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Commands Summary
98
 MiLLennium GPSCard Software Version 4.50 Command Descriptions Manual Rev 1
FIX POSITION
Invoking this command will result in the GPSCard position being held fixed. A computation will be done to solve
local clock offset, pseudorange, and pseudorange differential corrections. This mode of operation can be used for
time transfer applications where the position is fixed and accurate 
GPS
 time output is required (see the 
CLKA
/
B
 and
TM1A
/
B
 logs, Appendix D for time data).
As well, this command must be properly initialized before the GPSCard can operate as a 
GPS
 pseudorange reference
station. Once initialized, the receiver will compute pseudorange differential corrections for each satellite being
tracked. The computed differential corrections can then be output to remote stations by utilizing any of the
following GPSCard differential corrections data log formats: 
RTCM
RTCMA
RTCMB
CMR
RTCA
RTCAA
 or 
RTCAB
.
The reference station servicing 
RT
-
20
 remote receivers must log 
RTCM3
 and 
RTCM59
(
N
) pseudorange and carrier
phase observation data in order for the 
RT
-
20
 remote receiver to compute double difference carrier phase solutions.
The values entered into the 
FIX
 
POSITION
 command should reflect the precise position of the reference station
antenna phase centre. Any errors in the 
FIX
 
POSITION
 coordinates will directly bias the pseudorange corrections
calculated by the reference receiver.
The GPSCard performs all internal computations based on 
WGS84
 and the datum command is defaulted as such.
The datum in which you choose to operate (by changing the 
DATUM
 command) will internally be converted to and
from 
WGS84.
 Therefore, all differential corrections are based on 
WGS84
, regardless of your operating datum.
The GPSCard will begin logging differential data while tracking as few as three healthy satellites. See Appendix A
for further discussions on differential positioning.
The 
FIX
 
POSITION
 command will override any previous 
FIX
 
HEIGHT
 or 
FIX
 
POSITION
 command settings. Use the
UNFIX
 command to disable the 
FIX
 
POSITION
 setting.
Syntax:
Example:
fix position 51.3455323,-114.289534,1201.123,1002,0
The above example configures the receiver as a reference station with fixed coordinates of:
Latitude N 51º 20' 43.9163" (WGS84 or local datum)
Longitude
W 114º 17' 22.3224"
Height above sea level
1201.123 meters
Station ID
1002
RTCM health
0
FIX POSITION 
lat
lon
height
station id
[
RTCM
 stn health]
Syntax
Range Value
Description
Default
Example
FIX POSITION
-
Command
unfix
fix position
lat
0 to ± 90.0
(Up to 8 decimal places are shown in the RCCA 
log but more precision is determined internally)
Latitude (in degrees/decimal degrees) 
of fixed reference station antenna in 
current datum.  A negative sign implies 
South latitude.
51.3455323
lon
0 to ± 360.0
(Up to 8 decimal places are shown in the RCCA 
log but more precision is determined internally)
Longitude (in degrees) of fixed 
reference station antenna in current 
datum.  A negative sign implies West 
longitude.
-114.289534
height
-1,000 to 20,000,000
Height (in metres) above the geoid of 
reference station in current datum.
1201.123
station id
0 to 1023 (10 bits) for RTCM output
“xxxx” for RTCA output
where ”xxxx” are four alphanumeric characters, 
entered between double quotes. For CMR, the 
station ID should be < 31.
Specify a reference Station 
identification number (optional entry) 
(see SETDGPSID)
1002
RTCM 
reference 
station health
0-7 
where 
0-5
Specified by user
6
 Reference station 
 transmission not monitored
  7
Reference station not working
Specify RTCM reference station health 
(optional)
(This field will only be reported in 
RTCM message header - word 2.)
6
0