Siemens S323 User Manual

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User Manual                                                                               UMN:CLI 
SURPASS hiD 6615 S223/S323 R1.5 
A50010-Y3-C150-2-7619                                                                         307 
9.3.1.5 PIM 
Debug 
To activate PIM-SM debugging, use the following command. 
Command Mode 
Description 
debug pim
 {all | events | nexthop 
|  mib | mfc | nsm | packet  [in | 
out
] | state | timer
Activates PIM debugging. 
all : all PIM debugging 
events: PIM events 
nexthop: PIM-SM nexthop communications 
mib: PIM-SM MIBs 
mfc: MFC add/delete/update 
nsm: PIM-SM network service module communications
packet: incoming and/or outgoing packets 
state: state transition on all PIM-SM FSMs 
debug pim timer assert
 [at
Enables the PIM-SM assert timers debugging. 
debug pim timer
 bsr [bst | crp
Enables the PIM-SM BSR timer’s debugging. 
debug pim timer hello
  [ht | nlt | 
tht
Enables the PIM-SM Hello timer’s debugging. 
debug pim timer joinprune
 [ jt | 
et
 | ppt | kat | ot ] 
Enables the PIM-SM JoinPrune timer’s debugging. 
debug pim timer register
 [rst
Enable 
Enables the PIM-SM register timer’s debugging. 
 
9.3.2 BSR 
and 
RP 
There are two ways to decide RP as central of PIM-SM on multicast network. One is that 
network administrator manually decides RP and the other way is that RP is automatically 
decided by exchanging information between multicast routers installed on network. The 
information transmitted between multicast routers in the automatic way is called Bootstrap 
message and the router, which sends this Bootstrap message, is called BSR (Bootstrap 
Router). All PIM routers existing on multicast network can be BSR. 
Routers that want to be BSP are named as candidate-BSR and one router, which has the 
highest priority, becomes BSR among them. If there are routers, which have same priority, 
then one router, which has the highest IP address, becomes BSR. Bootstrap message in-
cludes priority to decide BSR, hash-mark to be used in Hash, and RP information. After 
deciding BSR, routers, which support RP, transmit candidate-RP message to BSR. Can-
didate-RP message includes priority, IP address, and multicast group. Then BSR adds 
candidate-RP message to Bootstrap message and transmits it to another PIM router. 
Through this transmitted Bootstrap message, RP of multicast group is decided.   
User’s equipment belonged in PIM-SM network can be candidate-BSR and BSR is de-
cided among them. Candidate-BSR transmits Bootstrap message to decide BSR. You 
can configure priority to decide BSR among Bootstrap messages and Hash-mask. 
 
9.3.3 
Bootstrap Router (BSR) 
The information transmitted between multicast routers in the automatic way is called 
Bootstrap message and the router, which sends this Bootstrap message, is called BSR 
(Bootstrap Router). All PIM routers existing on multicast network can be BSR. Routers, 
which want to be BSP, are named candidate-BSR and one router, which has the highest