Cisco Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(33)SRE
Netflow v9 for IPv6
Prerequisites for Netflow v9 for IPv6
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Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRB
Prerequisites for Netflow v9 for IPv6
Your router must be running Cisco IOS release 12.2(33)SRB or later to configure the Netflow v9 for IPv6
feature.
feature.
Information About Netflow v9 for IPv6
Before you configure the Netflow v9 for IPv6 feature, you should understand the following concepts:
•
•
NetFlow and NDE on the PFC
The NetFlow cache on the PFC captures statistics for flows routed in hardware.
The PFC uses one of these flow masks to create NetFlow entries:
•
source-only—The cache contains one entry for each source IP address. All flows from a given
source IP address use this entry.
source IP address use this entry.
•
destination—The cache contains one entry for each destination IP address. All flows to a given
destination IP address use this entry.
destination IP address use this entry.
•
destination-source—The cache contains one entry for each source and destination IP address pair.
All flows between the same source and destination IP addresses use this entry.
All flows between the same source and destination IP addresses use this entry.
•
destination-source-interface—Adds the source VLAN SNMP ifIndex to the information in the
destination-source flow mask.
destination-source flow mask.
•
full—A separate cache entry is created for each IP flow. A full entry includes the source IP address,
destination IP address, protocol, and protocol interfaces.
destination IP address, protocol, and protocol interfaces.
•
full-interface—Adds the source VLAN SNMP ifIndex to the information in the full flow mask.
See the
chapter of the Cisco 7600 Series Cisco IOS Software
Configuration Guide, Release 12.2SR, for detailed information on NetFlow flow masks and flow
records.
records.
NetFlow Export Format Version 9
For all NetFlow export versions, the NetFlow export datagram consists of a header and a sequence of
flow records. The header contains information such as sequence number, record count, and system
uptime. The flow record contains flow information, such as IP addresses, ports, and routing information.
flow records. The header contains information such as sequence number, record count, and system
uptime. The flow record contains flow information, such as IP addresses, ports, and routing information.
NetFlow version 9 export format is the newest NetFlow export format. The distinguishing feature of the
NetFlow version 9 export format is that it is template based. Templates make the record format
extensible. NetFlow version 9 export format allows future enhancements to NetFlow without requiring
concurrent changes to the basic flow-record format.
NetFlow version 9 export format is that it is template based. Templates make the record format
extensible. NetFlow version 9 export format allows future enhancements to NetFlow without requiring
concurrent changes to the basic flow-record format.
The NetFlow version 9 export record format is different from the traditional NetFlow fixed format export
record. In NetFlow version 9, a template describes the NetFlow data, and the flow set contains the actual
data. This arrangement allows for flexible export.
record. In NetFlow version 9, a template describes the NetFlow data, and the flow set contains the actual
data. This arrangement allows for flexible export.
The use of templates with the NetFlow version 9 export format provides several other key benefits: