Siemens Time Clock pcs 7 User Manual

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Introduction 
 
 
MPC Level 
V 1.0, Beitrags-ID: 42200753 
 
C
opyr
ight 
 Si
em
ens
 AG 2
010
 Al
l r
ights r
es
er
ved 
Figure 2-1 Step response of a control loop with compensation (blue) and without 
compensation (red), i.e. with integral behaviour. 
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Step Response
Time (sec)
Am
pli
tude
mit
Ausgleich
ohne
Ausgleich
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Step Response
Time (sec)
Am
pli
tude
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0
0.5
1
1.5
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2.5
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Step Response
Time (sec)
Am
pli
tude
with
compensation
whithout
compensation, 
i.e. with
integral
behaviour
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Step Response
Time (sec)
Am
pli
tude
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Step Response
Time (sec)
Am
pli
tude
mit
Ausgleich
ohne
Ausgleich
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Step Response
Time (sec)
Am
pli
tude
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Step Response
Time (sec)
Am
pli
tude
with
compensation
whithout
compensation, 
i.e. with
integral
behaviour
 
 
Unstable control loops cannot be stabilized without a controller. Therefore, switch-
ing a controller in such a loop to manual mode is not allowed for a longer time. 
Hence, the recording of measurement data for the process identification (e.g. for 
the PID tuner or the MPC configurator) via step experiments in open control loop is 
not possible. The model type and the control algorithm of the MPC function block 
are also inappropriate for unstable control loops. Therefore, the unstable part trans-
fer functions have to be stabilized by subordinated slave controllers before the ap-
plication of the MPC.