Cisco Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0(22)S
MPLS Traffic Engineering (TE)—Link and Node Protection, with RSVP Hellos Support
Bandwidth Protection Considerations
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Cisco IOS Release 12.0(22)S
Bandwidth Protection Considerations
There are multiple methods to ensure bandwidth protection. Cisco implementation of FRR does not
mandate a particular bandwidth protection method. However, it is important that the method you choose
is consistent with the bandwidth protection strategy you choose.
mandate a particular bandwidth protection method. However, it is important that the method you choose
is consistent with the bandwidth protection strategy you choose.
The following sections describe some important issues to consider when choosing an appropriate
configuration:
configuration:
•
•
Using Backup Tunnels with Explicitly Signaled Bandwidth
When using the explicitly signaled bandwidth method, you must configure the following two bandwidth
parameters for a backup tunnel:
parameters for a backup tunnel:
•
Signaled bandwidth
•
Backup-bandwidth
The signaled bandwidth is used by the LSRs on the path of the backup tunnel to perform admission
control and bandwidth accounting.
control and bandwidth accounting.
The backup-bandwidth is used by the PLR (the head-end of the backup tunnel) to decide how much
primary traffic can use this backup tunnel if there is a failure.
primary traffic can use this backup tunnel if there is a failure.
You must configure both parameters, and the values of signaled bandwidth and backup-bandwidth must
be the same.
be the same.
To configure signaled bandwidth, use the tunnel mpls traffic-eng bandwidth command.
To configure backup-bandwidth, use the tunnel mpls traffic-eng backup-bw command.
Configuring signaled bandwidth allows you to specify both of the following:
•
Amount of bandwidth a backup tunnel reserves
•
Pool (global pool or sub-pool) from which the backup tunnel reserves its bandwidth
Note
Only one pool can be selected (that is, the backup tunnel can explicitly reserve bandwidth from the
global pool or the sub-pool, but not both).
global pool or the sub-pool, but not both).
Configuring backup-bandwidth allows you to specify the pool to which the traffic must belong in order
to use this backup tunnel. Multiple pools are allowed.
to use this backup tunnel. Multiple pools are allowed.
You can configure different pools for signaled bandwidth and backup-bandwidth of the same backup
tunnel.
tunnel.
Example—Assume the following:
•
Bandwidth protection is desired only for sub-pool traffic. Best-effort traffic uses the global pool and
does not require bandwidth protection.
does not require bandwidth protection.
•
Scheduling is configured so that sub-pool traffic uses the priority queue, and global pool traffic is
served at a lower priority.
served at a lower priority.
Bandwidth protection for 10 Kbps of sub-pool traffic on a given link can be achieved by any of the
following command combinations:
following command combinations: