Husqvarna 235 用户手册

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页码 68
WORKING TECHNIQUES
16 – English
5451546-93 Rev.4 2008-04-16
Before use: (33)
1 Check that the chain brake works correctly and is not 
damaged.
2 Check that the rear right hand guard is not damaged.
3 Check that the throttle lockout works correctly and is not 
damaged.
4 Check that the stop switch works correctly and is not 
damaged.
5 Check that all handles are free from oil.
6 Check that the anti vibration system works and is not 
damaged.
7 Check that the muffler is securely attached and not 
damaged.
8 Check that all parts of the chain saw are tightened 
correctly and that they are not damaged or missing.
9 Check that the chain catcher is in place and not 
damaged.
10 Check the chain tension.
General working instructions
Basic safety rules
1 Look around you:
• To ensure that people, animals or other things cannot 
affect your control of the machine.
• To make sure that none of the above might come within 
reach of your saw or be injured by falling trees.
CAUTION! Follow the instructions above, but do not use a 
chain saw in a situation where you cannot call for help in 
case of an accident.
2 Do not use the machine in bad weather, such as dense 
fog, heavy rain, strong wind, intense cold, etc. Working 
in bad weather is tiring and often brings added risks, 
such as icy ground, unpredictable felling direction, etc.
3 Take great care when removing small branches and 
avoid cutting bushes (i.e. cutting many small branches 
at the same time). Small branches can be grabbed by 
the chain and thrown back at you, causing serious 
injury.
4 Make sure you can move and stand safely. Check the 
area around you for possible obstacles (roots, rocks, 
branches, ditches, etc.) in case you have to move 
suddenly. Take great care when working on sloping 
ground.
5 Take great care when cutting a tree that is under 
tension. A tree that is under tension may spring back to 
its normal position before or after being cut. If you 
position yourself incorrectly or make the cut in the wrong 
place the tree may hit you or the machine and cause you 
to lose control. Both situations can cause serious 
personal injury.
6 Before moving your chain saw switch off the engine and 
lock the chain using the chain brake. Carry the chain 
saw with the bar and chain pointing backwards. Fit a 
guard to the bar before transporting the chain saw or 
carrying it for any distance.
7 When you put the chain saw on the ground, lock the saw 
chain using the chain brake and ensure you have a 
constant view of the machine. Switch the engine off 
before leaving your chain saw for any length of time.
General rules
1 If you understand what kickback is and how it happens 
then you can reduce or eliminate the element of 
surprise. By being prepared you reduce the risk. 
Kickback is usually quite mild, but it can sometimes be 
very sudden and violent.
2 Always hold the chain saw firmly with your right hand on 
the rear handle and your left hand on the front handle. 
Wrap your fingers and thumbs around the handles. You 
should use this grip whether you are right-handed or 
left-handed. This grip minimizes the effect of kickback 
and lets you keep the chain saw under control. Do not 
let go of the handles! 
3 Most kickback accidents happen during limbing. Make 
sure you are standing firmly and that there is nothing in 
the way that might make you trip or lose your balance.
Lack of concentration can lead to kickback if the 
kickback zone of the bar accidentally touches a branch, 
nearby tree or some other object.
Have control over the workpiece. If the pieces you 
intend to cut are small and light, they can jam in the saw 
chain and be thrown towards you. This is not necessarily 
dangerous in itself, but you may be surprised and lose 
control of the saw. Never saw stacked logs or branches 
without first separating them. Only saw one log or one 
piece at a time. Remove the cut pieces to keep your 
working area safe.
Never use the chain saw above shoulder height and 
avoid cutting with the tip of the bar. Never use the 
chain saw one-handed! 
 (34)
5 In order to keep control of your saw, always maintain a 
firm foothold. Never work on a ladder, in a tree or on any 
other insecure support. (35)
6 Always use a fast cutting speed, i.e. full throttle.
7 Take great care when you cut with the top edge of the 
bar, i.e. when cutting from the underside of the object. 
This is known as cutting with a pushing chain. The chain 
tries to push the chain saw back towards the user. If the 
saw chain is jamming, the saw may be pushed back at 
you.
8 Unless the user resists this pushing force there is a risk 
that the chain saw will move so far backwards that only 
the kickback zone of the bar is in contact with the tree, 
which can lead to a kickback. (36)
Cutting with the bottom edge of the bar, i.e. from the top 
of the object downwards, is known as cutting with a 
IMPORTANT!
This section describes basic safety rules for using a 
chain saw. This information is never a substitute for 
professional skills and experience. If you get into a 
situation where you feel unsafe, stop and seek expert 
advice. Contact your chain saw dealer, service agent or 
an experienced chain saw user. Do not attempt any 
task that you are not sure you can handle!
Before using a chain saw you must understand the 
effects of kickback and how to avoid them. See 
instructions under the heading How to avoid kickback.
Before using a chain saw you must understand the 
difference between cutting with the top and bottom 
edges of the bar. See instructions under the headings 
How to avoid kickback and Machine’s safety 
equipment.
Wear personal protective equipment. See instructions 
under the heading Personal protective equipment.