Compaq EV67 User Manual

Page of 356
7–8
Initialization and Configuration
Alpha 21264/EV67 Hardware Reference Manual
Fault Reset Flow
7.2 Fault Reset Flow
The fault reset sequence of operation is triggered by the assertion of the ClkFwdRst_H 
signal line. Figure 7–2 shows the fault reset sequence of operation. The reset state 
machine is initially in RUN state. ClkFwdRst_H is asserted by the system, which 
causes the state machine to transition to the WAIT_FAULT_RESET state. 
The 21264/EV67 internally resets a minimum amount of internal state. Note the effects 
of that reset on the IPRs in Table 7–5
 The 21264/EV67 then waits for ClkFwdRst_H to deassert twice:
One deassert to transition directly to the WAIT_ClkFwdRst1 state without perform-
ing any BiST 
One deassert to initialize the clock forwarding interface
The 21264/EV67 then begins fetching code at PAL_BASE + 0x780.
Figure 7–2 shows the fault reset sequence of operation. In Figure 7–2, note the follow-
ing symbols for constraints and information:
Constraints:
Information:
Table 7–5 Effect on IPRs After Fault Reset 
IPR
After Reset
PAL_BASE
Maintained (not reset)
I_CTL
 Bit value = 3 (both Icaches are enabled)
PCTX[FPE]
Set
WRITE_MANY Cleared (That is, the WRITE_MANY chain is initialized and the Bcache is 
turned off.)
EXC_ADDR
Set to an address that is close to the PC
A
Min  =  1  FrameClk_x cycle
a
Approximately 264 GCLK cycles
b
Approximately 525 GCLK cycles  for external framing clock to be sampled and captured
c
FrameClk_x cycle plus 2 GCLK cycles
e
Next FrameClk_x rising edge
f
FrameClk_x cycles
g
Approximately 264 GCLK cycles to prevent first command from appearing too early