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M32R-FPU Software Manual (Rev.1.01)
2.2 Instruction format
There are two major instruction formats: two 16-bit instructions packed together within a
word boundary, and a single 32-bit instruction (see Figure 2.2.1).  Figure 2.2.2 shows
the instruction format of M32R CPU.
Fig. 2.2.2 Instruction format of M32R CPU
Fig. 2.2.1 16-bit instruction and 32-bit instruction
< 16-bit instruction >
op1
R
1
R
2
op2
op1
R
1
c
op1
cond
c
op1
R
1
R
2
op2
c
op1
R
1
R
2
op2
c
op1
R
1
c
op1
cond
c
< 32-bit instruction >
R
1
 = R
1
   op   R
2
R
1
 = R
1
   op   c
Branch (Short Displacement)
R
1
 = R
1
   op   c
Branch
Compare and Branch
R
1
 = R
2
   op   c
op1
R
s
0000
op2
op3
R
d
0000
op4
op1
R
s1
R
s2
op2
Floating-point 2-operand
(R
d
=op(R
s
))
Floating-point 3-operand
(R
d
=R
s
1 op R
s
2)
op3
R
d
0000
op4
 16-bit instruction A
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
1 word
32-bit instruction
address
1 word
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
address
 16-bit instruction B
INSTRUCTION SET
2.2 Instruction format