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      Suppress BGP Advertisement for Inactive Routes
How to Configure BGP to Suppress Advertisement for Inactive Routes
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Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)S
How to Configure BGP to Suppress Advertisement for Inactive 
Routes
This section contains the following tasks: 
Suppressing Inactive Route Advertisement 
In Cisco IOS software, a BGP routing process can advertise routes that are not installed in the RIB to 
BGP peers by default. A route that is not installed into the RIB is an inactive route. Inactive route 
advertisement can occur, for example, when routes are advertised through common route aggregation. 
Entering the bgp suppress-inactive command configures BGP to not advertise inactive routes to any 
BGP peer. The no form of this command is used to enable inactive route advertisement. 
Suppressing Inactive Route Advertisement to Provide More Consistent Data Forwarding 
Inactive route advertisements can be suppressed to provide more consistent data forwarding. This feature 
can be configured on a per IPv4 address family basis. For example, when configuring maximum number 
of routes that can be configured in a VRF with the 
maximum routes
 global configuration command, you 
also suppress inactive route advertisement to prevent inactive routes from being accepted into the VRF 
after route limit has been exceeded. 
Prerequisites
This document assumes that BGP is enabled and peering has been established. 
Restrictions
Inactive route suppression can be configured only under the IPv4 address family or under a default IPv4 
general session. 
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
router bgp as-number 
4.
address-family {ipv4 [multicast | unicast [vrf vrf-name] | vrf vrf-name] | ipv6 [multicast | 
unicast] | vpnv4 [unicast]}
5.
bgp suppress-inactive 
6.
end