ViVOtech Inc. VIVOPAYKIOSKII ユーザーズマニュアル

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ViVOpay Kiosk II User Guide 
 
631-0071-01 ViVOtech 
Proprietary 
Page 20 of 23 
4  RF Interference 
 
Q. Why do I need to know about RF interference?  
A. Contactless payment uses radio frequency technology to send card data to a contactless 
terminal reader. 
Q. How can RF interference affect contactless payment? 
A. RF interference can cause data errors. If RF interference is present, contactless payment 
devices may operate intermittently or inconsistently. 
Q. Where does RF interference come from? 
A. Radio frequency interference (RFI) can originate from a wide number of sources at the 
point-of-sale (POS). Some examples of sources of RF energy and RF interference include: 
AM/FM radio and tv transmitters 
2-way radios, pagers 
Mobile telephones 
Power lines, transformers 
Medical equipment 
Microwaves 
Electromechanical switches 
Many others 
Q. What should I do if I suspect RF interference exists in my environment? 
A. Begin by inspecting your environment for possible culprits for RF interference. 
Q. Do equipment manufacturers test their devices for RF interference? 
A. Electronic equipment is tested for RFI sensitivity by the manufacturers. These tests are 
performed in a controlled laboratory environment and will often not replicate the types of 
devices that would be encountered in your point-of-sale (POS) environment 
Q. What RF levels will impact RF operations? 
A. Factors that can cause RF interference vary case-by-case. There are no set rules defining 
a single RF level that will cause RFI. RFI depends on the sensitivity of the equipment under 
consideration, or how low an interpreting signal can be in the presence of the equipment and 
cause problems. 
Equipment can be particularly sensitive to very low signal levels of one frequency and yet be 
quite immune to high signal levels of another frequency - so frequency is an important factor. 
Some electronic system components are internally shielded and have a very high immunity to 
interference; but generally, most equipment has not been so engineered.