Netgear 05200007 User Manual

Page of 186
Reference Manual for the NETGEAR ProSafe VPN Client
C-2
NETGEAR ProSafe VPN Client to NETGEAR FVS318 or FVM318 VPN Routers
202-10015-01
Figure C-1:  Addressing and Subnets Used for Examples
The Use of a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)
Many ISPs provide connectivity to their customers using dynamic instead of static IP addressing. 
This means that a user’s IP address does not remain constant over time which presents a challenge 
for gateways attempting to establish VPN connectivity.
 
A Dynamic DNS (DDNS) service allows a user whose public IP address is dynamically assigned 
to be located by a host name or domain name. It provides a central public database where 
information (such as email addresses, host names and IP addresses) can be stored and retrieved. 
Now, a gateway can be configured to use a 3
rd
 party service in lieu of a permanent and unchanging 
IP address to establish bi-directional VPN connectivity.
To use DDNS, you must register with a DDNS service provider. Example DDNS Service 
Providers include:
Note: 
This configuration case study is based on the FVS318 using FQDN. FQDN is the 
best option when the Internet connection for the FVS318 uses a dynamic IP 
configuration rather than a static IP configuration. However, the steps below can be used 
when the FVS318 has a static IP configuration as well.
Gateway
0.0.0.0
FVSrouter.dydns.org
FQDN
192.168.0.1
WAN IP
WAN IP
LAN IP
Network Addresses
Client
PC with Netgear
ProSafe VPN client
FVS318