Netgear gsm7312 사용자 설명서

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User Manual for the NETGEAR 7300 Series Layer 3 Managed Switch Software 
Glossary
B-9
202-10009-01
GMRP
GVD
GARP VLAN Database.
GVRP
H
Half-duplex 
A system that allows packets to transmitted and received, but not at the same time. Contrast with 
full-duplex.
hop count
The number of routers that a data packet passes through on its way to its destination. 
I
ICMP
IEEE 
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. This American organization was founded in 1963 and sets 
standards for computers and communications. 
IETF 
Internet Engineering Task Force. An organization responsible for providing engineering solutions for TCP/
IP networks. In the network management area, this group is responsible for the development of the SNMP 
protocol.
IGMP
IGMP Snooping
A series of operations performed by intermediate systems to add logic to the network to optimize the flow of 
multicast traffic; these intermediate systems (such as Layer 2 switches) listen for IGMP messages and build 
mapping tables and associated forwarding filters, in addition to reducing the IGMP protocol traffic. See 
“Internet Group Management Protocol” on page 10 for more information.