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ATSAM4S-XPLD
717
SAM4S [DATASHEET]
11100E–ATARM–24-Jul-13
35.7.6 RS485 Mode
The USART features the RS485 mode to enable line driver control. While operating in RS485 mode, the USART
behaves as though in asynchronous or synchronous mode and configuration of all the parameters is possible. The
difference is that the RTS pin is driven high when the transmitter is operating. The behavior of the RTS pin is controlled
by the TXEMPTY bit. A typical connection of the USART to a RS485 bus is shown in
behaves as though in asynchronous or synchronous mode and configuration of all the parameters is possible. The
difference is that the RTS pin is driven high when the transmitter is operating. The behavior of the RTS pin is controlled
by the TXEMPTY bit. A typical connection of the USART to a RS485 bus is shown in
.
Figure 35-36.Typical Connection to a RS485 Bus
The USART is set in RS485 mode by programming the USART_MODE field in the Mode Register (US_MR) to the value
0x1.
0x1.
The RTS pin is at a level inverse to the TXEMPTY bit. Significantly, the RTS pin remains high when a timeguard is
programmed so that the line can remain driven after the last character completion.
programmed so that the line can remain driven after the last character completion.
gives an example of the
RTS waveform during a character transmission when the timeguard is enabled.
Figure 35-37.Example of RTS Drive with Timeguard
USART
RTS
TXD
RXD
Differential
Bus
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
TXD
Start
Bit
Parity
Bit
Stop
Bit
Baud Rate
Clock
TG = 4
Write
US_THR
TXRDY
TXEMPTY
RTS