Cisco Cisco IOS Software Release 12.4(15)T
OSPFv2 Local RIB
Prerequisites for OSPFv2 Local RIB
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Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T
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Prerequisites for OSPFv2 Local RIB
Before this feature is configured, the OSPF routing protocol must be configured.
Restrictions for OSPFv2 Local RIB
This feature is available only for IP Version 4 networks.
Information About OSPFv2 Local RIB
Before you configure this feature, you should understand the following concept:
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Function of the OSPF Local RIB
A router that is running OSPFv2 maintains a local RIB in which it stores all routes to destinations that
it has learned from its neighbors. At the end of each SPF, OSPF attempts to install the best (that is, the
least-cost) routes to a destination present in the local RIB into the global IPv4 routing table. The global
RIB will be updated only when routes are added, deleted, or changed. Routes in the local RIB and
Forwarding Information Base (FIB) will not compute when intermediate results are computed during
SPF, resulting in fewer dropped packets in some circumstances.
it has learned from its neighbors. At the end of each SPF, OSPF attempts to install the best (that is, the
least-cost) routes to a destination present in the local RIB into the global IPv4 routing table. The global
RIB will be updated only when routes are added, deleted, or changed. Routes in the local RIB and
Forwarding Information Base (FIB) will not compute when intermediate results are computed during
SPF, resulting in fewer dropped packets in some circumstances.
How to Configure the OSPFv2 Local RIB Feature
Although it is recommnded to keep the default settings for the commands described in the following
sections, it is optional to change the defaults settings. This section describes the following otional tasks:
sections, it is optional to change the defaults settings. This section describes the following otional tasks:
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(optional)
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(optional)
Changing the Default Local RIB Criteria
By default, the contents of the global RIB are used to compute inter-area summaries, NSSA translation,
and forwarding addresses for type-5 and type-7 LSAs. Each of these functions can be configured to use
the contents of the OSPF local RIB instead of the global RIB for their computation. Using the local RIB
for the computation may be slightly faster in some circumstances, but because the local RIB has
information for only a particular instance of OSPF, using it for the computation may yield incorrect
results. Potential problems that may occur include routing loops and black-hole routes. It is
recommended that you not change the default values because they are conservative and preserve the
current global RIB behavior.
and forwarding addresses for type-5 and type-7 LSAs. Each of these functions can be configured to use
the contents of the OSPF local RIB instead of the global RIB for their computation. Using the local RIB
for the computation may be slightly faster in some circumstances, but because the local RIB has
information for only a particular instance of OSPF, using it for the computation may yield incorrect
results. Potential problems that may occur include routing loops and black-hole routes. It is
recommended that you not change the default values because they are conservative and preserve the
current global RIB behavior.