Renesas rl78 User Manual

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RL78/G1A 
CHAPTER  28   INSTRUCTION  SET 
R01UH0305EJ0200  Rev.2.00 
 
 
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Jul 04, 2013 
CHAPTER  28   INSTRUCTION  SET 
 
 
This chapter lists the instructions in the RL78 microcontroller instruction set.  For details of each operation and 
operation code, refer to the separate document RL78 Microcontrollers User’s Manual: Software (R01US0015). 
 
 
28.1  Conventions Used in Operation List 
 
28.1.1  Operand identifiers and specification methods 
Operands are described in the “Operand” column of each instruction in accordance with the description method of the 
instruction operand identifier (refer to the assembler specifications for details).  When there are two or more description 
methods, select one of them.  Alphabetic letters in capitals and the symbols, #, !, !!, $, $!, [ ], and ES: are keywords and 
are described as they are.  Each symbol has the following meaning. 
 
 
•  #: 
Immediate data specification 
 
•  !: 
16-bit absolute address specification 
 
•  !!: 
20-bit absolute address specification 
 
•  $: 
8-bit relative address specification 
 
•  $!:  16-bit relative address specification 
 
•  [ ]:  Indirect address specification 
 
•  ES::  Extension address specification 
 
In the case of immediate data, describe an appropriate numeric value or a label.  When using a label, be sure to 
describe the #, !, !!, $, $!, [ ], and ES: symbols. 
For operand register identifiers, r and rp, either function names (X, A, C, etc.) or absolute names (names in 
parentheses in the table below, R0, R1, R2, etc.) can be used for description. 
 
Table 28-1.  Operand Identifiers and Specification Methods 
Identifier Description 
Method 
rp 
sfr 
sfrp 
X (R0), A (R1), C (R2), B (R3), E (R4), D (R5), L (R6), H (R7) 
AX (RP0), BC (RP1), DE (RP2), HL (RP3) 
Special-function register symbol (SFR symbol) FFF00H to FFFFFH 
Special-function register symbols (16-bit manipulatable SFR symbol.  Even addresses only
Note
) FFF00H to 
FFFFFH 
saddr 
saddrp 
FFE20H to FFF1FH Immediate data or labels 
FFE20H to FF1FH Immediate data or labels (even addresses only
Note
addr20 
addr16  
addr5  
00000H to FFFFFH Immediate data or labels  
0000H to FFFFH Immediate data or labels (only even addresses for 16-bit data transfer instructions
Note
0080H to 00BFH Immediate data or labels (even addresses only
Note
word  
byte  
bit 
16-bit immediate data or label 
8-bit immediate data or label 
3-bit immediate data or label 
RBn 
RB0 to RB3 
Note  Bit 0 = 0 when an odd address is specified. 
Remark  The special function registers can be described to operand sfr as symbols.  See Table 3-5  SFR List for the 
symbols of the special function registers.  The extended special function registers can be described to 
operand !addr16 as symbols.  See Table 3-6  Extended SFR (2nd SFR) List for the symbols of the extended 
special function registers. 
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