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D4T/D4R
LECTROSONICS, INC.
4
General Technical Description
D4T Transmitter
The transmitter can accept up to four inputs from digi-
tal or analog sources. Inputs 1 and 2 are selectable be-
tween two digital channels each or 1 balanced analog
channel each and inputs 3 and 4 can each accept a 
single balanced analog signal.
The inputs can be configured as follows:
•  Four balanced analog inputs using all four jacks
•  Two digital channels using jack 1 and two bal-
anced analog inputs using jacks 3 and 4
•  Four digital channels using jacks 1 and 2
The input connectors are TA3 “mini XLR” types with 
the same pin numbering and configuration as standard 
XLR connectors for AES-EBU and balanced line level 
analog signals.
Input preamp circuits use a special balanced amplifier 
with very high common mode rejection to minimize
hum and noise.
Analog input signals are sampled at 48kHz and con-
verted to 24-bit digital audio and fed into the FPGA 
for further processing. The FPGA applies a spreading 
algorithm to expand the bandwidth of each channel 
to 4,2 MHz to improve immunity to interference and 
noise. The baseband signal is then delivered to the 
D-A to generate the I and Q signals for final output.
The modulated signal is filtered before and after the 
RF amp to suppress out of band noise and spurious 
signals. A circulator/isolator is used in the final RF 
output to minimize IM that can occur when external 
signals enter the output stage through the antenna. 
The isolator passes the transmitter output signal to the 
antenna but shunts returning signals to ground.
A USB port is provided to simplify firmware updates.
POWER 
AMP
OSC
900 MHz
RF
DEMOD
DIGITAL 
BASEBAND 
ENCODER
24-bit D/A
(analog)
AES/EBU 
OUT
(digital)
24-bit D/A
(analog)
AES/EBU 
OUT
(digital)
24-bit D/A
(analog)
24-bit D/A
(analog)
TA3F 
INPUTS
CIRCULATOR
ISOLATOR
FILTER
1
2
3
4