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Cisco SSG-to-ISG DSL Broadband Migration Guide
  ISG Overview
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Cisco SSG-to-ISG DSL Broadband Migration Guide
Figure 1
Cisco SSG Architecture
The ISG software provides a structured framework in which access edge devices can deliver flexible and 
scalable services to subscribers. 
 shows the architecture that represents the new model for 
offering subscriber services from access edge devices. For the ISG, a service is a collection of features 
that are applicable to a subscriber session. The service is not necessarily associated with a destination 
zone or a particular uplink interface.
Figure 2
Cisco ISG Architecture
The traffic classification component of the ISG model is a set of criteria by which a traffic stream can 
be refined. A traffic class is specified by means of an access control list (ACL), and would be defined 
for, as an example, all User Datagram Protocol (UDP) packets or all packets destined to a particular 
subnetwork.
The network service is a forwarding mechanism that defines how packets are forwarded or received for 
a given session. Flow in the ISG software refers to a session’s data stream as it has been identified by a 
classifier. The classifier categorizes data packets based on attributes of that packet, and classifiers are 
evaluated in a deterministic manner that ensures that a packet is assigned to exactly one category. 
The result of configuring an ISG is a collection of powerful and dynamic policies that can be applied to 
the subscriber session. The new policies are a superset of the SSG concept of a service. With the ISG 
software, new subscriber rules allow you to build policies based on conditional events and by triggering 
service actions. Services can be implemented within virtual routing contexts.
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