Техническая Спецификация для Atmel ATmega328P Xplained Mini MEGA328P-XMINI MEGA328P-XMINI

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ATmega48A/PA/88A/PA/168A/PA/328/P [DATASHEET]
Atmel-8271H-AVR- ATmega-Datasheet_08/2014
15.8
Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams
The Timer/Counter is a synchronous design and the timer clock (clk
T0
) is therefore shown as a clock enable 
signal in the following figures. The figures include information on when interrupt flags are set. 
contains timing data for basic Timer/Counter operation. The figure shows the count sequence close to the MAX 
value in all modes other than phase correct PWM mode.
Figure 15-8.
Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, no Prescaling
 shows the same timing data, but with the prescaler enabled.
Figure 15-9.
Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, with Prescaler (f
clk_I/O
/8)
 shows the setting of OCF0B in all modes and OCF0A in all modes except CTC mode and PWM 
mode, where OCR0A is TOP.
Figure 15-10. Timer/Counter Timing Diagram, Setting of OCF0x, with Prescaler (f
clk_I/O
/8)
 shows the setting of OCF0A and the clearing of TCNT0 in CTC mode and fast PWM mode where 
OCR0A is TOP.
clk
Tn
(clk
I/O
/1)
TOVn
clk
I/O
TCNTn
MAX - 1
MAX
BOTTOM
BOTTOM + 1
TOVn
TCNTn
MAX - 1
MAX
BOTTOM
BOTTOM + 1
clk
I/O
clk
Tn
(clk
I/O
/8)
OCFnx
OCRnx
TCNTn
OCRnx Value
OCRnx - 1
OCRnx
OCRnx + 1
OCRnx + 2
clk
I/O
clk
Tn
(clk
I/O
/8)