Linear Technology LTM8048 Demo Board, 725VDC Isolated µModule, 4.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V, VOUT = 5V @ 110mA to 370mA, LDO Post-Regulated Flyback Li DC1560A Ficha De Dados

Códigos do produto
DC1560A
Página de 20
LTM8048
14
8048ff
For more information 
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Thermal Considerations
The LTM8048 output current may need to be derated if it 
is required to operate in a high ambient temperature. The 
amount of current derating is dependent upon the input 
voltage, output power and ambient temperature. The 
temperature rise curves given in the Typical Performance 
Characteristics section can be used as a guide. These curves 
were generated by the LTM8048 mounted to a 58cm
2
 
4-layer FR4 printed circuit board. Boards of other sizes 
and layer count can exhibit different thermal behavior, so 
it is incumbent upon the user to verify proper operation 
over the intended system’s line, load and environmental 
operating conditions.
For increased accuracy and fidelity to the actual application, 
many designers use FEA to predict thermal performance. 
To that end, the Pin Configuration section of the data sheet 
typically gives four thermal coefficients:
 θ
JA
: Thermal resistance from junction to ambient
 θ
JCbottom
: Thermal resistance from junction to the bot-
tom of the product case
 θ
JCtop
: Thermal resistance from junction to top of the 
product case
 θ
JCboard
: Thermal resistance from junction to the printed 
circuit board.
While the meaning of each of these coefficients may seem 
to be intuitive, JEDEC has defined each to avoid confu-
sion and inconsistency. These definitions are given in  
JESD 51-12, and are quoted or paraphrased as follows:
θ
JA
 is the natural convection junction-to-ambient air 
thermal resistance measured in a one cubic foot sealed 
enclosure. This environment is sometimes referred to 
as still air although natural convection causes the air to 
move. This value is determined with the part mounted to a  
JESD 51-9 defined test board, which does not reflect an 
actual application or viable operating condition.
θ
JCbottom
 is the junction-to-board thermal resistance with 
all of the component power dissipation flowing through the 
bottom of the package. In the typical µModule converter, 
the bulk of the heat flows out the bottom of the package, 
but there is always heat flow out into the ambient envi-
ronment. As a result, this thermal resistance value may 
be useful for comparing packages but the test conditions 
don’t generally match the user’s application.
θ
JCtop
 is determined with nearly all of the component power 
dissipation flowing through the top of the package. As the 
electrical connections of the typical µModule converter are 
on the bottom of the package, it is rare for an application 
to operate such that most of the heat flows from the junc-
tion to the top of the part. As in the case of 
θ
JCbottom
, this 
value may be useful for comparing packages but the test 
conditions don’t generally match the user’s application.
θ
JCboard
 is the junction-to-board thermal resistance where 
almost all of the heat flows through the bottom of the 
µModule converter and into the board, and is really the 
sum of the 
θ
JCbottom
 and the thermal resistance of the 
bottom of the part through the solder joints and through a 
portion of the board. The board temperature is measured 
a specified distance from the package, using a two-sided, 
two-layer board. This board is described in JESD 51-9.
Given these definitions, it should now be apparent that none 
of these thermal coefficients reflects an actual physical 
operating condition of a µModule converter. Thus, none 
of them can be individually used to accurately predict the 
thermal performance of the product. Likewise, it would 
be inappropriate to attempt to use any one coefficient to 
correlate to the junction temperature vs load graphs given 
in the product’s data sheet. The only appropriate way to 
use the coefficients is when running a detailed thermal 
analysis, such as FEA, which considers all of the thermal 
resistances simultaneously.