Netgear MP115 用户手册
Page 26 of 36
2BDF0-020017 REV.00
Grounding Equipment and Methods
• Turn off power and input signals before inserting or removing connectors, or test equipment.
Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded workstation.
• When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are flexible straps with a
minimum of 1 megohm ± 10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear a strap
snugly against the skin at all times. On grounded mats with banana-plug connectors, connect a wrist
strap with alligator clips.
• When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or boot straps) can be
used at standing workstations and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive
floors or dissipative floor mats, use foot straps on both feet with a minimum of 1 megohm resistance
between the operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the
skin.
Other grounding equipment recommended for use in preventing electrostatic damage includes:
• Antistatic tape
• Antistatic smocks, aprons, and sleeve protectors
• Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
• Nonconductive foam
• Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cords of 1 megohm resistance
• Static-dissipative tables or floor mats with hard ties to the ground
• Field service kits
• Static awareness labels
• Material-handling packages
• Nonconductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes
• Metal tote boxes
• Electrostatic voltage levels and protective materials
Table below shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by different activities:
Typical Electrostatic Voltage Levels
Relative Humidity
Event
10% 40% 55%
Walking across carpet
35,000 V
15,000 V
7,500 V
Walking across vinyl floor
12,000 V
5,000 V
3,000 V
Motions of bench worker
6,000 V
800 V
400 V
Removing DIPS from plastic tube
2,000 V
700 V
400 V
Removing DIPS from vinyl tray
11,500 V
4,000 V
2,000 V
Removing DIPS from Styrofoam
14,500 V
5,000 V
3,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PWB
26,500 V
20,000V
7,000 V
Packing PWBs in foam-lined box
21,000 V
11,000 V
5,000 V
Note: A product can be degraded by as little as 700 volts
Table below lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats.
Static-Shielding Materials
Material
Use
Voltage Protection Level
Antistatic plastic
Bags
1,500 V
Carbon-loaded plastic
Floor mats
7,500 V
Metallized laminate
Floor mats
5,000 V