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DESCRIPTION
The function of both the Bendix
®
 AD-9si
 
air dryer and the 
Bendix
®
 AD-9si
 PuraGuard
®
 oil coalescing air dryer is to 
collect and remove air system contaminants in solid, liquid, 
and aerosol form before they enter the brake system. The 
AD-9si includes a spin-on style cartridge for easy servicing, 
and most include a fully integrated governor to control air 
system charging.
The air dryer provides clean, dry air to the components of 
the brake system, which increases the life of the system 
and reduces maintenance costs.  The need for daily manual 
draining of the reservoirs is eliminated.
The Bendix AD-9si PuraGuard oil coalescing air dryer has 
an identical appearance to the standard Bendix AD-9si air 
dryer, but contains a coalescing media at the inlet of the 
desiccant bed.  This coalescing media provides a higher 
level of oil removal over the standard AD-9si air dryer.  
The AD-9si PuraGuard oil coalescing air dryer has all of 
the same functions as the standard AD-9si air dryer and is 
used in applications where lower oil concentration levels 
are required.
IMPORTANT! When servicing, note that standard AD-9si 
air dryers or air dryer cartridges may be serviced with 
PuraGuard oil coalescing air dryers or cartridges, however, 
PuraGuard oil coalescing air dryers or cartridges 
MUST 
only be serviced with like replacements.
Note: Unless otherwise stated in this document, AD-9si 
air dryer refers to both the standard and PuraGuard oil 
coalescing air dryer.
The AD-9si air dryer consists of a “spin on” desiccant 
cartridge secured to a base assembly.  The base assembly 
contains a delivery check valve assembly, safety valve, 
heater and thermostat assembly, integrated governor (in 
most assemblies), threaded air connections, internal purge 
volume, and purge valve assembly. 
The removable purge valve assembly incorporates the 
purge valve mechanism and a turbocharger cut-off feature 
that is designed to prevent loss of engine “turbo” boost 
pressure during the purge cycle of the AD-9si air dryer. For 
ease of maintenance, all replaceable assemblies should 
be serviceable without removal of the air dryer from its 
mounting on the vehicle — provided adequate clearance 
exists between the air dryer and the vehicle components.  
Refer to the Preventive Maintenance section of this 
document.
Air 
Connection  
Port ID
Function/ 
Connection
Quantity
IN 1
Inlet Port (air in)
1
OUT 21
Delivery Port Out
2
PT 22
Extended Purge
1
CON 2-4
Governor Unloader
1
3
Governor Exhaust
1
TABLE 1 - 
PORT DESIGNATIONS
BENDIX AD-9si AIR DRYER OPERATION: 
GENERAL
 (Refer to Figures 2 through 5.)
The Bendix AD-9si air dryer is designed to receive 
compressed air from the vehicle air compressor, clean and 
dry the air, deliver air to the vehicle’s air reservoirs and 
control the compressor/dryer charge cycle.  The AD-9si 
air dryer is available with an internal governor (Figures 2 
and 3) or without an internal governor (Figures 4 and 5).
AIR DRYER OPERATION: GENERAL
The Bendix AD-9si air dryer alternates between two modes 
or “cycles” during operation: the Charge Cycle and the 
Purge Cycle. The following describes these “cycles” of 
operation.