用户手册目录Dell™ PowerConnect™ 34XX Systems1User’s Guide1Introduction21System Description21PowerConnect 342421PowerConnect 3424P21PowerConnect 344822PowerConnect 3448P22Stacking Overview22Understanding the Stack Topology23Stacking Failover Topology23Stacking Members and Unit ID23Removing and Replacing Stacking Members24Exchanging Stacking Members25Switching from the Stack Master to the Backup Stack Master27Features Overview28Power over Ethernet28Head of Line Blocking28Flow Control Support (IEEE 802.3X)28Back Pressure Support28Virtual Cable Testing (VCT)28MDI/MDIX Support29Auto Negotiation29MAC Address Supported Features29MAC Address Capacity Support29Static MAC Entries29Self-Learning MAC Addresses29Automatic Aging for MAC Addresses29VLAN-aware MAC-based Switching30MAC Multicast Support30Layer 2 Features30IGMP Snooping30Port Mirroring30Broadcast Storm Control30VLAN Supported Features31VLAN Support31Port Based Virtual LANs (VLANs)31Full 802.1Q VLAN Tagging Compliance31GVRP Support31Private VLANs31Spanning Tree Protocol Features31Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)31Fast Link32IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree32IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree32Link Aggregation32Link Aggregation32Link Aggregation and LACP32BootP and DHCP Clients33Quality of Service Features33Class Of Service 802.1p Support33Device Management Features33SNMP Alarms and Trap Logs33SNMP Versions 1, 2 and 333Web Based Management33Configuration File Download and Upload33TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol34Remote Monitoring34Command Line Interface34Syslog34SNTP34Domain Name System34Traceroute34Security Features35SSL35Port Based Authentication (802.1x)35Locked Port Support35RADIUS Client35SSH35TACACS+35Password Management36Additional CLI Documentation36Hardware Description37Port Description37PowerConnect 3424 Port Description37PowerConnect 3448 Port Description38SFP Ports39RS-232 Console Port39Physical Dimensions40LED Definitions40Port LEDs40Gigabit Port LEDs43SFP LEDs43System LEDs44Power Supplies45AC Power Supply Unit45DC Power Supply Unit46Stack ID Button47Reset Button47Ventilation System47Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P49Site Preparation49Unpacking49Package Contents49Unpacking the Device50Mounting the Device50Installing in a Rack50Installing on a Flat Surface51Installing the Device on a Wall52Connecting to a Terminal53Connecting a Device to a Power Supply54Installing a Stack54Overview54Stacking PowerConnect 3400 Series Switches54Unit ID Selection Process56Starting and Configuring the Device57Connecting to the Device57Connecting the Terminal to the Device57Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P59Configuration Procedures59Booting the Switch60Initial Configuration61Wizard Step 162Wizard Step 263Wizard Step 363Wizard Step 464Wizard Step 564Wizard Step 665Advanced Configuration65Retrieving an IP Address From a DHCP Server65Receiving an IP Address From a BOOTP Server66Security Management and Password Configuration67Configuring Security Passwords67Configuring an Initial Terminal Password68Configuring an Initial Telnet Password68Configuring an Initial SSH password69Configuring an Initial HTTP Password69Configuring an initial HTTPS password:69Startup Procedures70Startup Menu Procedures70Download Software - option[1]71Erase FLASH File - option[2]72Password Recovery - option[3]72Enter Diagnostic Mode - option[4]73Set Terminal Baud-Rate - option[5]73Software Download Through TFTP Server73System Image Download73Boot Image Download75Port Default Settings76Auto-Negotiation76MDI/MDIX76Flow Control76Back Pressure76Switching Port Default Settings77Using Dell OpenManage Switch Administrator79Starting the Application79Understanding the Interface79Device Representation81Using the Switch Administrator Buttons82Information Buttons82Device Management Buttons82Field Definitions83Accessing the Device Through the CLI83Terminal Connection83Telnet Connection84Using the CLI84Command Mode Overview84User EXEC Mode85Privileged EXEC Mode85Global Configuration Mode86Configuring System Information87Defining General Switch Information88Viewing Switch Asset Information88Defining System Information89Initiating a Telnet Session89Configuring device Information Using the CLI Commands89Defining System Time Settings93Clock Source95Local Settings95Selecting a Clock Source97Defining Local Clock Settings97Defining Clock Settings Using CLI Commands97Viewing System Health Information98Viewing System Health Information Using the CLI Commands100Managing Power over Ethernet101Global102Port Settings103Defining PoE Settings104Managing PoE Using the CLI Commands104Viewing Version Information106Displaying Device Versions Using the CLI106Managing Stack Members107Switching Between Stack Masters108Configuring Stack Display Order108Managing Stacks Using the CLI Commands108Resetting the Device109Resetting the Device109Resetting the Device Using the CLI109Configuring SNTP Settings110Defining SNTP Global Parameters112Selecting a Clock Source113Defining Local Clock Settings113Defining SNTP Global Parameters Using CLI Commands113Defining SNTP Authentication Methods114Adding an SNTP Authentication Key114Displaying the Authentication Key Table115Deleting the Authentication Key115Defining SNTP Authentication Settings Using CLI Commands116Defining SNTP Servers116Adding an SNTP Server118Displaying the SNTP Server Table118Modifying an SNTP Server119Deleting the SNTP Server119Defining SNTP Servers Settings Using CLI Commands119Defining SNTP Interfaces120Adding an SNTP Interface120Defining SNTP Interface Settings Using CLI Commands121Managing Logs122Defining Global Log Parameters122Enabling Logs:125Enabling Logs Using CLI Commands125Viewing the RAM Log Table126Removing Log Information:126Viewing and Clearing the RAM Log Table Using the CLI Commands127Viewing the Log File Table128Displaying the Log File Table Using the CLI Commands129Viewing the Device Login History130Viewing Login History130Displaying the Device Login History using CLI Commands131Modifying Remote Log Server Definitions132Sending Logs to a Server:133Defining a New Server:133Displaying the Remote Log Servers Table:133Removing a Log Server from the Log Servers Table Page:134Working with Remote Server Logs Using the CLI Commands134Defining IP Addressing135Defining Default Gateways135Selecting a Device’s Gateway:136Removing a Device’s Default Gateway Device:136Defining a Device’s Gateway Using the CLI Commands136Defining IP Interfaces137Adding an IP Interface137Modifying IP Address Parameters138Deleting IP Addresses138Defining IP Interfaces Using CLI Commands139Defining DHCP IP Interface Parameters140Adding DHCP Clients140Modifying a DHCP IP Interface141Deleting a DHCP IP Interface141Defining DHCP IP Interfaces Using CLI Commands141Configuring Domain Name Systems142Adding a DNS Server142Displaying the DNS Servers Table143Removing DNS Servers143Configuring DNS Servers Using the CLI Commands144Defining Default Domains145Defining DNS Domain Names Using the CLI Commands146Mapping Domain Host146Adding Host Domain Names147Displaying the Hosts Name Mapping Table147Removing Host Name from IP Address Mapping148Mapping IP addresses to Domain Host Names Using the CLI Commands148Defining ARP Settings149Adding a Static ARP Table Entry:150Displaying the ARP Table150Deleting ARP Table Entry150Configuring ARP Using the CLI Commands151Running Cable Diagnostics152Viewing Copper Cable Diagnostics152Performing a Cable Test153Displaying Virtual Cable Test Results Table153Performing Copper Cable Tests Using CLI Commands153Viewing Optical Transceiver Diagnostics154Displaying the Optical Transceiver Diagnostics Test Results Table155Performing Fiber Optic Cable Tests Using CLI Commands155Managing Switch Security156Defining Access Profiles156Activating a Profile157Adding an Access Profile157Defining Rules for an Access Profile:158Adding Rules to Access Profile159Viewing the Profile Rules Table159Removing a Rule160Defining Access Profiles Using CLI Commands160Defining Authentication Profiles163Selecting an Authentication Profile:164Adding an Authentication Profile:164Displaying the Authentication Profiles Table:165Deleting an Authentication Profile:165Configuring an Authentication Profile Using CLI Commands166Selecting Authentication Profiles166Applying an Authentication List to Console Sessions168Applying an Authentication Profile to Telnet Sessions168Applying an Authentication Profile to Secure Telnet (SSH) Sessions168Assigning HTTP Sessions an Authentication Sequence168Assigning Secure HTTP Sessions an Authentication Sequence168Assigning Access Authentication Profiles or Sequences Using CLI Commands169Managing Passwords170Defining Password Management171Password Management Using CLI Commands172Defining the Local User Databases173Assigning Access Rights to a User:174Defining a New User:174Displaying the Local User Table:175Reactivating a Suspended User:175Deleting Users:176Assigning Users Using CLI Commands176Defining Line Passwords177Defining Line Passwords for Console Sessions178Defining Line Passwords for Telnet Sessions178Defining Line Passwords for Secure Telnet Sessions178Assigning Line Passwords Using CLI Commands178The following is an example of the CLI commands:178Defining Enable Passwords179Defining a New Enable Password:180Assigning Enable Passwords Using CLI Commands180Defining TACACS+ Settings180Adding a TACACS+ Server182Displaying the TACACS+ Table182Removing a TACACS+ Server183Defining TACACS+ Settings Using CLI Commands183Configuring RADIUS Settings184Defining RADIUS Parameters:186Adding a RADIUS Server:186Displaying the RADIUS Server List:187Removing a RADIUS Server187Defining RADIUS Servers Using CLI Commands187Defining SNMP Parameters189SNMP v1 and v2189SNMP v3189Defining SNMP Global Parameters190Enabling SNMP Notifications191Enabling Authentication Notifications191Enabling SNMP Notifications Using CLI Commands191Defining SNMP View Settings193Adding a View194Displaying the View Table194Defining SNMPv3 Views Using CLI Commands195Defining SNMP Access Control196Defining SNMP Groups197Displaying the Access Table197Removing SNMP Groups198Defining SNMP Access Control Using CLI Commands198Assigning SNMP User Security199Adding Users to a Group200Displaying the User Security Model Table201Deleting an User Security Model Table Entry201Defining SNMPv3 Users Using CLI Commands201Defining SNMP Communities202Defining a New Community203Deleting Communities204Configuring Communities Using CLI Commands204Defining SNMP Notification Filters205Adding SNMP Filters205Displaying the Filter Table206Removing a Filter206Configuring Notification Filters Using CLI Commands207Defining SNMP Notification Recipients208Adding a new Trap Recipients209Displaying Notification Recipients Tables210Deleting Notification Recipients211Configuring SNMP Notification Recipients Using CLI Commands211Managing Files212Management File Overview212Downloading Files213Downloading Files214Downloading Files Using CLI Commands215Uploading Files215Uploading Files217Uploading Files Using CLI Commands217Activating Image Files218Selecting an Image File218Working with the Active Image File Using CLI Commands219Copying Files219Copying Files220Restoring Company Factory Default Settings220Copying and Deleting Files Using CLI Commands220Managing Device Files221Managing Files Using CLI Commands222Configuring General Settings223Viewing RAM Log Entries Counter Using the CLI Commands224Configuring Switch Information225Configuring Network Security225Port Based Authentication225Advanced Port Based Authentication225Configuring Port Based Authentication227Displaying the Port Based Authentication Table229Copying parameters in the Port Based Authentication Table229Enabling Port Based Authentication Using the CLI Commands230Configuring Advanced Port Based Authentication231Displaying the Multiple Hosts Table232Enabling Multiple Hosts Using the CLI Commands234Authenticating Users235Displaying the Authenticated Users Table236Authenticating Users Using the CLI Commands236Configuring Port Security237Defining a Locked Port239Displaying the Port Security Table239Configuring Locked Port Security with CLI Commands240Defining MAC Based ACLs241Adding a MAC-Based ACL:241Displaying ACL-Specific ACEs242Removing ACLs242Assigning MAC based ACEs to ACLs Using the CLI Commands243Configuring ACL Binding244Assigning an ACL to an Interface244Removing an Entry from the ACL Bindings Table245Displaying the ACL Bindings Table245Copying Parameters in the ACL Bindings Table245Assigning ACL Membership Using the CLI Commands246Configuring Ports246Defining Port Configuration246Defining Port Parameters249Displaying the Port Table249Configuring Ports with CLI Commands250Defining LAG Parameters252Defining LAG Parameters254Modifying LAG Parameters254Displaying the LAG Configuration Table:254Configuring LAGs with CLI Commands255Enabling Storm Control257Enabling Storm Control258Modifying Storm Control Port Parameters258Displaying the Port Parameters Table258Copying Parameters in the Storm Control Settings Table259Configuring Storm Control with CLI Commands259Defining Port Mirroring Sessions260Adding a Port Mirroring Session262Deleting a Copy Port from a Port Mirroring Session262Configuring a Port Mirroring Session Using CLI Commands262Configuring Address Tables263Defining Static Addresses263Adding a Static MAC Address265Modifying a Static Address Setting in the Static MAC Address Table265Removing a Static Address from the Static Address Table265Configuring Static Address Parameters Using CLI Commands266Viewing Dynamic Addresses267Redefining the Aging Time268Querying the Dynamic Address Table268Sorting the Dynamic Address Table268Querying and Sorting Dynamic Addresses Using CLI Commands269Configuring GARP270Defining GARP Timers270Defining GARP Timers271Copying Parameters in the GARP Timers Table271Defining GARP Timers Using CLI Commands272Configuring the Spanning Tree Protocol273Defining STP Global Settings274Defining STP Global Parameters276Modifying STP Global Parameters276Defining STP Global Parameters Using CLI Commands276Defining STP Port Settings280Enabling STP on a Port282Modifying STP Port Properties282Displaying the STP Port Table282Defining STP Port Settings Using CLI Commands282Defining STP LAG Settings284Modifying the LAG STP Parameters286Defining STP LAG Settings Using CLI Commands286Defining Rapid Spanning Tree288Defining RSTP parameters289Displaying the Rapid Spanning Tree (RSTP) Table289Defining Rapid STP Parameters Using CLI Commands289Configuring Multiple Spanning Tree291Displaying the MSTP Instance Table292Defining MST Instances Using CLI Commands293Defining MSTP Interface Settings295Defining MSTP Interface Settings296Viewing the MSTP Interface Table296Defining MSTP Interfaces Using CLI Commands297Configuring VLANs299Defining VLAN Membership300Adding New VLANs301Modifying VLAN Membership Groups301Deleting VLANs301Defining VLAN Membership Groups Using CLI Commands301VLAN Port Membership Table302Assigning Ports to a VLAN Group302Deleting a VLAN303Assigning Ports to VLAN Groups Using CLI Commands303Defining VLAN Ports Settings305Assigning Port Settings306Displaying the VLAN Port Table306Defining VLAN LAGs Settings307Assigning VLAN LAG Settings:308Displaying the VLAN LAG Table308Assigning LAGs to VLAN Groups Using CLI Commands308Binding MAC Address to VLANs310Displaying the MAC to VLAN table:310Binding MAC address to VLAN using CLI commands:311Configuring GVRP Parameters312Enabling GVRP on the Device313Enabling VLAN Registration Through GVRP313Configuring GVRP Using CLI Commands313Configuring Private VLANs315Adding Private VLANs316Displaying the PV Ports Table317Configuring PVLANs using CLI commands318Aggregating Ports319Defining LACP Parameters319Defining LACP Parameters320Defining Link Aggregation Global Parameters321Defining Link Aggregation Port Parameters321Displaying the LACP Parameters Table321Configuring LACP Parameters Using CLI Commands321Defining LAG Membership322Adding Ports to a LAG or LACP323Adding Ports to LAGs Using CLI Commands323Multicast Forwarding Support324Defining Multicast Global Parameters324Enabling Bridge Multicast Filtering on the device326Enabling IGMP Snooping on the device326Enabling Multicast Filtering and IGMP Snooping Using CLI Commands326Adding Bridge Multicast Address Members326Adding Bridge Multicast Addresses328Defining Ports to Receive Multicast Service329Assigning LAGs to Receive Multicast Service329Managing Multicast Service Members Using CLI Commands329Assigning Multicast Forward All Parameters331Managing Bridge Multicast Forward All Switch/Port Control Settings Table332Attaching a Port to a Multicast Router or Switch332Attaching a LAG to a Multicast Router or Switch332Managing LAGs and Ports Attached to Multicast Routers Using CLI Commands333IGMP Snooping334Enabling IGMP Snooping on the device335Displaying the IGMP Snooping Table335Configuring IGMP Snooping with CLI Commands335Viewing Statistics337Viewing Tables337Viewing Utilization Summary337Viewing Counter Summary338Viewing Interface Statistics340Receive Statistics340Transmit Statistics340Displaying Interface Statistics341Resetting Interface Statistics Counters341Viewing Interface Statistics Using the CLI Commands341Viewing Etherlike Statistics343Displaying Etherlike Statistics for an Interface344Resetting Etherlike Statistics344Viewing Etherlike Statistics Using the CLI Commands344Viewing GVRP Statistics345Displaying GVRP Statistics for a Port346Resetting GVRP Statistics346Viewing GVRP Statistics Using the CLI Commands346Viewing EAP Statistics349Displaying EAP statistics for a port350To reset the EAP Statistics350Viewing EAP Statistics Using the CLI Commands350Viewing RMON Statistics352Viewing RMON Statistics Group352Viewing Interface Statistics353Viewing RMON Statistics Using the CLI Commands353Viewing RMON History Control Statistics354Adding a History Control Entry355Modifying a History Control Table Entry356Deleting a History Control Table Entry356Viewing RMON History Control Using the CLI Commands356Viewing the RMON History Table356Viewing Statistics for a Specific History Entry358Viewing RMON History Control Using the CLI Commands358Defining Device RMON Events360Adding a RMON Event361Modifying a RMON Event361Deleting RMON Event Entries361Defining Device Events Using the CLI Commands361Viewing the RMON Events Log362Defining Device Events Using the CLI Commands363Defining RMON Device Alarms363Adding an Alarm Table Entry365Modifying an Alarm Table Entry365Displaying the Alarm Table366Deleting an Alarm Table Entry366Defining Device Alarms Using the CLI Commands366Viewing Charts367Viewing Port Statistics367Displaying Port Statistics368Viewing Port Statistics Using the CLI Commands368Viewing LAG Statistics369Displaying LAG Statistics370Viewing LAG Statistics Using the CLI Commands370Viewing the CPU Utilization371Configuring Quality of Service373Quality of Service (QoS) Overview373VPT Classification Information373CoS Services374Defining QoS Global Parameters375Configuring QoS Global Settings375QoS Settings376Queue Settings376Enabling Quality of Service:376Enabling the Trust Mode:376Enabling Trust Using the CLI Commands377Defining QoS Interface Settings377Assigning QoS settings for an interface:378Displaying QoS/CoS settings:378Assigning QoS Interfaces Using the CLI Commands378Mapping CoS Values to Queues379Mapping a CoS Value to a Queue379Assigning CoS Values to Queues Using the CLI Commands380Mapping DSCP Values to Queues380Mapping a DSCP Value and Assigning a Priority Queue381Assigning DSCP Values Using the CLI Commands381Device Feature Interaction Information383A387B388C389D390E390F391G391H391I392J392L393M393N394O394P394Q395R395S396T397U397V398W398Index399文件大小: 6.5 MB页数: 402Language: English打开用户手册