Cisco Systems 3750E 用户手册
38-23
Catalyst 3750-E and 3560-E Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-9775-02
Chapter 38 Configuring IP Unicast Routing
Configuring RIP
Configuring RIP Authentication
RIP Version 1 does not support authentication. If you are sending and receiving RIP Version 2 packets,
you can enable RIP authentication on an interface. The key chain specifies \the set of keys that can be
used on the interface. If a key chain is not configured, no authentication is performed, not even the
default. Therefore, you must also perform the tasks in the
you can enable RIP authentication on an interface. The key chain specifies \the set of keys that can be
used on the interface. If a key chain is not configured, no authentication is performed, not even the
default. Therefore, you must also perform the tasks in the
The switch supports two modes of authentication on interfaces for which RIP authentication is enabled:
plain text and MD5. The default is plain text.
plain text and MD5. The default is plain text.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to configure RIP authentication on an interface:
To restore clear text authentication, use the no ip rip authentication mode interface configuration
command. To prevent authentication, use the no ip rip authentication key-chain interface
configuration command.
command. To prevent authentication, use the no ip rip authentication key-chain interface
configuration command.
Configuring Summary Addresses and Split Horizon
Routers connected to broadcast-type IP networks and using distance-vector routing protocols normally
use the split-horizon mechanism to reduce the possibility of routing loops. Split horizon blocks
information about routes from being advertised by a router on any interface from which that information
originated. This feature usually optimizes communication among multiple routers, especially when links
are broken.
use the split-horizon mechanism to reduce the possibility of routing loops. Split horizon blocks
information about routes from being advertised by a router on any interface from which that information
originated. This feature usually optimizes communication among multiple routers, especially when links
are broken.
Note
In general, disabling split horizon is not recommended unless you are certain that your application
requires it to properly advertise routes.
requires it to properly advertise routes.
If you want to configure an interface running RIP to advertise a summarized local IP address pool on a
network access server for dial-up clients, use the ip summary-address rip interface configuration
command.
network access server for dial-up clients, use the ip summary-address rip interface configuration
command.
Note
If split horizon is enabled, neither autosummary nor interface IP summary addresses are advertised.
Command
Purpose
Step 1
configure terminal
Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2
interface interface-id
Enter interface configuration mode, and specify the
interface to configure.
interface to configure.
Step 3
ip rip authentication key-chain name-of-chain
Enable RIP authentication.
Step 4
ip rip authentication mode [text | md5}
Configure the interface to use plain text authentication (the
default) or MD5 digest authentication.
default) or MD5 digest authentication.
Step 5
end
Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step 6
show running-config interface [interface-id]
Verify your entries.
Step 7
copy running-config startup-config
(Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.