RuggedCom Welder RS400 用户手册
Table Of Contents
RS400
5
ROS™ v3.5
3.2.8
Resetting Ports..............................................................................................................109
3.3
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................109
4
Ethernet Statistics .........................................................................................................................111
4.1
Viewing Ethernet Statistics....................................................................................................112
4.2
Viewing Ethernet Port Statistics ............................................................................................114
4.3
Clearing Ethernet Port Statistics ...........................................................................................119
4.4
Remote Monitoring (RMON) .................................................................................................120
4.4.1
RMON History Controls.................................................................................................120
4.4.2
RMON History Samples ................................................................................................122
4.4.3
RMON Alarms ...............................................................................................................125
4.5
RMON Events .......................................................................................................................129
4.6
RMON Event Log ..................................................................................................................131
5
Spanning Tree ..............................................................................................................................133
5.1
RSTP Operation....................................................................................................................133
5.1.1
RSTP States and Roles ................................................................................................134
5.1.2
Edge Ports.....................................................................................................................136
5.1.3
Point-to-Point and Multipoint Links................................................................................136
5.1.4
Path and Port Costs ......................................................................................................136
5.1.5
Bridge Diameter ............................................................................................................137
5.2
MSTP Operation ...................................................................................................................138
5.2.1
MST Regions and Interoperability .................................................................................138
5.2.2
MSTP Bridge and Port Roles ........................................................................................139
5.2.3
Benefits of MSTP ..........................................................................................................141
5.2.4
Implementing MSTP on a Bridged Network ..................................................................142
5.3
RSTP Applications ................................................................................................................143
5.3.1
RSTP in Structured Wiring Configurations ....................................................................143
5.3.2
RSTP in Ring Backbone Configurations .......................................................................144
5.3.3
RSTP Port Redundancy ................................................................................................145
5.4
Spanning Tree Configuration ................................................................................................146
5.4.1
Bridge RSTP Parameters..............................................................................................147
5.4.2
Port RSTP Parameters..................................................................................................150
5.4.3
MST Region Identifier....................................................................................................153
5.4.4
Bridge MSTI Parameters...............................................................................................154
5.4.5
Port MSTI Parameters...................................................................................................155
5.5
Spanning Tree Statistics .......................................................................................................157
5.5.1
Bridge RSTP Statistics ..................................................................................................157
5.5.2
Port RSTP Statistics......................................................................................................159
5.5.3
Bridge MSTI Statistics ...................................................................................................162
5.5.4
Port MSTI Statistics.......................................................................................................163
5.6
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................166
6
VLANs...........................................................................................................................................169
6.1
VLAN Operation ....................................................................................................................169
6.1.1
VLANs and Tags ...........................................................................................................169
6.1.2
Tagged vs. Untagged Frames.......................................................................................169
6.1.3
Native VLAN..................................................................................................................169
6.1.4
Management VLAN .......................................................................................................169
6.1.5
Edge and Trunk Port Types ..........................................................................................170
6.1.6
VLAN Ingress and Egress Rules...................................................................................170