Microchip Technology MCP1631RD-MCC2 Data Sheet

Page of 338
 2006-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS41291G-page 95
PIC16F882/883/884/886/887
8.7
Analog Input Connection 
Considerations
A simplified circuit for an analog input is shown in
. Since the analog input pins share their
connection with a digital input, they have reverse
biased ESD protection diodes to V
DD
 and V
SS
. The
analog input, therefore, must be between V
SS
 and V
DD
.
If the input voltage deviates from this range by more
than 0.6V in either direction, one of the diodes is
forward biased and a latch-up may occur.
A maximum source impedance of 10 k
 is recommended
for the analog sources. Also, any external component
connected to an analog input pin, such as a capacitor or
a Zener diode, should have very little leakage current to
minimize inaccuracies introduced.
FIGURE 8-6:
ANALOG INPUT MODEL 
Note 1: When reading a PORT register, all pins
configured as analog inputs will read as a
‘0’. Pins configured as digital inputs will
convert as an analog input, according to
the input specification.
2: Analog levels on any pin defined as a
digital input, may cause the input buffer to
consume more current than is specified.
V
A
Rs < 10K
C
PIN
5 pF
V
DD
V
T
 
 0.6V
V
T
 
 0.6V
R
IC
I
LEAKAGE(1)
±500 nA
Vss
A
IN
Legend: C
PIN
= Input Capacitance
I
LEAKAGE
= Leakage Current at the pin due to various junctions
R
IC
= Interconnect Resistance
R
S
= Source Impedance
V
A
= Analog Voltage
V
T
= Threshold Voltage
To ADC Input
Note 1: Se