Adtran TRC4208L1 Manual Do Utilizador

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Section 2  Microwave Path Engineering Basics 
TRACER 4208 System Manual
Table 3 lists path loss values for various path lengths for the TRACER 4208 5.8 GHz system. Values not 
listed in the table can be interpolated from those listed. 
Table 3.   Path Loss for Given Path Lengths 
Path Length 
Path Loss 
(miles) 
(dB) 
1
 112
 
2
 118
 
3
 121
 
4
 124
 
5
 126
 
10 
132 
15 
135 
20 
138 
25 
140 
30 
141 
35 
143 
5. 
RECEIVER SENSITIVITY 
Receiver sensitivity is a value expressed in decibels referenced to one milliwatt (dBm) that corresponds to 
the minimum amount of signal power needed at the receiver to achieve a given bit error rate (BER). 
Receiver sensitivity is usually a negative number of decibels and smaller receiver sensitivity (higher 
quantity negative number) is better for a given BER. Several factors affect receiver sensitivity including 
the data bandwidth of the wireless link, and the amount of additional signal degradation introduced in the 
receiver electronics. The receiver sensitivity of the TRACER 4208 is -90 dBm at 10
-6
 BER. 
Should an interferer be present nearby, three software selectable bandplans are provided 
for frequency agility. Changing the TRACER 4208 bandplan does not require additional 
components, or opening of the radio. See TRACER System Configuration > RF Bandplan 
on page 47 for additional details. 
6. 
ANTENNA INFORMATION 
The overall wireless system is directly affected by the antenna selection and installation. The following 
sections discuss several factors concerning antenna selection and installation. 
Antenna Alignment 
With line-of-sight microwave communications, optimum system performance requires that the 
transmitting and receiving antennas are properly aligned. This ensures maximum received signal power at 
each receiver. Antenna alignment must be achieved in both azimuth (along a horizontal plane) and 
elevation (along a vertical plane). A received signal strength indicator (RSSI) aids the equipment installer 
in determining when alignment is maximized by simply ensuring maximum RSSI. 
© 2003 ADTRAN, Inc. 
612804208L1-1A 
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