Intel 945GZ ユーザーズマニュアル

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Reference Thermal Solution 
 
 
20  
 
Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines 
Figure 5. Processor Heatsink Orientation to Provide Airflow to (G)MCH Heatsink on an 
ATX Platform 
Proc_HS_Orient_ATX
Airflow Direction
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Airflow Direction
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 D
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tio
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Airflow Direction
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Airflow Direction
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(G)MCH Heatsink
TOP VIEW
Omi Directional Flow
Processor Heatsink
(Fan Not Shown)
 
Other methods exist for providing airflow to the (G)MCH heatsink, including the use of 
system fans and/or ducting, or the use of an attached fan (active heatsink). 
4.1.2 
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Form Factor 
Operating Environment 
The operating environment for the (G)MCH in typical BTX systems has not been 
profiled. This section provides operating environment conditions based on what has 
been exhibited on the Intel micro-BTX reference design. On a BTX platform, the 
(G)MCH obtains in-line airflow directly from the processor thermal module. Since the 
processor thermal module provides lower inlet temperature airflow to the processor, 
reduced inlet ambient temperatures are also often seen at the (G)MCH as compared to 
ATX. An example of how airflow is delivered to the (G)MCH on a BTX platform is 
shown in Figure 6. 
The local ambient air temperature, T
A
, at the (G)MCH heatsink in the Intel micro-BTX 
reference design is predicted to be ~45 °C. The thermal designer must carefully select 
the location to measure airflow to get a representative sampling. These environmental 
assumptions are based on a 35 °C system external temperature measured at sea 
level. 
Note:  The local ambient air temperature is a projection based on anticipated power 
increases on a 2005 platform and may be subject to change in future revisions of this 
document.