Andrew Wireless Innovations Group RPT-MR703P User Manual

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U
SER
´
S MANUAL FOR BAND SELECTIVE REPEATERS 
MR
X
03P 
 
 
User'sManual.doc 
Id.-No.:154999 
Page 30 
22-Jan-01 
 
5.1.3.  Antenna Isolation 
 
Before setting the parameters of the repeater, ensure that the antenna isolation is 
measured and optimized. The Safety-Gain-Margin (SGM) between the antenna 
isolation and the maximum gain of the repeater is specified to +15 dB for all RF-
repeaters, i.e. the gain has to be -15 dB less than the isolation value of the antennas. 
 
For better antenna isolation, ICE (Interference Cancellation Equipment) has been 
developed for channel selective repeaters in the GSM900/1800 networks as well as 
for PCS1900. ICE is specified for a SGM  of  –5 dB. Following example will show the 
significant difference of a repeater with ICE-option compared to a repeater without 
ICE-option. 
 
Assumed case of a poor antenna isolation: 
 
• 
Repeater without ICE 
 
Antenna isolation: 
 
     80  dB 
SGM:   
 
 
   - 15  dB 
 
 
------------- 
Allowed max. gain:   
     65  dB 
 
In this case, the antenna isolation should be improved. The operator has to enlarge 
the distance between both antennas or has to shield each antenna from the other. 
Sometimes, it is difficult to enlarge the distance or to shield the antenna to reach the 
necessary value. 
 
The next example clarifies how to solve the antenna isolation problem with an ICE-
repeater. The SGM between the antenna isolation and the maximum gain is specified 
to -5 dB, i.e. the gain can be +5 dB more than the isolation value of the antennas. 
 
Assumed case of the same poor antenna isolation as in the previous example: 
 
• 
Repeater with ICE-option 
 
Antenna isolation: 
 
 
 
     80  dB 
SGM with ICE-option: 
 
 
     +5  dB higher 
 
 
 
---------------------- 
Allowed max. gain:   
 
 
     85  dB 
 
For further details to ICE or antenna isolation, please refer to MIKOM “Application 
Note for Antenna Isolation” or “ICE Datasheet”.