Manuali utente per Netopia r6100

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, r6131, r6161

Guida Di Riferimento (English)Guida Di Riferimento (English)Guida Di Riferimento (English)Guida Di Riferimento (English)

Guida Di Riferimento

Sommario

Contents
3
Introduction
15
- Overview
  15
- Features and capabilities
  15
- How to use this guide
  16
Setting Up Internet Services
17
- Finding an Internet service provider
  17
  - Unique requirements
    18
  - Pricing and support
    18
  - Endorsements
    18
- Deciding on an ISP account
  18
  - Setting up a Netopia R6000 Series account
    18
  - Obtaining an IP address
    18
- Obtaining information from the ISP
  19
  - Local LAN IP address information to obtain
    19
    - With Network Address Translation
      19
    - Without Network Address Translation
      19
Making the Physical Connections
21
- Find a location
  21
- What you need
  22
- Identify the connectors and attach the cables
  23
  - Connecting the R6120 or R6131 Dial Backup ports
    23
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router back panel ports
  24
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router status lights
  25
  - LEDs start-up sequence
    26
Connecting to Your Local Area Network
27
- Overview
  27
- Readying computers on your local network
  27
- Connecting to an Ethernet network
  29
- Adding an external modem
  30
- Connecting to a LocalTalk network
  31
Sharing the Connection
33
- Configuring TCP/IP on Windows 95, 98, or 2000 computers
  34
  - Dynamic configuration (recommended)
    34
  - Static configuration (optional)
    35
- Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers
  37
Console-Based Management
41
- Connecting through a Telnet Session
  42
  - Configuring Telnet software
    43
- Connecting a Console Cable to your Router
  43
- Navigating through the Console Screens
  44
  - Navigating through the configuration screens
    45
Easy Setup
47
- Easy Setup console screens
  47
  - Accessing the Easy Setup console screens
    47
- Quick Easy Setup connection path
  49
WAN and System Configuration
59
- WAN Configuration
  60
- Creating a New Connection Profile
  69
- RIP Profile Options
  74
- PPP Ethernet LAN Reconfiguration
  76
  - Configuration
    76
  - Quick View
    77
- The WAN Default Profile
  78
  - IP Parameters (Default Profile) screen
    79
  - IPX parameters (default profile) screen
    80
- System Configuration
  81
  - Network protocols setup
    82
  - Filter sets (firewalls)
    82
  - IP address serving
    82
  - Date and time
    82
  - Console configuration
    83
  - SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
    84
  - Security
    84
  - Upgrade feature set
    84
  - Logging
    84
  - Installing the Syslog client
    85
Dial Backup
87
- WAN Configuration
  88
  - Backup Configuration screen
    92
- IP Setup screen
  93
- Connection Profiles
  94
- Using Scheduled Connections with Backup
  94
- Management/Statistics
  97
- QuickView
  98
- Event Logs
  99
- SNMP Support
  99
IP Setup
101
- IP setup
  102
  - IP subnets
    105
  - Static routes
    107
    - Viewing static routes
      108
    - Adding a static route
      109
    - Modifying a static route
      110
    - Deleting a static route
      110
    - Rules of static route installation
      110
- IP address serving
  111
  - IP Address Pools
    114
  - DHCP NetBIOS Options
    116
  - MacIP (KIP forwarding) setup
    118
- More Address Serving Options
  119
  - Configuring the IP Address Server options
    120
- DHCP Relay Agent
  125
- Connection Profiles
  127
Multiple Network Address Translation (MultiNAT)
131
- Overview
  131
  - Features
    132
    - Port Address Translation
      132
    - Server lists
      132
    - Static mapping
      132
    - Dynamic mapping
      133
    - Complex maps
      135
  - Enhancements
    135
  - Supported traffic
    136
- MultiNAT Configuration
  137
  - Basic configuration – Easy Setup Profile
    137
  - Advanced configuration – Server Lists and Dynamic NAT
    138
  - IP setup
    139
    - NAT rules
      140
  - Modifying map lists
    144
  - Moving maps
    146
- Adding Server Lists
  148
  - Modifying server lists
    151
  - Deleting a server
    153
- Binding Map Lists and Server Lists
  154
  - IP profile parameters
    154
  - IP Parameters (WAN Default Profile)
    156
- NAT Associations
  158
- MultiNAT Configuration Example
  160
  - Notes on the example
    163
- Firmware Upgrades and NAT
  164
IPX Setup
165
- IPX features
  165
- IPX definitions
  165
  - Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX)
    165
  - IPX address
    166
  - Socket
    166
  - Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
    166
  - Service Advertising Protocol (SAP)
    166
  - NetBIOS
    167
  - IPX spoofing
    167
- IPX setup screen
  167
- IPX routing tables
  169
AppleTalk Setup
171
- AppleTalk networks
  171
  - AppleTalk protocol
    171
  - MacIP
    173
  - AURP
    173
  - Routers and seeding
    173
- Installing AppleTalk
  174
- Configuring AppleTalk
  176
  - EtherTalk setup
    176
  - LocalTalk setup
    177
  - AURP setup
    178
    - Viewing AURP partners
      178
    - AURP Free Trade Zone
      178
    - Adding an AURP partner
      179
    - Modifying an AURP partner
      179
    - Deleting an AURP partner
      180
    - Receiving AURP connections
      180
    - Configuring AURP Options
      180
Monitoring Tools
183
- Quick View status overview
  183
  - General status
    184
  - Current status
    185
  - Status lights
    185
- Statistics & Logs
  186
  - General Statistics
    186
    - Physical Interface
      187
    - Network Interface
      187
- Event histories
  187
  - WAN Event History
    188
  - Device Event History
    189
- Routing tables
  189
  - IP routing table
    190
  - IPX routing table
    190
  - IPX Sap Bindery table
    191
  - AppleTalk routing table
    191
- Served IP Addresses
  192
- System Information
  194
- SNMP
  194
  - The SNMP Setup screen
    195
    - Community strings
      196
  - SNMP traps
    196
    - Setting the IP trap receivers
      197
    - Viewing IP trap receivers
      197
    - Modifying IP trap receivers
      197
    - Deleting IP trap receivers
      198
- Web-based management pages
  198
  - System Information page
    198
  - Event History pages
    199
    - WAN Event History page
      200
    - Device Event History page
      201
Virtual Private Networks (VPN)
203
- Overview
  203
  - Summary
    205
- About PPTP Tunnels
  206
  - PPTP configuration
    206
- Encryption Support
  209
  - MS-CHAP V2 and strong encryption
    210
- About IPsec Tunnels
  210
  - Configuration
    210
  - IP Profile Parameters
    213
  - Advanced IP Profile Options
    214
- VPN Default Answer Profile
  215
  - Interoperation with other features
    216
- VPN QuickView
  217
- Dial-Up Networking for VPN
  217
- Installing the VPN Client
  221
- About ATMP Tunnels
  222
  - ATMP configuration
    223
- Allowing VPNs through a Firewall
  226
  - PPTP example
    227
  - ATMP example
    230
Security
233
- Suggested Security Measures
  233
- User Accounts
  233
  - Protecting the Security Options screen
    234
  - Protecting the configuration screens
    235
- Dial-in Console Access
  236
- RADIUS Client Support
  237
  - RADIUS client configuration
    237
  - Warning alerts
    239
- Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web Server
  240
- Telnet Access
  241
- About Filters and Filter Sets
  241
  - What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
    241
  - How filter sets work
    241
    - Filter priority
      242
  - How individual filters work
    243
    - A filtering rule
      243
    - Parts of a filter
      244
    - Port numbers
      244
    - Port number comparisons
      245
    - Other filter attributes
      245
    - Putting the parts together
      246
    - Filtering example #1
      247
    - Filtering example #2
      247
  - Design guidelines
    248
    - Disadvantages of filters
      248
    - An approach to using filters
      249
- Working with IP Filters and Filter Sets
  249
  - Adding a filter set
    250
    - Naming a new filter set
      250
    - Input and output filters—source and destination
      251
    - Adding filters to a filter set
      251
    - Viewing filters
      253
    - Modifying filters
      253
    - Deleting filters
      254
  - Viewing filter sets
    254
  - Modifying filter sets
    254
  - Deleting a filter set
    255
  - A sample IP filter set
    255
    - Possible modifications
      257
- IPX Filters
  259
  - IPX packet filters
    260
  - IPX packet filter sets
    261
  - IPX SAP filters
    263
    - Viewing and modifying SAP filters
      263
    - Adding a SAP filter
      264
    - Deleting a SAP filter
      264
  - IPX SAP filter sets
    265
- Firewall Tutorial
  267
  - General firewall terms
    267
  - Basic IP packet components
    267
  - Basic protocol types
    267
    - Example TCP/UDP Ports
      268
  - Firewall design rules
    268
    - Firewall Logic
      268
    - Binary representation
      269
    - Logical AND function
      269
    - Implied rules
      270
    - Established connections
      270
    - Example IP filter set screen
      270
  - Filter basics
    271
    - Example network
      271
  - Example filters
    272
    - Example 1
      272
    - Example 2
      272
    - Example 3
      273
    - Example 4
      273
    - Example 5
      274
- Filtering on the LAN Interface
  275
Utilities and Diagnostics
277
- Ping
  278
- Trace Route
  280
- Telnet client
  281
- Disconnect Telnet console session
  283
- Factory defaults
  283
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with TFTP
  284
  - Updating firmware
    284
  - Downloading configuration files
    285
  - Uploading configuration files
    286
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with XMODEM
  286
  - Updating firmware
    287
  - Downloading configuration files
    288
  - Uploading configuration files
    288
- Restarting the system
  289
Troubleshooting
293
- Configuration problems
  293
  - Console connection problems
    294
  - Network problems
    294
    - Problems communicating with remote IP hosts
      294
    - Local routing problems
      294
- How to Telnet or Console to your Router from a Windows 9X Workstation
  295
- How to reset the router to factory defaults
  303
- Power outages
  303
- Technical support
  304
  - Before contacting Netopia
    304
  - Environment profile
    304
  - How to reach us
    304
    - Online product information
      305
    - FAX-Back
      305
Understanding IP Addressing
307
- What is IP?
  307
- About IP addressing
  307
  - Subnets and subnet masks
    308
    - Subnet masks
      309
  - Example: Using subnets on a Class C IP internet
    309
    - Network configuration
      310
    - Background
      311
  - Example: Working with a Class C subnet
    311
- Distributing IP addresses
  312
  - Technical note on subnet masking
    313
  - Configuration
    313
  - Manually distributing IP addresses
    314
  - Using address serving
    315
    - Serve dynamic WAN clients
      315
  - Tips and rules for distributing IP addresses
    315
    - A DHCP example
      317
- Nested IP subnets
  317
- Broadcasts
  320
  - Packet header types
    320
Binary Conversion Table
321
Further Reading
323
Technical Specifications and Safety Information
327
- Pinouts for Auxiliary port modem cable
  327
- Description
  328
  - Power requirements
    328
  - Environment
    328
  - Software and protocols
    329
- Agency approvals
  330
  - North America
    330
  - International
    330
  - Regulatory notices
    330
    - Declaration for Canadian users
      331
  - Important safety instructions
    333
    - Caution
      333
    - Telecommunication installation cautions
      333
    - Battery
      333
    - Caution!
      333
About ADSL
335
Glossary
337
Index
345
Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies
351

Guida Di Riferimento

Dimensioni:

2,76 MB
Pagine:

352
Language:

English

Apri il manuale

Guida Di Riferimento

Sommario

Contents
3
Introduction
15
- Overview
  15
- Features and capabilities
  15
- How to use this guide
  16
Setting Up Internet Services
17
- Finding an Internet service provider
  17
  - Unique requirements
    18
  - Pricing and support
    18
  - Endorsements
    18
- Deciding on an ISP account
  18
  - Setting up a Netopia R6000 Series account
    18
  - Obtaining an IP address
    18
- Obtaining information from the ISP
  19
  - Local LAN IP address information to obtain
    19
    - With Network Address Translation
      19
    - Without Network Address Translation
      19
Making the Physical Connections
21
- Find a location
  21
- What you need
  22
- Identify the connectors and attach the cables
  23
  - Connecting the R6120 or R6131 Dial Backup ports
    23
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router back panel ports
  24
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router status lights
  25
  - LEDs start-up sequence
    26
Connecting to Your Local Area Network
27
- Overview
  27
- Readying computers on your local network
  27
- Connecting to an Ethernet network
  29
- Adding an external modem
  30
- Connecting to a LocalTalk network
  31
Sharing the Connection
33
- Configuring TCP/IP on Windows 95, 98, or 2000 computers
  34
  - Dynamic configuration (recommended)
    34
  - Static configuration (optional)
    35
- Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers
  37
Console-Based Management
41
- Connecting through a Telnet Session
  42
  - Configuring Telnet software
    43
- Connecting a Console Cable to your Router
  43
- Navigating through the Console Screens
  44
  - Navigating through the configuration screens
    45
Easy Setup
47
- Easy Setup console screens
  47
  - Accessing the Easy Setup console screens
    47
- Quick Easy Setup connection path
  49
WAN and System Configuration
59
- WAN Configuration
  60
- Creating a New Connection Profile
  69
- RIP Profile Options
  74
- PPP Ethernet LAN Reconfiguration
  76
  - Configuration
    76
  - Quick View
    77
- The WAN Default Profile
  78
  - IP Parameters (Default Profile) screen
    79
  - IPX parameters (default profile) screen
    80
- System Configuration
  81
  - Network protocols setup
    82
  - Filter sets (firewalls)
    82
  - IP address serving
    82
  - Date and time
    82
  - Console configuration
    83
  - SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
    84
  - Security
    84
  - Upgrade feature set
    84
  - Logging
    84
  - Installing the Syslog client
    85
Dial Backup
87
- WAN Configuration
  88
  - Backup Configuration screen
    92
- IP Setup screen
  93
- Connection Profiles
  94
- Using Scheduled Connections with Backup
  94
- Management/Statistics
  97
- QuickView
  98
- Event Logs
  99
- SNMP Support
  99
IP Setup
101
- IP setup
  102
  - IP subnets
    105
  - Static routes
    107
    - Viewing static routes
      108
    - Adding a static route
      109
    - Modifying a static route
      110
    - Deleting a static route
      110
    - Rules of static route installation
      110
- IP address serving
  111
  - IP Address Pools
    114
  - DHCP NetBIOS Options
    116
  - MacIP (KIP forwarding) setup
    118
- More Address Serving Options
  119
  - Configuring the IP Address Server options
    120
- DHCP Relay Agent
  125
- Connection Profiles
  127
Multiple Network Address Translation (MultiNAT)
131
- Overview
  131
  - Features
    132
    - Port Address Translation
      132
    - Server lists
      132
    - Static mapping
      132
    - Dynamic mapping
      133
    - Complex maps
      135
  - Enhancements
    135
  - Supported traffic
    136
- MultiNAT Configuration
  137
  - Basic configuration – Easy Setup Profile
    137
  - Advanced configuration – Server Lists and Dynamic NAT
    138
  - IP setup
    139
    - NAT rules
      140
  - Modifying map lists
    144
  - Moving maps
    146
- Adding Server Lists
  148
  - Modifying server lists
    151
  - Deleting a server
    153
- Binding Map Lists and Server Lists
  154
  - IP profile parameters
    154
  - IP Parameters (WAN Default Profile)
    156
- NAT Associations
  158
- MultiNAT Configuration Example
  160
  - Notes on the example
    163
- Firmware Upgrades and NAT
  164
IPX Setup
165
- IPX features
  165
- IPX definitions
  165
  - Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX)
    165
  - IPX address
    166
  - Socket
    166
  - Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
    166
  - Service Advertising Protocol (SAP)
    166
  - NetBIOS
    167
  - IPX spoofing
    167
- IPX setup screen
  167
- IPX routing tables
  169
AppleTalk Setup
171
- AppleTalk networks
  171
  - AppleTalk protocol
    171
  - MacIP
    173
  - AURP
    173
  - Routers and seeding
    173
- Installing AppleTalk
  174
- Configuring AppleTalk
  176
  - EtherTalk setup
    176
  - LocalTalk setup
    177
  - AURP setup
    178
    - Viewing AURP partners
      178
    - AURP Free Trade Zone
      178
    - Adding an AURP partner
      179
    - Modifying an AURP partner
      179
    - Deleting an AURP partner
      180
    - Receiving AURP connections
      180
    - Configuring AURP Options
      180
Monitoring Tools
183
- Quick View status overview
  183
  - General status
    184
  - Current status
    185
  - Status lights
    185
- Statistics & Logs
  186
  - General Statistics
    186
    - Physical Interface
      187
    - Network Interface
      187
- Event histories
  187
  - WAN Event History
    188
  - Device Event History
    189
- Routing tables
  189
  - IP routing table
    190
  - IPX routing table
    190
  - IPX Sap Bindery table
    191
  - AppleTalk routing table
    191
- Served IP Addresses
  192
- System Information
  194
- SNMP
  194
  - The SNMP Setup screen
    195
    - Community strings
      196
  - SNMP traps
    196
    - Setting the IP trap receivers
      197
    - Viewing IP trap receivers
      197
    - Modifying IP trap receivers
      197
    - Deleting IP trap receivers
      198
- Web-based management pages
  198
  - System Information page
    198
  - Event History pages
    199
    - WAN Event History page
      200
    - Device Event History page
      201
Virtual Private Networks (VPN)
203
- Overview
  203
  - Summary
    205
- About PPTP Tunnels
  206
  - PPTP configuration
    206
- Encryption Support
  209
  - MS-CHAP V2 and strong encryption
    210
- About IPsec Tunnels
  210
  - Configuration
    210
  - IP Profile Parameters
    213
  - Advanced IP Profile Options
    214
- VPN Default Answer Profile
  215
  - Interoperation with other features
    216
- VPN QuickView
  217
- Dial-Up Networking for VPN
  217
- Installing the VPN Client
  221
- About ATMP Tunnels
  222
  - ATMP configuration
    223
- Allowing VPNs through a Firewall
  226
  - PPTP example
    227
  - ATMP example
    230
Security
233
- Suggested Security Measures
  233
- User Accounts
  233
  - Protecting the Security Options screen
    234
  - Protecting the configuration screens
    235
- Dial-in Console Access
  236
- RADIUS Client Support
  237
  - RADIUS client configuration
    237
  - Warning alerts
    239
- Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web Server
  240
- Telnet Access
  241
- About Filters and Filter Sets
  241
  - What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
    241
  - How filter sets work
    241
    - Filter priority
      242
  - How individual filters work
    243
    - A filtering rule
      243
    - Parts of a filter
      244
    - Port numbers
      244
    - Port number comparisons
      245
    - Other filter attributes
      245
    - Putting the parts together
      246
    - Filtering example #1
      247
    - Filtering example #2
      247
  - Design guidelines
    248
    - Disadvantages of filters
      248
    - An approach to using filters
      249
- Working with IP Filters and Filter Sets
  249
  - Adding a filter set
    250
    - Naming a new filter set
      250
    - Input and output filters—source and destination
      251
    - Adding filters to a filter set
      251
    - Viewing filters
      253
    - Modifying filters
      253
    - Deleting filters
      254
  - Viewing filter sets
    254
  - Modifying filter sets
    254
  - Deleting a filter set
    255
  - A sample IP filter set
    255
    - Possible modifications
      257
- IPX Filters
  259
  - IPX packet filters
    260
  - IPX packet filter sets
    261
  - IPX SAP filters
    263
    - Viewing and modifying SAP filters
      263
    - Adding a SAP filter
      264
    - Deleting a SAP filter
      264
  - IPX SAP filter sets
    265
- Firewall Tutorial
  267
  - General firewall terms
    267
  - Basic IP packet components
    267
  - Basic protocol types
    267
    - Example TCP/UDP Ports
      268
  - Firewall design rules
    268
    - Firewall Logic
      268
    - Binary representation
      269
    - Logical AND function
      269
    - Implied rules
      270
    - Established connections
      270
    - Example IP filter set screen
      270
  - Filter basics
    271
    - Example network
      271
  - Example filters
    272
    - Example 1
      272
    - Example 2
      272
    - Example 3
      273
    - Example 4
      273
    - Example 5
      274
- Filtering on the LAN Interface
  275
Utilities and Diagnostics
277
- Ping
  278
- Trace Route
  280
- Telnet client
  281
- Disconnect Telnet console session
  283
- Factory defaults
  283
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with TFTP
  284
  - Updating firmware
    284
  - Downloading configuration files
    285
  - Uploading configuration files
    286
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with XMODEM
  286
  - Updating firmware
    287
  - Downloading configuration files
    288
  - Uploading configuration files
    288
- Restarting the system
  289
Troubleshooting
293
- Configuration problems
  293
  - Console connection problems
    294
  - Network problems
    294
    - Problems communicating with remote IP hosts
      294
    - Local routing problems
      294
- How to Telnet or Console to your Router from a Windows 9X Workstation
  295
- How to reset the router to factory defaults
  303
- Power outages
  303
- Technical support
  304
  - Before contacting Netopia
    304
  - Environment profile
    304
  - How to reach us
    304
    - Online product information
      305
    - FAX-Back
      305
Understanding IP Addressing
307
- What is IP?
  307
- About IP addressing
  307
  - Subnets and subnet masks
    308
    - Subnet masks
      309
  - Example: Using subnets on a Class C IP internet
    309
    - Network configuration
      310
    - Background
      311
  - Example: Working with a Class C subnet
    311
- Distributing IP addresses
  312
  - Technical note on subnet masking
    313
  - Configuration
    313
  - Manually distributing IP addresses
    314
  - Using address serving
    315
    - Serve dynamic WAN clients
      315
  - Tips and rules for distributing IP addresses
    315
    - A DHCP example
      317
- Nested IP subnets
  317
- Broadcasts
  320
  - Packet header types
    320
Binary Conversion Table
321
Further Reading
323
Technical Specifications and Safety Information
327
- Pinouts for Auxiliary port modem cable
  327
- Description
  328
  - Power requirements
    328
  - Environment
    328
  - Software and protocols
    329
- Agency approvals
  330
  - North America
    330
  - International
    330
  - Regulatory notices
    330
    - Declaration for Canadian users
      331
  - Important safety instructions
    333
    - Caution
      333
    - Telecommunication installation cautions
      333
    - Battery
      333
    - Caution!
      333
About ADSL
335
Glossary
337
Index
345
Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies
351

Guida Di Riferimento

Dimensioni:

2,76 MB
Pagine:

352
Language:

English

Apri il manuale

Guida Di Riferimento

Sommario

Contents
3
Introduction
15
- Overview
  15
- Features and capabilities
  15
- How to use this guide
  16
Setting Up Internet Services
17
- Finding an Internet service provider
  17
  - Unique requirements
    18
  - Pricing and support
    18
  - Endorsements
    18
- Deciding on an ISP account
  18
  - Setting up a Netopia R6000 Series account
    18
  - Obtaining an IP address
    18
- Obtaining information from the ISP
  19
  - Local LAN IP address information to obtain
    19
    - With Network Address Translation
      19
    - Without Network Address Translation
      19
Making the Physical Connections
21
- Find a location
  21
- What you need
  22
- Identify the connectors and attach the cables
  23
  - Connecting the R6120 or R6131 Dial Backup ports
    23
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router back panel ports
  24
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router status lights
  25
  - LEDs start-up sequence
    26
Connecting to Your Local Area Network
27
- Overview
  27
- Readying computers on your local network
  27
- Connecting to an Ethernet network
  29
- Adding an external modem
  30
- Connecting to a LocalTalk network
  31
Sharing the Connection
33
- Configuring TCP/IP on Windows 95, 98, or 2000 computers
  34
  - Dynamic configuration (recommended)
    34
  - Static configuration (optional)
    35
- Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers
  37
Console-Based Management
41
- Connecting through a Telnet Session
  42
  - Configuring Telnet software
    43
- Connecting a Console Cable to your Router
  43
- Navigating through the Console Screens
  44
  - Navigating through the configuration screens
    45
Easy Setup
47
- Easy Setup console screens
  47
  - Accessing the Easy Setup console screens
    47
- Quick Easy Setup connection path
  49
WAN and System Configuration
59
- WAN Configuration
  60
- Creating a New Connection Profile
  69
- RIP Profile Options
  74
- PPP Ethernet LAN Reconfiguration
  76
  - Configuration
    76
  - Quick View
    77
- The WAN Default Profile
  78
  - IP Parameters (Default Profile) screen
    79
  - IPX parameters (default profile) screen
    80
- System Configuration
  81
  - Network protocols setup
    82
  - Filter sets (firewalls)
    82
  - IP address serving
    82
  - Date and time
    82
  - Console configuration
    83
  - SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
    84
  - Security
    84
  - Upgrade feature set
    84
  - Logging
    84
  - Installing the Syslog client
    85
Dial Backup
87
- WAN Configuration
  88
  - Backup Configuration screen
    92
- IP Setup screen
  93
- Connection Profiles
  94
- Using Scheduled Connections with Backup
  94
- Management/Statistics
  97
- QuickView
  98
- Event Logs
  99
- SNMP Support
  99
IP Setup
101
- IP setup
  102
  - IP subnets
    105
  - Static routes
    107
    - Viewing static routes
      108
    - Adding a static route
      109
    - Modifying a static route
      110
    - Deleting a static route
      110
    - Rules of static route installation
      110
- IP address serving
  111
  - IP Address Pools
    114
  - DHCP NetBIOS Options
    116
  - MacIP (KIP forwarding) setup
    118
- More Address Serving Options
  119
  - Configuring the IP Address Server options
    120
- DHCP Relay Agent
  125
- Connection Profiles
  127
Multiple Network Address Translation (MultiNAT)
131
- Overview
  131
  - Features
    132
    - Port Address Translation
      132
    - Server lists
      132
    - Static mapping
      132
    - Dynamic mapping
      133
    - Complex maps
      135
  - Enhancements
    135
  - Supported traffic
    136
- MultiNAT Configuration
  137
  - Basic configuration – Easy Setup Profile
    137
  - Advanced configuration – Server Lists and Dynamic NAT
    138
  - IP setup
    139
    - NAT rules
      140
  - Modifying map lists
    144
  - Moving maps
    146
- Adding Server Lists
  148
  - Modifying server lists
    151
  - Deleting a server
    153
- Binding Map Lists and Server Lists
  154
  - IP profile parameters
    154
  - IP Parameters (WAN Default Profile)
    156
- NAT Associations
  158
- MultiNAT Configuration Example
  160
  - Notes on the example
    163
- Firmware Upgrades and NAT
  164
IPX Setup
165
- IPX features
  165
- IPX definitions
  165
  - Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX)
    165
  - IPX address
    166
  - Socket
    166
  - Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
    166
  - Service Advertising Protocol (SAP)
    166
  - NetBIOS
    167
  - IPX spoofing
    167
- IPX setup screen
  167
- IPX routing tables
  169
AppleTalk Setup
171
- AppleTalk networks
  171
  - AppleTalk protocol
    171
  - MacIP
    173
  - AURP
    173
  - Routers and seeding
    173
- Installing AppleTalk
  174
- Configuring AppleTalk
  176
  - EtherTalk setup
    176
  - LocalTalk setup
    177
  - AURP setup
    178
    - Viewing AURP partners
      178
    - AURP Free Trade Zone
      178
    - Adding an AURP partner
      179
    - Modifying an AURP partner
      179
    - Deleting an AURP partner
      180
    - Receiving AURP connections
      180
    - Configuring AURP Options
      180
Monitoring Tools
183
- Quick View status overview
  183
  - General status
    184
  - Current status
    185
  - Status lights
    185
- Statistics & Logs
  186
  - General Statistics
    186
    - Physical Interface
      187
    - Network Interface
      187
- Event histories
  187
  - WAN Event History
    188
  - Device Event History
    189
- Routing tables
  189
  - IP routing table
    190
  - IPX routing table
    190
  - IPX Sap Bindery table
    191
  - AppleTalk routing table
    191
- Served IP Addresses
  192
- System Information
  194
- SNMP
  194
  - The SNMP Setup screen
    195
    - Community strings
      196
  - SNMP traps
    196
    - Setting the IP trap receivers
      197
    - Viewing IP trap receivers
      197
    - Modifying IP trap receivers
      197
    - Deleting IP trap receivers
      198
- Web-based management pages
  198
  - System Information page
    198
  - Event History pages
    199
    - WAN Event History page
      200
    - Device Event History page
      201
Virtual Private Networks (VPN)
203
- Overview
  203
  - Summary
    205
- About PPTP Tunnels
  206
  - PPTP configuration
    206
- Encryption Support
  209
  - MS-CHAP V2 and strong encryption
    210
- About IPsec Tunnels
  210
  - Configuration
    210
  - IP Profile Parameters
    213
  - Advanced IP Profile Options
    214
- VPN Default Answer Profile
  215
  - Interoperation with other features
    216
- VPN QuickView
  217
- Dial-Up Networking for VPN
  217
- Installing the VPN Client
  221
- About ATMP Tunnels
  222
  - ATMP configuration
    223
- Allowing VPNs through a Firewall
  226
  - PPTP example
    227
  - ATMP example
    230
Security
233
- Suggested Security Measures
  233
- User Accounts
  233
  - Protecting the Security Options screen
    234
  - Protecting the configuration screens
    235
- Dial-in Console Access
  236
- RADIUS Client Support
  237
  - RADIUS client configuration
    237
  - Warning alerts
    239
- Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web Server
  240
- Telnet Access
  241
- About Filters and Filter Sets
  241
  - What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
    241
  - How filter sets work
    241
    - Filter priority
      242
  - How individual filters work
    243
    - A filtering rule
      243
    - Parts of a filter
      244
    - Port numbers
      244
    - Port number comparisons
      245
    - Other filter attributes
      245
    - Putting the parts together
      246
    - Filtering example #1
      247
    - Filtering example #2
      247
  - Design guidelines
    248
    - Disadvantages of filters
      248
    - An approach to using filters
      249
- Working with IP Filters and Filter Sets
  249
  - Adding a filter set
    250
    - Naming a new filter set
      250
    - Input and output filters—source and destination
      251
    - Adding filters to a filter set
      251
    - Viewing filters
      253
    - Modifying filters
      253
    - Deleting filters
      254
  - Viewing filter sets
    254
  - Modifying filter sets
    254
  - Deleting a filter set
    255
  - A sample IP filter set
    255
    - Possible modifications
      257
- IPX Filters
  259
  - IPX packet filters
    260
  - IPX packet filter sets
    261
  - IPX SAP filters
    263
    - Viewing and modifying SAP filters
      263
    - Adding a SAP filter
      264
    - Deleting a SAP filter
      264
  - IPX SAP filter sets
    265
- Firewall Tutorial
  267
  - General firewall terms
    267
  - Basic IP packet components
    267
  - Basic protocol types
    267
    - Example TCP/UDP Ports
      268
  - Firewall design rules
    268
    - Firewall Logic
      268
    - Binary representation
      269
    - Logical AND function
      269
    - Implied rules
      270
    - Established connections
      270
    - Example IP filter set screen
      270
  - Filter basics
    271
    - Example network
      271
  - Example filters
    272
    - Example 1
      272
    - Example 2
      272
    - Example 3
      273
    - Example 4
      273
    - Example 5
      274
- Filtering on the LAN Interface
  275
Utilities and Diagnostics
277
- Ping
  278
- Trace Route
  280
- Telnet client
  281
- Disconnect Telnet console session
  283
- Factory defaults
  283
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with TFTP
  284
  - Updating firmware
    284
  - Downloading configuration files
    285
  - Uploading configuration files
    286
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with XMODEM
  286
  - Updating firmware
    287
  - Downloading configuration files
    288
  - Uploading configuration files
    288
- Restarting the system
  289
Troubleshooting
293
- Configuration problems
  293
  - Console connection problems
    294
  - Network problems
    294
    - Problems communicating with remote IP hosts
      294
    - Local routing problems
      294
- How to Telnet or Console to your Router from a Windows 9X Workstation
  295
- How to reset the router to factory defaults
  303
- Power outages
  303
- Technical support
  304
  - Before contacting Netopia
    304
  - Environment profile
    304
  - How to reach us
    304
    - Online product information
      305
    - FAX-Back
      305
Understanding IP Addressing
307
- What is IP?
  307
- About IP addressing
  307
  - Subnets and subnet masks
    308
    - Subnet masks
      309
  - Example: Using subnets on a Class C IP internet
    309
    - Network configuration
      310
    - Background
      311
  - Example: Working with a Class C subnet
    311
- Distributing IP addresses
  312
  - Technical note on subnet masking
    313
  - Configuration
    313
  - Manually distributing IP addresses
    314
  - Using address serving
    315
    - Serve dynamic WAN clients
      315
  - Tips and rules for distributing IP addresses
    315
    - A DHCP example
      317
- Nested IP subnets
  317
- Broadcasts
  320
  - Packet header types
    320
Binary Conversion Table
321
Further Reading
323
Technical Specifications and Safety Information
327
- Pinouts for Auxiliary port modem cable
  327
- Description
  328
  - Power requirements
    328
  - Environment
    328
  - Software and protocols
    329
- Agency approvals
  330
  - North America
    330
  - International
    330
  - Regulatory notices
    330
    - Declaration for Canadian users
      331
  - Important safety instructions
    333
    - Caution
      333
    - Telecommunication installation cautions
      333
    - Battery
      333
    - Caution!
      333
About ADSL
335
Glossary
337
Index
345
Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies
351

Guida Di Riferimento

Dimensioni:

2,76 MB
Pagine:

352
Language:

English

Apri il manuale

Guida Di Riferimento

Sommario

Contents
3
Introduction
15
- Overview
  15
- Features and capabilities
  15
- How to use this guide
  16
Setting Up Internet Services
17
- Finding an Internet service provider
  17
  - Unique requirements
    18
  - Pricing and support
    18
  - Endorsements
    18
- Deciding on an ISP account
  18
  - Setting up a Netopia R6000 Series account
    18
  - Obtaining an IP address
    18
- Obtaining information from the ISP
  19
  - Local LAN IP address information to obtain
    19
    - With Network Address Translation
      19
    - Without Network Address Translation
      19
Making the Physical Connections
21
- Find a location
  21
- What you need
  22
- Identify the connectors and attach the cables
  23
  - Connecting the R6120 or R6131 Dial Backup ports
    23
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router back panel ports
  24
- Netopia R6000 Series ADSL Router status lights
  25
  - LEDs start-up sequence
    26
Connecting to Your Local Area Network
27
- Overview
  27
- Readying computers on your local network
  27
- Connecting to an Ethernet network
  29
- Adding an external modem
  30
- Connecting to a LocalTalk network
  31
Sharing the Connection
33
- Configuring TCP/IP on Windows 95, 98, or 2000 computers
  34
  - Dynamic configuration (recommended)
    34
  - Static configuration (optional)
    35
- Configuring TCP/IP on Macintosh computers
  37
Console-Based Management
41
- Connecting through a Telnet Session
  42
  - Configuring Telnet software
    43
- Connecting a Console Cable to your Router
  43
- Navigating through the Console Screens
  44
  - Navigating through the configuration screens
    45
Easy Setup
47
- Easy Setup console screens
  47
  - Accessing the Easy Setup console screens
    47
- Quick Easy Setup connection path
  49
WAN and System Configuration
59
- WAN Configuration
  60
- Creating a New Connection Profile
  69
- RIP Profile Options
  74
- PPP Ethernet LAN Reconfiguration
  76
  - Configuration
    76
  - Quick View
    77
- The WAN Default Profile
  78
  - IP Parameters (Default Profile) screen
    79
  - IPX parameters (default profile) screen
    80
- System Configuration
  81
  - Network protocols setup
    82
  - Filter sets (firewalls)
    82
  - IP address serving
    82
  - Date and time
    82
  - Console configuration
    83
  - SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
    84
  - Security
    84
  - Upgrade feature set
    84
  - Logging
    84
  - Installing the Syslog client
    85
Dial Backup
87
- WAN Configuration
  88
  - Backup Configuration screen
    92
- IP Setup screen
  93
- Connection Profiles
  94
- Using Scheduled Connections with Backup
  94
- Management/Statistics
  97
- QuickView
  98
- Event Logs
  99
- SNMP Support
  99
IP Setup
101
- IP setup
  102
  - IP subnets
    105
  - Static routes
    107
    - Viewing static routes
      108
    - Adding a static route
      109
    - Modifying a static route
      110
    - Deleting a static route
      110
    - Rules of static route installation
      110
- IP address serving
  111
  - IP Address Pools
    114
  - DHCP NetBIOS Options
    116
  - MacIP (KIP forwarding) setup
    118
- More Address Serving Options
  119
  - Configuring the IP Address Server options
    120
- DHCP Relay Agent
  125
- Connection Profiles
  127
Multiple Network Address Translation (MultiNAT)
131
- Overview
  131
  - Features
    132
    - Port Address Translation
      132
    - Server lists
      132
    - Static mapping
      132
    - Dynamic mapping
      133
    - Complex maps
      135
  - Enhancements
    135
  - Supported traffic
    136
- MultiNAT Configuration
  137
  - Basic configuration – Easy Setup Profile
    137
  - Advanced configuration – Server Lists and Dynamic NAT
    138
  - IP setup
    139
    - NAT rules
      140
  - Modifying map lists
    144
  - Moving maps
    146
- Adding Server Lists
  148
  - Modifying server lists
    151
  - Deleting a server
    153
- Binding Map Lists and Server Lists
  154
  - IP profile parameters
    154
  - IP Parameters (WAN Default Profile)
    156
- NAT Associations
  158
- MultiNAT Configuration Example
  160
  - Notes on the example
    163
- Firmware Upgrades and NAT
  164
IPX Setup
165
- IPX features
  165
- IPX definitions
  165
  - Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX)
    165
  - IPX address
    166
  - Socket
    166
  - Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
    166
  - Service Advertising Protocol (SAP)
    166
  - NetBIOS
    167
  - IPX spoofing
    167
- IPX setup screen
  167
- IPX routing tables
  169
AppleTalk Setup
171
- AppleTalk networks
  171
  - AppleTalk protocol
    171
  - MacIP
    173
  - AURP
    173
  - Routers and seeding
    173
- Installing AppleTalk
  174
- Configuring AppleTalk
  176
  - EtherTalk setup
    176
  - LocalTalk setup
    177
  - AURP setup
    178
    - Viewing AURP partners
      178
    - AURP Free Trade Zone
      178
    - Adding an AURP partner
      179
    - Modifying an AURP partner
      179
    - Deleting an AURP partner
      180
    - Receiving AURP connections
      180
    - Configuring AURP Options
      180
Monitoring Tools
183
- Quick View status overview
  183
  - General status
    184
  - Current status
    185
  - Status lights
    185
- Statistics & Logs
  186
  - General Statistics
    186
    - Physical Interface
      187
    - Network Interface
      187
- Event histories
  187
  - WAN Event History
    188
  - Device Event History
    189
- Routing tables
  189
  - IP routing table
    190
  - IPX routing table
    190
  - IPX Sap Bindery table
    191
  - AppleTalk routing table
    191
- Served IP Addresses
  192
- System Information
  194
- SNMP
  194
  - The SNMP Setup screen
    195
    - Community strings
      196
  - SNMP traps
    196
    - Setting the IP trap receivers
      197
    - Viewing IP trap receivers
      197
    - Modifying IP trap receivers
      197
    - Deleting IP trap receivers
      198
- Web-based management pages
  198
  - System Information page
    198
  - Event History pages
    199
    - WAN Event History page
      200
    - Device Event History page
      201
Virtual Private Networks (VPN)
203
- Overview
  203
  - Summary
    205
- About PPTP Tunnels
  206
  - PPTP configuration
    206
- Encryption Support
  209
  - MS-CHAP V2 and strong encryption
    210
- About IPsec Tunnels
  210
  - Configuration
    210
  - IP Profile Parameters
    213
  - Advanced IP Profile Options
    214
- VPN Default Answer Profile
  215
  - Interoperation with other features
    216
- VPN QuickView
  217
- Dial-Up Networking for VPN
  217
- Installing the VPN Client
  221
- About ATMP Tunnels
  222
  - ATMP configuration
    223
- Allowing VPNs through a Firewall
  226
  - PPTP example
    227
  - ATMP example
    230
Security
233
- Suggested Security Measures
  233
- User Accounts
  233
  - Protecting the Security Options screen
    234
  - Protecting the configuration screens
    235
- Dial-in Console Access
  236
- RADIUS Client Support
  237
  - RADIUS client configuration
    237
  - Warning alerts
    239
- Enable SmartStart/SmartView/Web Server
  240
- Telnet Access
  241
- About Filters and Filter Sets
  241
  - What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
    241
  - How filter sets work
    241
    - Filter priority
      242
  - How individual filters work
    243
    - A filtering rule
      243
    - Parts of a filter
      244
    - Port numbers
      244
    - Port number comparisons
      245
    - Other filter attributes
      245
    - Putting the parts together
      246
    - Filtering example #1
      247
    - Filtering example #2
      247
  - Design guidelines
    248
    - Disadvantages of filters
      248
    - An approach to using filters
      249
- Working with IP Filters and Filter Sets
  249
  - Adding a filter set
    250
    - Naming a new filter set
      250
    - Input and output filters—source and destination
      251
    - Adding filters to a filter set
      251
    - Viewing filters
      253
    - Modifying filters
      253
    - Deleting filters
      254
  - Viewing filter sets
    254
  - Modifying filter sets
    254
  - Deleting a filter set
    255
  - A sample IP filter set
    255
    - Possible modifications
      257
- IPX Filters
  259
  - IPX packet filters
    260
  - IPX packet filter sets
    261
  - IPX SAP filters
    263
    - Viewing and modifying SAP filters
      263
    - Adding a SAP filter
      264
    - Deleting a SAP filter
      264
  - IPX SAP filter sets
    265
- Firewall Tutorial
  267
  - General firewall terms
    267
  - Basic IP packet components
    267
  - Basic protocol types
    267
    - Example TCP/UDP Ports
      268
  - Firewall design rules
    268
    - Firewall Logic
      268
    - Binary representation
      269
    - Logical AND function
      269
    - Implied rules
      270
    - Established connections
      270
    - Example IP filter set screen
      270
  - Filter basics
    271
    - Example network
      271
  - Example filters
    272
    - Example 1
      272
    - Example 2
      272
    - Example 3
      273
    - Example 4
      273
    - Example 5
      274
- Filtering on the LAN Interface
  275
Utilities and Diagnostics
277
- Ping
  278
- Trace Route
  280
- Telnet client
  281
- Disconnect Telnet console session
  283
- Factory defaults
  283
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with TFTP
  284
  - Updating firmware
    284
  - Downloading configuration files
    285
  - Uploading configuration files
    286
- Transferring configuration and firmware files with XMODEM
  286
  - Updating firmware
    287
  - Downloading configuration files
    288
  - Uploading configuration files
    288
- Restarting the system
  289
Troubleshooting
293
- Configuration problems
  293
  - Console connection problems
    294
  - Network problems
    294
    - Problems communicating with remote IP hosts
      294
    - Local routing problems
      294
- How to Telnet or Console to your Router from a Windows 9X Workstation
  295
- How to reset the router to factory defaults
  303
- Power outages
  303
- Technical support
  304
  - Before contacting Netopia
    304
  - Environment profile
    304
  - How to reach us
    304
    - Online product information
      305
    - FAX-Back
      305
Understanding IP Addressing
307
- What is IP?
  307
- About IP addressing
  307
  - Subnets and subnet masks
    308
    - Subnet masks
      309
  - Example: Using subnets on a Class C IP internet
    309
    - Network configuration
      310
    - Background
      311
  - Example: Working with a Class C subnet
    311
- Distributing IP addresses
  312
  - Technical note on subnet masking
    313
  - Configuration
    313
  - Manually distributing IP addresses
    314
  - Using address serving
    315
    - Serve dynamic WAN clients
      315
  - Tips and rules for distributing IP addresses
    315
    - A DHCP example
      317
- Nested IP subnets
  317
- Broadcasts
  320
  - Packet header types
    320
Binary Conversion Table
321
Further Reading
323
Technical Specifications and Safety Information
327
- Pinouts for Auxiliary port modem cable
  327
- Description
  328
  - Power requirements
    328
  - Environment
    328
  - Software and protocols
    329
- Agency approvals
  330
  - North America
    330
  - International
    330
  - Regulatory notices
    330
    - Declaration for Canadian users
      331
  - Important safety instructions
    333
    - Caution
      333
    - Telecommunication installation cautions
      333
    - Battery
      333
    - Caution!
      333
About ADSL
335
Glossary
337
Index
345
Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies
351

Guida Di Riferimento

Dimensioni:

2,76 MB
Pagine:

352
Language:

English

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