Справочник Пользователя для National Instruments Welding System FP-AI-112

Скачать
Страница из 16
FP-AI-112 and cFP-AI-112
6
ni.com
Input Ranges
The input ranges for voltage signals are 0–1 V, 0–5 V, 0–10 V, 
±60 mV, ±300 mV, ±1 V, ±5 V, and ±10 V. To prevent inaccurate 
readings, choose an input range such that the signal you are 
measuring does not exceed either end of the range. Signals that 
greatly exceed the configured range can adversely affect 
measurements on other channels.
Measurements on a channel may be invalid for up to one update 
period after you change the input range.
Overranging
The [c]FP-AI-112 has an overranging feature that measures a little 
beyond the nominal values of each range. For example, the actual 
measurement limit of the 
±10 V range is ±10.4 V. The overranging 
feature enables the [c]FP-AI-112 to compensate for field devices 
with span errors of up to +4% of full scale. Also, the overranging 
feature helps prevent errors caused by clipping.
Filter Settings
Three filter settings are available for each channel. The filters 
on the [c]FP-AI-112 input channels are comb filters that provide 
notches of rejection at multiples, or harmonics, of a fundamental 
frequency. You can select a fundamental frequency of 50, 60, 
or 500 Hz. At the 50 and 60 Hz settings, the [c]FP-AI-112 applies 
95 dB of rejection at the fundamental frequency and at least 60 dB 
of rejection at each of the harmonics. In many cases, most of the 
noise components of input signals are related to the local AC power 
line frequency, so a filter setting of either 50 or 60 Hz is best.
The 500 Hz filter setting provides faster update rates but much less 
accurate measurements.
Update Rate
The update rate of the [c]FP-AI-112 is determined by the filter 
settings and the number of input ranges in use. Higher filter 
settings and fewer input ranges yield faster update rates. Use the 
following formula to determine the approximate update period:
1
(number of channels with 50 Hz filter
× 0.061 s + 
(number of input ranges with 50 Hz filter
× 0.12 s +
(number of channels with 60 Hz filter
× 0.051 s + 
1  
The update rate is the reciprocal of the update period.