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 Configuring CAM Distribution
Page 9-25
Configuring CAM Distribution
CAM
 (Content Addressable Memory) on switching modules is used to look up the 
MAC
 
address of endstations attached to the modules. You can use the 
camstat
 command to display 
each module’s 
CAM
on the 
camstat
 command.
The Omni Switch/Router supports approximately 31.25 K of usable 
CAM
 among all the 
switching modules in a chassis. (A small amount of 
CAM
 memory is reserved by the Omni 
Switch/Router for its processing.)
When each switching module in a 9-slot chassis has 1 K of 
CAM
, the 31.25 K limitation is not 
reached since only 8 K (assuming 8 switching modules) is used. However, when some 
switching modules use 4 K or 8 K of 
CAM
 the 31.25 K limitation could be reached quickly.
For example, if all the switching modules in a fully-loaded 9-slot chassis have 4 K 
CAMs
 you 
would exceed the 31.25 K limit. In this configuration, the Omni Switch/Router would subtract 
256 K of available 
CAM
 memory from the first switching module to initialize and 512 K of 
available 
CAM
 memory from the last switching module to initialize. If you need to configure 
CAM
 usage use the 
camcfg
 command, which is described below.
 Important Note 
If you use a configuration file (e.g., 
mpm.cfg
) from an 
OmniSwitch on an Omni Switch/Router, any 
CAM
 
configuration settings will be ignored.
The 
camcfg
 command allows you to individually allocate 
CAM
 space to switching modules. 
This command configures the maximum entries a switching module may use, freeing up over-
all 
CAM
 space in the chassis so that some modules can use more of their on-board 
CAM
Follow these two additional rules:
• The 
CAM
 memory size for a switching module must be configured to at least one-half of 
the total memory available on the switching module. For example, if your switching 
module has 2 K of 
CAM
 memory, you must allocate at least 1 K of 
CAM
 to that switching 
module.
• The amount of 
CAM
 memory allocated for a switching module must be a whole-number 
multiple of 1024 (e.g., 1024, 2048, etc.).
Follow these steps to configure the number of 
CAM
 entries used by a switching module:
1. Enter 
camcfg
 followed by the slot number for the module that you want to configure. You 
can configure the 
CAM
 on switching modules only, not on the 
MPX
. For example, to 
configure 
CAM
 for the module in slot 3, enter
camcfg 3
2. The system displays a prompt asking for the number of 
CAM
 entries to use for this 
module.
Enter maximum number of CAM entries for slot 3 (1024): 
Enter the number of 
CAM
 entries to use for this module. The current value is listed in 
parentheses. The value you enter must be equal to or less than the total number of entries 
available on board this module. For example, you could not configure 2048 entries for a 
switching module with only 1K of 
CAM
.