Guia Do Utilizadoríndice analíticoXGS-4528F1About This User's Guide3Document Conventions5Safety Warnings7Contents Overview9Table of Contents11Introduction23Getting to Know Your Switch251.1 Introduction251.1.1 Bridging Example251.1.2 High Performance Switching Example261.1.3 Gigabit Ethernet to the Desktop271.1.4 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Example271.2 Ways to Manage the Switch281.3 Good Habits for Managing the Switch28Hardware Installation and Connection312.1 Freestanding Installation312.2 Mounting the Switch on a Rack322.2.1 Rack-mounted Installation Requirements322.2.2 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch322.2.3 Mounting the Switch on a Rack33Hardware Overview353.1 Front Panel Connections353.1.1 Dual Personality Interfaces353.1.2 1000Base-T Ports363.1.3 Mini-GBIC Slots363.2 Rear Panel383.2.1 Power Connector393.2.2 External Backup Power Supply Connector403.2.3 Console Port403.3 LEDs40Basic Configuration43The Web Configurator454.1 Introduction454.2 System Login454.3 The Status Screen464.3.1 Change Your Password534.4 Saving Your Configuration534.5 Switch Lockout534.6 Resetting the Switch544.6.1 Reload the Configuration File544.7 Logging Out of the Web Configurator554.8 Help56Initial Setup Example575.1 Overview575.1.1 Configuring an IP Interface575.1.2 Configuring DHCP Server Settings595.1.3 Creating a VLAN595.1.4 Setting Port VID615.1.5 Enabling RIP62Tutorials636.1 How to Use DHCP Snooping on the Switch636.2 How to Use DHCP Relay on the Switch676.2.1 DHCP Relay Tutorial Introduction676.2.2 Creating a VLAN686.2.3 Configuring DHCP Relay706.2.4 Troubleshooting71System Status and Port Statistics737.1 Overview737.2 Port Status Summary737.2.1 Status: Port Details75Basic Setting798.1 Overview798.2 System Information808.3 General Setup828.4 Introduction to VLANs848.5 Switch Setup Screen858.6 IP Setup878.6.1 IP Interfaces878.7 Port Setup89Advanced Setup93VLAN959.1 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLANs959.1.1 Forwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames959.2 Automatic VLAN Registration969.2.1 GARP969.2.2 GVRP969.3 Port VLAN Trunking979.4 Select the VLAN Type989.5 Static VLAN989.5.1 Static VLAN Status999.5.2 Static VLAN Details1009.5.3 Configure a Static VLAN1009.5.4 Configure VLAN Port Settings1029.6 Subnet Based VLANs1039.7 Configuring Subnet Based VLAN1049.8 Protocol Based VLANs1069.9 Configuring Protocol Based VLAN1079.10 Create an IP-based VLAN Example1099.11 Port-based VLAN Setup1109.11.1 Configure a Port-based VLAN110Static MAC Forward Setup11510.1 Overview11510.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding115Static Multicast Forward Setup11911.1 Static Multicast Forwarding Overview11911.2 Configuring Static Multicast Forwarding120Filtering12312.1 Configure a Filtering Rule123Spanning Tree Protocol12513.1 STP/RSTP Overview12513.1.1 STP Terminology12513.1.2 How STP Works12613.1.3 STP Port States12713.1.4 Multiple RSTP12713.1.5 Multiple STP12813.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Status Screen13113.3 Spanning Tree Configuration13113.4 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol13313.5 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status13513.6 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol13713.7 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status13913.8 Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol14113.9 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status144Bandwidth Control14714.1 Bandwidth Control Overview14714.1.1 CIR and PIR14714.2 Bandwidth Control Setup148Broadcast Storm Control15115.1 Broadcast Storm Control Setup151Mirroring15516.1 Port Mirroring Setup155Link Aggregation15717.1 Link Aggregation Overview15717.2 Dynamic Link Aggregation15717.2.1 Link Aggregation ID15817.3 Link Aggregation Status15917.4 Link Aggregation Setting16117.5 Link Aggregation Control Protocol16317.6 Static Trunking Example164Port Authentication16718.1 Port Authentication Overview16718.1.1 IEEE 802.1x Authentication16718.1.2 MAC Authentication16818.2 Port Authentication Configuration16918.2.1 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security17018.2.2 Activate MAC Authentication171Port Security17319.1 About Port Security17319.2 Port Security Setup17419.3 VLAN MAC Address Limit176Classifier17920.1 About the Classifier and QoS17920.2 Configuring the Classifier17920.3 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration18220.4 Classifier Example184Policy Rule18521.1 Policy Rules Overview18521.1.1 DiffServ18521.1.2 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior18521.2 Configuring Policy Rules18621.3 Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration18921.4 Policy Example191Queuing Method19322.1 Queuing Method Overview19322.1.1 Strictly Priority19322.1.2 Weighted Fair Queuing19322.1.3 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR)19422.2 Configuring Queuing195VLAN Stacking19723.1 VLAN Stacking Overview19723.1.1 VLAN Stacking Example19723.2 VLAN Stacking Port Roles19823.3 VLAN Tag Format19923.3.1 Frame Format19923.4 Configuring VLAN Stacking20123.4.1 Port-based Q-in-Q20223.4.2 Selective Q-in-Q203Multicast20724.1 Multicast Overview20724.1.1 IP Multicast Addresses20724.1.2 IGMP Filtering20724.1.3 IGMP Snooping20824.1.4 IGMP Snooping and VLANs20824.2 Multicast Status20824.3 Multicast Setting20924.4 IGMP Snooping VLAN21224.5 IGMP Filtering Profile21324.6 MVR Overview21524.6.1 Types of MVR Ports21524.6.2 MVR Modes21624.6.3 How MVR Works21624.7 General MVR Configuration21724.8 MVR Group Configuration21924.8.1 MVR Configuration Example220AAA22325.1 Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA)22325.1.1 Local User Accounts22425.1.2 RADIUS and TACACS+22425.2 AAA Screens22425.2.1 RADIUS Server Setup22525.2.2 TACACS+ Server Setup22725.2.3 AAA Setup22925.2.4 Vendor Specific Attribute23225.2.5 Tunnel Protocol Attribute23325.3 Supported RADIUS Attributes23425.3.1 Attributes Used for Authentication23425.3.2 Attributes Used for Accounting235IP Source Guard23926.1 IP Source Guard Overview23926.1.1 DHCP Snooping Overview24026.1.2 ARP Inspection Overview24226.2 IP Source Guard24326.3 IP Source Guard Static Binding24426.4 DHCP Snooping24726.5 DHCP Snooping Configure25126.5.1 DHCP Snooping Port Configure25326.5.2 DHCP Snooping VLAN Configure25426.6 ARP Inspection Status25626.6.1 ARP Inspection VLAN Status25726.6.2 ARP Inspection Log Status25826.7 ARP Inspection Configure25926.7.1 ARP Inspection Port Configure26126.7.2 ARP Inspection VLAN Configure263Loop Guard26527.1 Loop Guard Overview26527.2 Loop Guard Setup267VLAN Mapping26928.1 VLAN Mapping Overview26928.1.1 VLAN Mapping Example26928.2 Enabling VLAN Mapping27028.3 Configuring VLAN Mapping271Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling27329.1 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Overview27329.1.1 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Mode27429.2 Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling275IP Application279Static Route28130.1 Configuring Static Routing281RIP28331.1 RIP Overview28331.2 Configuring RIP283OSPF28532.1 OSPF Overview28532.1.1 OSPF Autonomous Systems and Areas28532.1.2 How OSPF Works28632.1.3 Interfaces and Virtual Links28632.1.4 OSPF and Router Elections28732.1.5 Configuring OSPF28732.2 OSPF Status28832.3 OSPF Configuration29032.4 Configure OSPF Areas29032.4.1 View OSPF Area Information Table29232.5 Configuring OSPF Redistribution29232.6 Configuring OSPF Interfaces29432.7 OSPF Virtual-Links296IGMP29933.1 IGMP Overview29933.1.1 How IGMP Works30033.2 Port-based IGMP30133.3 Configuring IGMP302DVMRP30334.1 DVMRP Overview30334.2 How DVMRP Works30334.2.1 DVMRP Terminology30434.3 Configuring DVMRP30434.3.1 DVMRP Configuration Error Messages30534.4 Default DVMRP Timer Values306Differentiated Services30735.1 DiffServ Overview30735.1.1 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior30735.1.2 DiffServ Network Example30835.2 Two Rate Three Color Marker Traffic Policing30835.2.1 TRTCM - Color-blind Mode30935.2.2 TRTCM - Color-aware Mode30935.3 Activating DiffServ31035.3.1 Configuring 2-Rate 3 Color Marker Settings31135.4 DSCP-to-IEEE 802.1p Priority Settings31335.4.1 Configuring DSCP Settings314DHCP31536.1 DHCP Overview31536.1.1 DHCP Modes31536.1.2 DHCP Configuration Options31536.2 DHCP Status31636.3 DHCP Server Status Detail31636.4 DHCP Relay31836.4.1 DHCP Relay Agent Information31836.4.2 Configuring DHCP Global Relay31936.4.3 Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example32036.5 Configuring DHCP VLAN Settings32136.5.1 Example: DHCP Relay for Two VLANs323VRRP32537.1 VRRP Overview32537.2 VRRP Status32637.3 VRRP Configuration32737.3.1 IP Interface Setup32737.3.2 VRRP Parameters32937.3.3 Configuring VRRP Parameters33037.3.4 Configuring VRRP Parameters33137.4 VRRP Configuration Examples33137.4.1 One Subnet Network Example33237.4.2 Two Subnets Example333Management337Maintenance33938.1 The Maintenance Screen33938.2 Load Factory Default34038.3 Save Configuration34138.4 Reboot System34138.5 Firmware Upgrade34138.6 Restore a Configuration File34238.7 Backup a Configuration File34338.8 FTP Command Line34338.8.1 Filename Conventions34338.8.2 FTP Command Line Procedure34438.8.3 GUI-based FTP Clients34538.8.4 FTP Restrictions345Access Control34739.1 Access Control Overview34739.2 The Access Control Main Screen34739.3 About SNMP34839.3.1 SNMP v3 and Security34939.3.2 Supported MIBs34939.3.3 SNMP Traps35039.3.4 Configuring SNMP35439.3.5 Configuring SNMP Trap Group35639.3.6 Setting Up Login Accounts35739.4 SSH Overview35939.5 How SSH works36039.6 SSH Implementation on the Switch36139.6.1 Requirements for Using SSH36139.7 Introduction to HTTPS36139.8 HTTPS Example36239.8.1 Internet Explorer Warning Messages36239.8.2 Netscape Navigator Warning Messages36339.8.3 The Main Screen36539.9 Service Port Access Control36539.10 Remote Management366Diagnostic36940.1 Diagnostic369Syslog37141.1 Syslog Overview37141.2 Syslog Setup37241.3 Syslog Server Setup373Cluster Management37542.1 Clustering Management Status Overview37542.2 Cluster Management Status37642.2.1 Cluster Member Switch Management37742.3 Clustering Management Configuration380MAC Table38343.1 MAC Table Overview38343.2 Viewing the MAC Table384IP Table38744.1 IP Table Overview38744.2 Viewing the IP Table388ARP Table39145.1 ARP Table Overview39145.1.1 How ARP Works39145.2 Viewing the ARP Table392Routing Table39346.1 Overview39346.2 Viewing the Routing Table Status393Configure Clone39547.1 Configure Clone395Troubleshooting & Product Specifications397Troubleshooting39948.1 Problems Starting Up the Switch39948.2 Problems Accessing the Switch40048.2.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions40048.3 Problems with the Password407Product Specifications409Appendices and Index419Legal Information421Index425Tamanho: 10 MBPáginas: 434Language: EnglishAbrir o manual