Hitachi P7K500 User Manuals

Table of Contents

• General

  2
• Introduction

  2
• Glossary

  2
• Caution

  2
• References

  2
• General features

  3
• Part 1. Functional specification

  5
• Fixed disk subsystem description

  7
• Control Electronics

  7
• Head disk assembly

  7
• Actuator

  7
• Drive characteristics

  8
• Default logical drive parameters

  8
• PData sheet

  9
• World Wide Name Assignment

  9
• Drive organization

  9
• Performance characteristics

  10
• Defect flagging strategy

  14
• Electrical interface

  15
• Signal timings

  22
• Jumper settings(PATA model)

  35
• Environment

  41
• DC power requirements

  43
• Reliability

  46
• Mechanical specifications

  47
• Vibration and shock

  52
• Acoustics

  54
• 5.10 Identification labels

  54
• 5.11 Safety

  55
• 5.12 Electromagnetic compatibility

  56
• Part 2. Interface Specification

  57
• General

  58
• Introduction

  58
• Terminology

  58
• Deviations From Standard

  58
• Registers

  59
• Alternate Status Register

  59
• Command register

  59
• Cylinder High Register

  59
• Cylinder Low Register

  59
• Data Register

  60
• Device Control Register

  60
• Drive Address Register

  60
• Device/Head Register

  61
• Error Register

  62
• 7.10 Features Register

  62
• 7.11 Sector Count Register

  62
• 7.12 Sector Number Register

  62
• 7.13 Status Register

  62
• General Operation Descriptions

  64
• Reset Response

  64
• Diagnostic and Reset considerations

  65
• Sector Addressing Mode

  66
• Power Management Feature

  67
• SMART Function

  68
• Security Mode Feature Set

  70
• Host Protected Area Feature

  76
• Seek Overlap

  78
• Write Cache Function

  78
• 8.10 Reassign Function

  79
• 8.11 Power-up in Standby feature set

  80
• 8.12 Advanced Power Management feature set (APM)

  80
• 8.13 Automatic Acoustic Management feature set (AAM)

  81
• 8.14 Address Offset Feature

  81
• 8.15 48-bit Address Feature Set

  83
• 8.16 Streaming feature Set

  84
• 8.17 SATA BIST (Built-in Self Test)

  86
• 8.18 SATA Interface Power Management

  86
• 8.19 Software Setting Preservation

  87
• 8.20 SATA II Optional Features

  88
• 8.21 SCT Command Transport feature Set

  92
• Command Protocol

  111
• PIO Data In commands

  111
• PIO Data Out commands

  111
• Non-Data commands

  112
• DMA Data In commands and DMA Data Out commands

  112
• First-party DMA commands

  113
• 10.0 Command Descriptions

  115
• 10.1 Check Power Mode (E5h/98h)

  119
• 10.2

  119
• 10.3 Configure Stream (51h)

  120
• 10.4 Device Configuration Overlay (B1h)

  122
• 10.5 Download Microcode (92h)

  126
• 10.6 Execute Device Diagnostic (90h)

  128
• 10.7 Flush Cache (E7h)

  129
• 10.8 Flush Cache Ext (EAh)

  130
• 10.9 Format Track (50h)

  131
• Format Unit (F7h)

  133
• Identify Device (ECh)

  134
• Idle (E3h/97h)

  145
• Idle Immediate (E1h/95h)

  147
• 10.14 Initialize Device Parameters (91h)

  148
• Read Buffer (E4h)

  149
• Read DMA(C8h/C9h)

  150
• Read DMA Ext (25h)

  152
• 10.18 Read FPDMA Queued (60h)

  154
• Read Log Ext (2Fh)

  156
• Read Multiple (C4h)

  169
• Read Multiple Ext (29h)

  170
• 10.22 Read Native Max Address (F8h)

  172
• 10.23 Read Native Max Address Ext (27h)

  173
• 10.24 Read Sector(s) (20h/21h)

  175
• Read Sector(s) Ext (24h)

  177
• Read Stream DMA (2Ah)

  179
• Read Stream PIO (2Bh)

  182
• Read Verify Sector(s) (40h/41h)

  184
• 10.29 Read Verify Sector(s) Ext (42h)

  186
• Recalibrate (1xh)

  188
• 10.31 Security Disable Password (F6h)

  189
• Security Erase Prepare (F3h)

  191
• Security Erase Unit (F4h)

  192
• Security Freeze Lock (F5h)

  194
• Security Set Password (F1h)

  195
• Security Unlock (F2h)

  197
• 10.37 Seek (7xh)

  199
• 10.38 Set Features (EFh)

  200
• 10.39 Set Max Address (F9h)

  205
• 10.40 Set Max Address Ext (37h)

  211
• 10.41 Set Multiple (C6h)

  213
• 10.42 Sleep (E6h/99h)

  214
• 10.43 SMART Function Set (B0h)

  215
• 10.44 Standby (E2h/96h)

  233
• 10.45 Standby Immediate (E0h/94h)

  235
• 10.46 Write Buffer (E8h)

  236
• 10.47 Write DMA (Cah/CBh)

  237
• 10.48 Write DMA FUA Ext (3Dh)

  239
• 10.49 Write DMA Ext (35h)

  241
• 10.50 Write FPDMA Queued (61h)

  243
• 10.51 Write Log Ext (3Fh)

  245
• 10.52 Write Multiple (C5h)

  247
• 10.53 Write Multiple Ext (39h)

  249
• 10.54 Write Multiple FUA Ext (CEh)

  251
• 10.55 Write Sector(s) (30h/31h)

  253
• 10.56 Write Sector(s) Ext (34h)

  255
• 10.57 Write Stream DMA (3Ah)

  257
• 10.58 Write Stream PIO (3Bh)

  260
• 10.59 Write Uncorrectable Ext (45h)

  263
• 11.0 Timings

  266
• Table 1 Formatted capacity

  8
• Table 2 Mechanical positioning performance

  9
• Table 3 World Wide Name Assignment

  9
• Table 4 Command overhead

  10
• Table 5 Mechanical positioning performance

  11
• Table 6 Full stroke seek time

  11
• Table 7 Single Track Seek Time

  11
• Table 8 Latency Time

  12
• Table 9 Drive ready time

  12
• Table 10 Mode transition times

  13
• Table 11 Table of signals

  17
• Table 12 Signal special definitions for Ultra DMA

  17
• Table 13 Interface connector pins and I/O signals

  20
• Table 14 Parameter descriptions

  21
• Table 15 System reset timing

  22
• Table 16 PIO cycle timings

  23
• Table 17 Multiword DMA cycle timings

  25
• Table 18 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Initiating Read)

  26
• Table 19 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Host pausing Read)

  27
• Table 20 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Host terminating Read)

  28
• Table 21 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Device Terminating Read)

  29
• Table 22 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Initiating Write)

  30
• Table 23 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Device Pausing Write)

  31
• Table 24 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Device terminating Write)

  32
• Table 25 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Host Terminating Write)

  33
• Table 26 I/O address map

  34
• Table 27 Temperature and humidity

  41
• Table 28 Input voltage

  43
• Table 29 Power supply current of 2 Disk PATA models

  43
• Table 30 Power supply current of 1 Disk PATA models

  44
• Table 31 Power supply current of 2 Disk SATA models

  44
• Table 32 Power supply current of 1 Disk SATA models

  45
• Table 33 Power supply generated ripple at drive power connector

  45
• Table 34 Physical Dimensions

  48
• Table 35 Random vibration PSD profile break points (operating)

  52
• Table 36 Random vibration PSD profile break points (nonoperating)

  52
• Table 37 Sinusoidal shock wave

  53
• Table 38 Rotational Shock

  53
• Table 39 Sound power levels

  54
• Table 40 Alternate Status Register

  59
• Table 41 Device Control Register

  60
• Table 42 Drive Address Register

  60
• Table 43 Device/Head Register

  61
• Table 44 Error Register

  62
• Table 45 Status Register

  63
• Table 46 Reset Response

  64
• Table 47 Default Register Values

  65
• Table 48 Diagnostic Codes

  65
• Table 49 Power conditions

  68
• Table 50 Command table for device lock operation - 1

  74
• Table 51 Command table for device lock operation - 2

  75
• Table 52 Phy Event Counter Identifiers

  89
• Table 53 READ LOG EXT Log Page 11h data structure definition

  90
• Table 54 SCT Log Page and direction

  92
• Identify Device Information Word 206

  92
• Output Registers of SCT Command Using SMART

  93
• Input Registers of SCT Command Using SMART

  93
• Input Registers of SCT Command Using Write Log Ext

  94
• Output Registers of SCT Command Using Write Log Ext

  94
• Key Sector Format

  95
• SCT Action Code List

  95
• Extended Status Code

  96
• Input Registers of SCT Data Transfer Using SMART

  97
• Input Registers of SCT Data Transfer using Read/Write Log Ext

  97
• Intput Registers of SCT Status Request Using SMART

  98
• Input Registers of SCT Status Request Using Read Log Ext

  98
• Data Format of SCT Status Response

  100
• LBA Segment Access (Inputs)

  101
• LBA Segment Access (Outputs)

  101
• Error Recovery Control command (Inputs)

  104
• Error Recovery Control command (Onputs)

  104
• Feature Control command (Inputs)

  105
• Feature Control command (Outputs)

  105
• Feature Code List

  106
• SCT Data Table command (Inputs)

  107
• SCT Data Table command (Outputs)

  107
• Table ID

  107
• Data Format of HDA Absolute Temperature History Table

  109
• Command Set

  115
• Command Set (Subcommand)

  117
• Check Power Mode Command (E5h/98h)

  119
• Configure Stream Command (51h)

  120
• Device Configuration Overlay Command (B1h)

  122
• Device Configuration Overlay Features register values

  122
• Device Configuration Overlay Data structure

  124
• DCO error information definition

  125
• Download Microcode Command (92h)S

  126
• Execute Device Diagnostic Command (90h)

  128
• Flush Cache Command (E7h)

  129
• Flush Cache Ext Command (EAh)

  130
• Format Track Command(50h)

  131
• Format Unit Command (F7h)

  133
• Identify Device Command (ECh)

  134
• Identify device information

  135
• Idle Command (E3h/97h)

  145
• Idle Immediate Command (E1h/95h)

  147
• Initialize Device Parameters Command (91h)

  148
• Read Buffer Command (E4h)

  149
• Read DMA Command (C8h/C9h)

  150
• Read DMA Ext Command (25h)

  152
• Read FPDMA Queued Command (60h)

  154
• Read Log Ext Command (2Fh)

  156
• Log Address Definition

  157
• General Purpose Log Directory

  158
• Extended Comprehensive SMART Error Log

  159
• Extended Error log data structure

  160
• Command data structure

  160
• Error data structure

  161
• Extended Self-test log data structure

  162
• Extended Self-test log descriptor entry

  163
• Command Error information

  164
• Read Stream Error Log

  165
• Stream Error Log entry

  166
• Write Stream Error Log

  167
• Streaming Performance Parameters log

  168
• Sector Time Array Entry (Linearly Interpolated)

  168
• Position Array Entry (Linearly Interpolated)

  168
• Access Time Array Entry (Linearly Interpolated)

  168
• Read Multiple Command (C4h)

  169
• Read Multiple Ext Command (29h)

  170
• Read Native Max ADDRESS (F8h)

  172
• Read Native Max Address Ext (27h)

  173
• Read Sector(s) Command (20h/21h)

  175
• Read Sector(s) Ext Command (24h)

  177
• Read Stream DMA Command (2Ah)

  179
• Read Stream PIO Command (2Bh)

  182
• Read Verify Sector(s) Command (40h/41h)

  184
• Read Verify Sector(s) Ext Command (42h)

  186
• Recalibrate Command (1xh)

  188
• Security Disable Password Command (F6h)

  189
• Password Information for Security Disable Password command

  190
• Security Erase Prepare Command (F3h)

  191
• Security Erase Unit Command (F4h)

  192
• Erase Unit Information

  193
• Security Freeze Lock Command (F5h)

  194
• Security Set Password Command (F1h)

  195
• Security Set Password Information

  196
• Security Unlock Command (F2h)

  197
• Security Unlock Information

  198
• Seek Command (7xh)

  199
• Set Features Command (EFh)

  200
• Set Max ADDRESS (F9h)

  205
• Set Max set Password

  207
• Set Max Set Password data contents

  207
• Set Max Lock

  208
• Set Max Unlock (F9h)

  209
• Set Max Freeze Lock (F9h)

  210
• Set Max Address Ext Command (37h)

  211
• Set Multiple Command (C6h)

  213
• Sleep Command (E6h/99h)

  214
• SMART Function Set Command (B0h)

  215
• Log sector addresses

  218
• Device Attribute Data Structure

  220
• Individual Attribute Data Structure

  221
• Device Attribute Thresholds Data Structure

  225
• Individual Threshold Data Structure

  225
• SMART Log Directory

  226
• SMART summary error log sector

  227
• Error log data structure

  228
• Command data structure

  228
• Error data structure

  229
• Self-test log data structure

  230
• Selective self-test log data structure

  231
• Selective self-test feature flags

  231
• SMART Error Codes

  232
• Standby Command (E2h/96h)

  233
• Standby Immediate Command (E0h/94h)

  235
• Write Buffer Command (E8h)

  236
• Write DMA Command (Cah/CBh)

  237
• Write DMA FUA Ext Command (3Dh)

  239
• Write DMA Ext Command (35h)

  241
• Write FPDMA Queued Command (61h)

  243
• Write Log Ext Command (3Fh)

  245
• Write Multiple Command (C5h)

  247
• Write Multiple Ext Command (39h)

  249
• Write Multiple FUA Ext Command (CEh)

  251
• Write Sector(s) Command (30h/31h)

  253
• Write Sector(s) Ext Command (34h)

  255
• Write Stream DMA Command (3Ah)

  257
• Write Stream PIO Command (3Bh)

  260
• Write Uncorrectable Ext Command (45h)

  263
• Timeout Values

  266
• Figure 1 PList physical format

  14
• Figure 2 Connector location (PATA)

  15
• Figure 3 Connector location (SATA)

  15
• Figure 4 Power connector pin assignments

  16
• Figure 5 the timing of COMRESET, COMINIT and COMWAKE

  21
• Figure 6 System reset timing chart

  22
• Figure 7 PIO cycle timings chart

  23
• Figure 8 Multiword DMA cycle timing chart

  25
• Figure 9 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Initiating Read)

  26
• Figure 10 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Host pausing Read)

  27
• Figure 11 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Host terminating Read)

  28
• Figure 12 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Device terminating Read)

  29
• Figure 13 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Initiating Write)

  30
• Figure 14 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Device Pausing Write)

  31
• Figure 15 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Device Terminating Write)

  32
• Figure 16 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Host Terminating Write)

  33
• Figure 17 Jumper pin location

  35
• Figure 18 Jumper pin identification

  35
• Figure 19 Jumper positions for normal use

  37
• Figure 20 Jumper positions for 15 logical head default

  38
• Figure 21 Jumper positions for capacity clip to 32GB

  39
• Figure 22 Jumper settings for Disabling Auto Spin

  40
• Figure 23 Limits of temperature and humidity

  42
• Figure 24 Top and side views with breather hole location and mechanical dimensions

  47
• Figure 25 Bottom and side views with mounting hole locations

  48
• Figure 26 Mounting hole locations (all dimensions are in mm)

  49
• Figure 27 Connector locations

  50
• Figure 28 Initial Setting

  71
• Figure 29 Usual Operation

  72
• Figure 30 Password Lost

  73
• Figure 31 Seek overlap

  78
• Figure 32 Device address map before and after Set Feature

  82