E-Mu orbit v2 사용자 설명서

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Orbit V2 Operation Manual
52
PROGRAMMING BASICS
MIDI REALTIME CONTROLS
The MIDI realtime controllers may seem confusing at first, but they
are really very simple to understand. You probably already know that
there are 16 MIDI channels that can be used. Each of the 16 MIDI
channels uses basically 3 types of messages; note on/offprogram
changes
, and continuous controller messages. Your MIDI keyboard, in
addition to telling Orbit which note was played, may also send real-
time control
 information, which simply means occurring in real time or
live. (You may be using a MIDI device other than a keyboard, but for
simplicity's sake we'll presume that you're using a keyboard.) Realtime
control sources include such things as pitch wheels or levers, modula-
tion wheels or levers, control pedals, aftertouch, etc. and are used to
add more expression or control. Your MIDI keyboard sends out
realtime controller information on separate continuous controllers.
There is a set of 32 continuous controllers for each of the 16 MIDI
channels. Some of the controllers, such as the modulation wheel (or
mod wheel)
, volume, and pan have been standardized. For example,
volume is usually sent on continuous controller #7.
Common realtime controllers such as the modulation wheel, volume,
pan and pressure are pre-programmed to their proper destinations.
Your keyboard may have other realtime controls such as a control
pedal or data slider which can also be programmed to control most of
the parameters on Orbit.
Orbit is equipped with a sophisticated MidiPatch™ system, which
allows you to route any continuous controller to any realtime modula-
tion destination. The MidiPatch system is also very easy to use. First,
you must know which controller numbers your keyboard can trans-
mit.
•••  MIDI wind controllers
may work better if you assign
one of the MIDI A, B, C, D
controllers to control volume.
This will allow the MIDI
volume to be added to the
current volume.
Note
On/Off
Continuous
Controllers
MIDI
Channel 16
Program
Change
Note
On/Off
Continuous
Controllers
MIDI
Channel 3
Program
Change
Note
On/Off
Continuous
Controllers
MIDI
Channel 2
Program
Change
Note
On/Off
Continuous
Controllers
MIDI
Channel 1
Program
Change