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Cisco ICM Software Database Schema Handbook
78-11677-04
Chapter 1      Introduction
The combination of FirstName and LastName is an inversion key for the Agent table. While this key 
value is not necessarily unique, it is a convenient way to locate specific agents. 
 lists the types 
of keys and the codes used for them in the ICM database.
In 
 are used to identify key fields in each table. If a 
table has more than one key of the same type, then numbers are attached to the codes. For example, if a 
table has two alternate keys, then the fields that participate in the first are marked AK1 and the fields 
that participate in the second are marked AK2.
Each field is also marked as either NULL (meaning the NULL value is valid for the field) or NOT NULL 
(meaning the NULL value is not valid).
Reserved Fields
Some fields in the database are marked as reserved. This means that ICM software or the database 
manager might use the field, but it has no external meaning. You must not modify any field marked as 
reserved.
Data Types
 describes the data types used for fields in the ICM database.
Table 1-1
Types of Keys
Key Type
Code
Description
Primary key
PK
Consists of one or more fields that have a unique 
value for each record in the table.
Foreign key
FK
A primary key from one table that appears in a 
second table. A foreign key that establishes a 
one-to-one relationship is always unique. A foreign 
key that establishes a one-to-many relationship is 
not unique.
Alternate key
AK
A unique key that can be used instead of the 
primary key to locate a specific record.
Inversion  key
IE
A key that does not necessarily have a unique value, 
but can be used to locate a group of records within 
the table.
Table 1-2
Field Data Types
Data Type
Description
char(n)
Up  to  n characters. The value n is the storage size.
datetime
A date and time accurate to the second. Stored as two four-byte 
integers (eight bytes total): days before or since January 1, 1900 
and seconds since midnight.
float
An eight-byte floating-point value (15-digit precision).
image
Up to 2,147,483,647 bytes of binary data. The storage size is 
determined by the length of the data.