Intel Xeon E7420 AD80583QH0468M Data Sheet

Product codes
AD80583QH0468M
Page of 136
Electrical Specifications
16
Intel® Xeon® Processor 7400 Series Datasheet
2.2
Decoupling Guidelines
Due to its large number of transistors and high internal clock speeds, the processor is 
capable of generating large average current swings between low and full power states. 
This may cause voltages on power planes to sag below their minimum values if bulk 
decoupling is not adequate. Larger bulk storage (C
BULK
), such as electrolytic capacitors, 
supply current during longer lasting changes in current demand by the component, 
such as coming out of an idle condition. Similarly, they act as a storage well for current 
when entering an idle condition from a running condition. Care must be taken in the 
baseboard design to ensure that the voltage provided to the processor remains within 
the specifications listed in 
. Failure to do so can result in timing violations or 
reduced lifetime of the component. For further information and guidelines, refer to the 
appropriate platform design guidelines.
2.2.1
V
CC 
Decoupling
Vcc regulator solutions need to provide bulk capacitance with a low Effective Series 
Resistance (ESR). Bulk decoupling must be provided on the baseboard to handle large 
current swings. The power delivery solution must insure the voltage and current 
specifications are met (as defined in 
). For further information regarding 
power delivery, decoupling and layout guidelines, refer to the appropriate platform 
design guidelines.
2.2.2
V
TT
 
Decoupling
Bulk decoupling must be provided on the baseboard. Decoupling solutions must be 
sized to meet the expected load. To insure optimal performance, various factors 
associated with the power delivery solution must be considered including regulator 
type, power plane and trace sizing, and component placement. A conservative 
decoupling solution consists of a combination of low ESR bulk capacitors and high 
frequency ceramic capacitors. For further information regarding power delivery, 
decoupling and layout guidelines, refer to the appropriate platform design guidelines.
2.2.3
Front Side Bus AGTL+ Decoupling
The processor integrates signal termination on the die, as well as a portion of the 
required high frequency decoupling capacitance on the processor package. However, 
additional high frequency capacitance must be added to the baseboard to properly 
decouple the return currents from the FSB. Bulk decoupling must also be provided by 
the baseboard for proper AGTL+ bus operation. Decoupling guidelines are described in 
the appropriate platform design guidelines.
2.3
Front Side Bus Clock (BCLK[1:0]) and Processor 
Clocking
BCLK[1:0] inputs directly controls the FSB interface speed as well as the core 
frequency of the processor. As in previous processor generations, the processor core 
frequency is a multiple of the BCLK[1:0] frequency. The processor bus ratio multiplier is 
set during manufacturing. The default setting is for the maximum speed of the 
processor. It is possible to override this setting using software. This permits operation 
at lower frequencies than the processor’s tested frequency.