National Instruments 370757C-01 用户手册
Chapter 4
Controller Synthesis
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4-3
Equivalently, as a transfer matrix:
To enter the extended system, you must know the sizes of e and w shown
in Figure 4-1. The extended plant P can be constructed using the Xmath
interconnection functions, as shown in Example 4-1.
in Figure 4-1. The extended plant P can be constructed using the Xmath
interconnection functions, as shown in Example 4-1.
Building the Plant Model
The general form of the plant P is shown in Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2. Construction of Plant P
The plant consists of three transfer matrices: W
in
and W
out
, referred to as
weights, and G which can be interpreted as the system dynamics. Both P
and G distinguish inputs and outputs into two groups of variables.
and G distinguish inputs and outputs into two groups of variables.
The input/output variables are organized as follows:
•
actuator/sensor variables
u—vector of actuator (control) signals
y—vector of sensor (measured) and other accessible signals
•
exogenous inputs
v—vector of commands and disturbance
w—vector of “normalized” commands and disturbances
•
performance outputs
z—vector of critical performance signals (regulated variables)
e—vector of “normalized” critical performance signals
P s
( )
D
11
D
12
D
21
D
22
C
1
C
2
sI A
–
(
)
1
–
B
1
B
2
[
]
+
=
w
v
z
e
u
y
Plant P
G
W
in
W
out