Xantrex Technology 815-2524-02 User Manual

Page of 82
975-0697-01-01
47
Stacking Features
Th
is g
u
id
e for use 
by 
qu
alified 
perso
nnel
 o
n
ly.
Charger Settings in a Dual Freedom SW Configuration 
The Freedom SW 3524-230 includes a maximum 90A charger. 
When using two stacked Freedom SW 3524-230 inverter/chargers 
connected to the same battery bank, a total of 180A (90A × 2) of 
bulk charging is possible into that single common battery bank. For 
small battery banks and/or certain battery types this bulk mode 
current may be too high, therefore Freedom SW 230V models 
include a battery bank capacity (Batt Capacitysetting and a 
maximum charge rate (%) (Max Chg Rate) setting. 
The battery bank capacity (C) is the bank’s total Amp-hour capacity, 
which is best determined by a qualified RV electrical technician. 
The Max Chg Rate depends on the battery manufacturer's 
maximum charge rate for the specific battery model being used to 
construct the bank. This total bank maximum charge rate is best 
determined by a qualified RV electrical technician. Suitable battery 
types include Flooded, GEL and AGM. Do not mix different battery 
types within the same battery bank.
For a Flooded type battery bank, the preferred charge rate (in Amps) 
is usually 10-15% of C where C = battery bank’s total Amp-hour 
capacity. However, the industry-accepted maximum charge rate is 
25% of C. Some AGM or Gel battery models may have a maximum 
charge rate as high as 50% of C and in rare cases, up to 100% of C
Do not exceed the battery manufacturer’s recommended maximum 
charge specifications because the resulting battery temperature rise 
shortens battery life.
Calculations
Once installed and configured, each Freedom SW 230V charger in 
the dual configuration should be set to its own bulk charge current 
limit as follows: 
Industry accepted maximum charge rate (%) 
× battery bank’s total Amp-hour capacity (C
× 
1
/
(for one of the chargers)
= Maximum charger #1 output current (in Amps) 
allowed in bulk mode (also limited to the charger’s 
maximum capacity)
To calculate the system total bulk output for the stacked pair,
Charger #1 output current (in Amps) 
+ Charger #2 Actual output current (in Amps)
= System Total BULK output current (in Amps)
The System Total BULK output current flows into the battery 
bank. As such, this total bulk current is split/distributed within the 
bank through each individual parallel and/or series connected 
battery. Therefore, the current each battery “sees” must not exceed 
each individual battery’s maximum allowed charge current
 as 
specified by the battery manufacturer. Since most battery banks are 
comprised of the same battery type, model and length of 
interconnecting cables, current sharing is roughly equal through 
Freedom SW 3K2K 230V InvChg Install Guide.book  Page 47  Friday, June 20, 2014  9:11 AM