Siemens Module B3 ユーザーズマニュアル

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Automation and Drives - SCE 
 
 
 
 
T I A  Training Document 
Page 7 of 64 
  Module 
 
 
2. FUNDAMENTALS OF CONTROL ENGINEERING 
 
 
2.1 Tasks of Control Engineering 
 
"Closed loop control is a process where the value of a variable is established and maintained 
continuously through intervention based on measurements of this variable. This creates a sequence 
that takes place in a controlled loop -the closed loop- because the process is executed based on 
measurements of a variable that is in turn influenced by itself.“  
The variable to be controlled is measured continuously and compared with another specified 
variable of the same kind.  Depending on the result of this comparison, the control process adjusts 
the variable to be controlled to the specified variable. 
 
 
 
Diagram of a Control System 
 
 Comparing 
 Element 
Controllg. 
Element 
   Actuator 
 
Final Ctrl. Elem.
 
+ System
 
Setpoint 
Temperature 
Measuring 
Device 
 
Preface     Fundamentals     Discontinuous Action Controller     Controller Block (S)FB41     Setting the System     Appendix 
B3 
Issued: 02/2008                                                                                                                                     Control Engineering with STEP 7