AMD Typewriter x86 사용자 설명서

22007E/0—November 1999

Prolog: 
PUSH 

EBP         

MOV 

EBP, ESP

SUB 

ESP, SIZE_OF_LOCALS

;size of local variables

AND 

ESP, –8

;push registers that need to be preserved

Epilog: 

;pop register that needed to be preserved

MOV

ESP, EBP

POP

EBP

RET

With this technique, function arguments can be accessed via
EBP, and local variables can be accessed via ESP. In order to
free EBP for general use, it needs to be saved and restored
between the prolog and the epilog.

Align variables of type TBYTE on quadword aligned addresses.
In order to make an array of TBYTE variables that are aligned,
array elements are 16-bytes apart. In general, TBYTE variables
should be avoided. Use double-precision variables instead.

Structures (‘struct’ in C language) should be made the size of a
multiple of the largest base type of any of their components. To
me et this require ment, padding  should be use d where
necessary.

Language definitions permitting, to minimiz e padding,
structure components should be sorted and allocated such that
the components with a larger base type are allocated ahead of
those with a smaller base type. For example, consider the
following code: