RuggedCom Welder RS400 用户手册

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Table Of Contents 
RS400 
ROS™  v3.5 
3.2.8
 
Resetting Ports..............................................................................................................109
 
3.3
 
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................109
 
4
 
Ethernet Statistics .........................................................................................................................111
 
4.1
 
Viewing Ethernet Statistics....................................................................................................112
 
4.2
 
Viewing Ethernet Port Statistics ............................................................................................114
 
4.3
 
Clearing Ethernet Port Statistics ...........................................................................................119
 
4.4
 
Remote Monitoring (RMON) .................................................................................................120
 
4.4.1
 
RMON History Controls.................................................................................................120
 
4.4.2
 
RMON History Samples ................................................................................................122
 
4.4.3
 
RMON Alarms ...............................................................................................................125
 
4.5
 
RMON Events .......................................................................................................................129
 
4.6
 
RMON Event Log ..................................................................................................................131
 
5
 
Spanning Tree ..............................................................................................................................133
 
5.1
 
RSTP Operation....................................................................................................................133
 
5.1.1
 
RSTP States and Roles ................................................................................................134
 
5.1.2
 
Edge Ports.....................................................................................................................136
 
5.1.3
 
Point-to-Point and Multipoint Links................................................................................136
 
5.1.4
 
Path and Port Costs ......................................................................................................136
 
5.1.5
 
Bridge Diameter ............................................................................................................137
 
5.2
 
MSTP Operation ...................................................................................................................138
 
5.2.1
 
MST Regions and Interoperability .................................................................................138
 
5.2.2
 
MSTP Bridge and Port Roles ........................................................................................139
 
5.2.3
 
Benefits of MSTP ..........................................................................................................141
 
5.2.4
 
Implementing MSTP on a Bridged Network ..................................................................142
 
5.3
 
RSTP Applications ................................................................................................................143
 
5.3.1
 
RSTP in Structured Wiring Configurations ....................................................................143
 
5.3.2
 
RSTP in Ring Backbone Configurations .......................................................................144
 
5.3.3
 
RSTP Port Redundancy ................................................................................................145
 
5.4
 
Spanning Tree Configuration ................................................................................................146
 
5.4.1
 
Bridge RSTP Parameters..............................................................................................147
 
5.4.2
 
Port RSTP Parameters..................................................................................................150
 
5.4.3
 
MST Region Identifier....................................................................................................153
 
5.4.4
 
Bridge MSTI Parameters...............................................................................................154
 
5.4.5
 
Port MSTI Parameters...................................................................................................155
 
5.5
 
Spanning Tree Statistics .......................................................................................................157
 
5.5.1
 
Bridge RSTP Statistics ..................................................................................................157
 
5.5.2
 
Port RSTP Statistics......................................................................................................159
 
5.5.3
 
Bridge MSTI Statistics ...................................................................................................162
 
5.5.4
 
Port MSTI Statistics.......................................................................................................163
 
5.6
 
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................166
 
6
 
VLANs...........................................................................................................................................169
 
6.1
 
VLAN Operation ....................................................................................................................169
 
6.1.1
 
VLANs and Tags ...........................................................................................................169
 
6.1.2
 
Tagged vs. Untagged Frames.......................................................................................169
 
6.1.3
 
Native VLAN..................................................................................................................169
 
6.1.4
 
Management VLAN .......................................................................................................169
 
6.1.5
 
Edge and Trunk Port Types ..........................................................................................170
 
6.1.6
 
VLAN Ingress and Egress Rules...................................................................................170