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BRADFORD WHITE
Page 30
Copper Brute B4 Volume Water Heaters
Page 31
5.2.10  Testing the Safety Shutoff
  (for standing pilot) 
After lighting the heater, test the ignition system 
safety shutoff. 
1.      With the main burners firing, turn the gas valve 
control knob off.
2.      Turn power to the heater off.
3.      Set the temperature control to its lowest setting.
4.      Wait 5 minutes.
 
Caution
Flame Hazard. Failure to wait 5 minutes, or not 
turning the gas valve knob to OFF, may cause the 
flow of unlighted main burner gas.
5.      Turn the gas valve control knob to the PILOT 
position.
6.      Without pressing the control knob down, it 
should be impossible to light the pilot.
7.      Relight the pilot following the lighting 
instructions found on the inside of the heater.
8.      Reset the temperature control.
9.      Light the heater following the instructions found 
on the inside of the heater.
5.2.11  Testing the Safety Shutoff
  (for automatic pilot)  
1.      Find the red silicone rubber insulated wire that 
runs from the pilot to the ignition stud on the 
ignition control module.
2.      With the main burners firing, use an insulated 
pair of pliers to disconnect the sensor wire from 
the control module. Do not pull on the wire. The 
main burner flame should immediately go out.
3.      Turn the gas valve control knob to the off 
position.
4.      Reattach the red silicone wire to the control 
module.
5.2.12  Testing the Igniter Electrode
To test the igniter electrode:
1.      Make sure all of the wire connections on the 
ignition control and the gas valve are tight.
2.      Make sure the wiring agrees with the wiring 
diagrams found on the inside of the heater.
3.      Check for sparking at the igniter electrode.
4.      If there is sparking at the igniter electrode, but 
there is no pilot ignition after 10-20 seconds, clip 
a lead from the voltmeter between the yellow 
wire terminal on the transformer and the orange 
wire terminal on the gas valve. 
5.      If the voltmeter does not show voltage, replace 
the ignition control.
6.      If the voltmeter reads 24 to 28VAC, but there is 
no pilot ignition, check for
         a: air in gas lines.
         b: restrictions in gas line, valve or pilot tubing.
         c: clogged pilot orifice.
         If these are correct then replace gas valve (see 
Section 4.2).
 
WARNING
Never attempt to repair the gas valve. Such 
attempts will void the warranty, and could lead to 
dangerous results.
5.2.13  Testing the Pilot Thermocouple
  (for standing pilot) 
If there is voltage to the gas valve, the pilot 
is lit, the thermocouple is properly positioned, the 
temperature control is set high enough to call for heat; 
then the gas valve or the pilot thermocouple may be 
the problem. To test the pilot thermocouple:
1.      Remove the pilot thermocouple fitting from the 
gas valve. 
2.      Clip one lead of a millivolt meter on the center 
post of the tube and the other lead on the copper 
pilot thermocouple shield. Turn the gas valve 
control knob to the “Pilot” position, depress it, 
and light the pilot. You will have to keep the gas 
valve control knob depressed throughout this test.
3.      If the millivolt meter reads about 30 millivolts, 
go to step 5. 
4.      If the millivolt meter does not show voltage 
or voltage is very low, it could indicate a dirty 
or clogged pilot. Clean and recheck the pilot 
thermocouple. If voltage still does not show or is 
very low, replace the pilot thermocouple.
5.      To test the pilot thermocouple under load, screw 
the pilot thermocouple into the end of a millivolt 
reading adapter (see Figure 42).
6.      Clip one lead of a millivolt meter to either side 
of the millivolt adapter and clip the other lead to 
ground. 
7.      Light the pilot following the instructions found 
on the inside of the heater. 
8.      Set the temperature control high enough to call 
for heat. 
9.      With the heater firing, take a millivolt reading. 
10.    If the millivolt meter does not read about 10 
millivolts, replace the pilot thermocouple.
5.2.14 Testing for Pilot Burner
  (for spark ignition)
When the pilot burner lights, the sparking should 
stop and the main burners should fire. If the sparking 
continues and the main burners do not fire: