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页码 113
Glossary
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 National Instruments Corporation
G-3
C
C
Celsius
CalDAC
calibration DAC 
CH
channel—pin or wire lead to which you apply or from which you 
read the analog or digital signal. Analog signals can be single-
ended or differential. For digital signals, you group channels to 
form ports. Ports usually consist of either four or eight digital 
channels
cm
centimeter
CMOS
complementary metal-oxide semiconductor
CMRR
common-mode rejection ratio—a measure of an instrument’s 
ability to reject interference from a common-mode signal, usually 
expressed in decibels (dB)
CONVERT*
convert signal
counter/timer
a circuit that counts external pulses or clock pulses (timing)
CTR
counter
D
D/A
digital-to-analog 
DAC
digital-to-analog converter—an electronic device, often an 
integrated circuit, that converts a digital number into a 
corresponding analog voltage or current
DAC0OUT
analog channel 0 output signal
DAC1OUT
analog channel 1 output signal
DAQ
data acquisition—a system that uses the computer to collect, 
receive, and generate electrical signals
DAQ-STC
Data acquisition system timing controller. An application-specific 
integrated circuit (ASIC) for the system timing requirements of a 
PCI_E.book  Page 3  Thursday, June 25, 1998  12:55 PM