Redline Communications Inc. AN30 用户手册

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AN-30 System User Manual 
 
 
First
 
Fresnel
 
Zone
 
Obstruction within
first Fresnel Zone
 
Figure 20: Fresnel Zone Obstruction 
 
The formula for calculating the radius of the first Fresnel zone, as depicted in Figure 21, 
is given as: 
 
)
2
1
(
*
2
*
1
1
.
72
D
D
f
D
D
R
+
=
 (ft) 
where, 
 
- D1 and D2 are the distances from the terminals to the point of interest (in 
miles), and  
f is the frequency (in GHz) 
  (Note: multiply results by 0.3048 to obtain a solution in meters) 
 
 
 
 
Figure 21: Fresnel Zone Radius Calculation 
 
Specific FSL formulas are required to deal with this NLOS phenomenon. There are many 
NLOS calculations available from established institutions including the Institute of 
Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and International Telecommunications 
Union (ITU), who are chartered with developing standardized calculations. The Redline 
Link Budget Tool is built upon these formulas; however, it is important to bear in mind 
that the calculations are an estimate only, with relatively large standard deviations (5-15 
dB) depending on the exact deployment scenario and obstacle characteristics.   
Page 68 of 80 
Redline Communications 
 
…..solving the first mile challenge