用户手册 — Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions Switch/Router

用户手册 (English)

用户手册

目录

Home
1
Front Matter
2
- All-In-One Service Program
  2
- Copyright Information
  2
- Contacting Alcatel
  2
- FCC Compliance
  3
- Lithium Battery Caution
  3
Table of Contents
5
1. Omni Switch/Router Chassis and Power Supplies
31
- Omni Switch/Router User Interface (UI) Software
  32
- Omni Switch/Router Network Management Software (NMS)
  32
- Omni Switch/Router Distributed Switching Fabric
  33
  - Omni Switch/Router Fabric Capacity
    34
- Omni Switch/Router Applications and Configurations
  35
  - Omni Switch/Router as the Backbone Connecting Several Networks
    35
  - Omni Switch/Router as the Central Backbone Switch/Router and in the Wiring Closet
    36
- Omni Switch/Router Chassis and Power Supplies
  37
- The Omni Switch/Router Hardware Routing Engine (HREX)
  52
  - Valid HRE-X Configurations
    53
  - HRE-X Router Registers versus Feature Limitations
    53
- Connecting a DC Power Source to an OmniS/R-PS5-DC375
  54
  - Installing DC Power Source Wire Leads
    54
- Connecting a DC Power Source to an OmniS/R-PS9-DC725
  57
  - Installation Requirements
    57
  - Installing DC Power Source Wire Leads
    58
- Replacing Power Supplies (9-Slot Chassis)
  60
2. The Omni Switch/Router MPX
61
- Omni Switch/Router Management Processor Module (MPX) Features
  61
  - MPX Technical Specifications
    61
- MPX Serial and Ethernet Management Ports
  64
  - Ethernet Management Port
    65
  - Configuring MPX Serial Ports
    66
- Flash Memory and Omni Switch/Router Software
  67
  - Flash Memory Guidelines
    68
- MPX Redundancy
  69
  - Change-Over Procedure
    69
  - MPX Redundancy Commands
    70
3. Omni Switch/Router Switching Modules
71
- Required Image Files
  73
- Installing a Switching Module
  74
  - Removing a Switching Module
    76
- Hot Swapping a Switching Module
  77
- Diagnostic Tests
  79
- Handling Fiber and Fiber Optic Connectors
  80
- Gigabit Ethernet Modules
  82
  - GSX-K-FM/FS/FH-2W
    82
    - GSX-K-FM/FS/FH-2W Technical Specifications
      83
- Auto-Sensing 10/100 Ethernet Modules
  85
- Fast (100 Mbps) Ethernet Modules
  89
  - ESX-K-100FM/FS-16W
    89
    - ESX-K-100FM/FS-16W Technical Specifications
      90
- WAN Modules
  92
4. The User Interface
111
- Overview of Command Interfaces
  111
  - Changing Between the CLI and UI Modes
    112
  - Exit the Command Interface
    113
- UI to CLI Command Cross Reference
  114
  - Hardware Commands
    114
    - Hardware Table
      114
  - Basic Switch Management Commands
    114
    - Basic Switch Management Table
      115
    - Basic Switch Management Table (continued)
      116
  - Network Management Commands
    116
    - Network Management Table
      116
  - Layer II Switching Commands
    117
    - Layer II Switching Table
      117
  - Groups, VLANs, Policies Commands
    118
    - Groups, VLANs, Policies Table
      118
    - Group, VLANs, Policies Table (continued)
      119
  - Routing Commands
    120
    - Routing Table
      120
  - WAN Access Commands
    121
    - WAN Access Table
      121
    - WAN Access Table (continued)
      122
  - Troubleshooting Diagnostics Commands
    123
    - Troubleshooting/Diagnostics Table
      123
- User Interface Menu
  124
- Main Menu Summary
  125
- General User Interface Guidelines
  126
  - Entering Command Names
    126
  - Quitting a Command
    127
  - Scrolling
    127
  - The UI Configuration Menu
    127
  - Configuring the Auto Logout Time
    134
  - Viewing Commands
    135
  - Changing Passwords
    135
  - Command History and Re-Executing Commands
    136
  - Abbreviating IP Addresses
    138
- User Interface Display Options
  140
  - Setting Echo/NoEcho for User Entry
    141
  - Setting the Login Banner
    141
    - Creating a new Banner
      142
    - Permanent Banner
      142
    - Banners for Different Access Methods
      142
- Login Accounts
  143
- Multiple User Sessions
  143
  - Listing Other Users
    144
  - Communicating with Other Users
    145
  - Deleting Other Sessions
    145
    - Advanced Kill Command Options
      147
- UI Table Filtering (Using Search and Filter Commands)
  148
  - The Search Command
    149
    - Renewing a Search
      150
  - The Filter Command
    151
  - Combining Search and Filter Commands
    152
  - Using Wildcards with Search and Filter Commands
    154
    - Wildcard Command Options
      154
5. Installing Switch Software
157
- Using FTP Server
  158
- Using FTP Client
  159
- Using ZMODEM
  160
  - Using ZMODEM with the load Command
    160
  - Using ZMODEM With the Boot Line Prompt
    161
6. Configuring Management Processor Modules
165
- Changing Serial Port Communication Parameters
  166
  - Changing Port Speed When Communication With The Switch Lost
    167
  - Configuring the Modem Port
    167
    - Modem Port Mode
      167
    - Configuring SLIP
      168
- Configuring the Ethernet Management Port
  169
- Ethernet Management Ports and Redundant Management Processor Modules
  171
- The MPM Command/Menu
  173
- Listing the Secondary MPX Files
  175
- Transferring a File to the Secondary MPX
  175
- Replacing a File on the Secondary MPX
  176
- Loading a File from the Secondary MPX
  176
- Removing a File from the Secondary MPX
  177
- Giving Up Control to the Secondary MPX
  178
- Setting the Load Suffix
  178
- Setting Automatic Config Synchronization
  179
  - Enabling Automatic Config Synchronization
    179
  - Disabling Automatic Config Synchronization
    179
- Synchronizing Configuration Data
  180
- Synchronizing Image Files
  180
- Loading a File From the Primary MPX
  181
- Gaining Control from the Primary MPX
  182
- Resetting a Secondary MPX
  183
- Displaying and Setting the Swap State
  184
  - Displaying the Swap State
    184
  - Enabling the Swap Mode
    184
  - Disabling the Swap Mode
    185
7. Managing Files
187
- File Menu
  187
- Displaying the Current Directory
  188
  - Configuration and Log File Generation
    188
  - Changing Directories
    188
- Listing Switch Files
  189
- Deleting Switch Files
  190
  - Deleting Multiple Files
    190
  - Deleting All Image Files
    191
- Copying System Files
  192
- Displaying Text Files
  192
- Editing Text Files
  193
- Real-World Examples
  197
  - Real-World Example 1
    197
  - Real-World Example 2
    198
- System Menu
  199
- Checking the Flash File System
  200
- Creating a New File System
  201
8. Switch Security
203
- Changing Passwords
  204
- Rebooting the Switch
  205
- Secure Switch Access
  206
- Managing User Login Accounts
  213
9. Configuring Switch-Wide Parameters
223
- Summary Menu
  223
- Displaying the MIB-II System Group Variables
  224
- Displaying the Chassis Summary
  225
- Displaying Current Router Interface Status
  226
- System Menu
  227
- Displaying Basic System Information
  228
- Setting the System Date and Time
  230
- Viewing Slot Data
  236
- Viewing System Statistics
  237
- Clearing System Statistics
  238
- Viewing Task Utilization Statistics
  239
- Viewing Memory Utilization
  241
- Viewing MPX Memory Statistics
  242
- Checking the Flash File System
  243
  - Checking the SIMM Files
    243
- Creating a New File System
  244
  - Creating a SIMM File System
    244
- Configuring System Information
  245
- Viewing CAM Information
  246
- Configuring CAM Distribution
  247
- Configuring the HRE-X Router Port
  249
  - Configuring and Displaying the HRE-X Hash Table
    251
- Duplicate MAC Address Support
  252
- Multicast Claiming
  254
- Disabling Flood Limits
  254
- Saving Configurations
  255
10. Switch Logging
257
- Logging Overview
  257
- Configuring the Syslog Parameters
  258
- Configuring Switch Logging
  262
- Displaying the Command History Entries in the MPM Log
  265
- Displaying the Connection Entries in the MPM Log
  266
- Displaying Screen (Console) Capture Entries in the MPM Log
  267
- Displaying Debug Entries in the MPM Log
  269
- Displaying Secure Access Entries in the MPM Log
  269
11. Health Statistics
271
- The Health Statistics Management Menu
  271
- Setting Resource Thresholds
  272
- View Switch-Level Statistics
  276
- View Module-Level Statistics
  277
- View Port-Level Statistics
  278
- Reset Health Statistics
  278
12. Network Time Protocol
279
- Introduction
  279
- Stratum
  280
- Using NTP in a Network
  280
- NTP and Authentication
  282
- Network Time Protocol Management Menu
  283
- NTP Configuration Menu
  284
- NTP Information Menu
  293
- NTP Statistics Menu
  301
- NTP Administration Menu
  311
- NTP Access Control Menu
  314
13. SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
321
- Introduction
  321
- Configuring SNMP Parameters and Traps
  322
  - Configuring a New Network Management Station
    324
  - Viewing SNMP Statistics
    328
- Trap Tables
  331
  - SNMP Standard Traps
    335
  - Extended Traps
    347
14. DNS Resolver and RMON
409
- Introduction
  409
- Configuring the DNS Resolver
  409
  - The Names Submenu
    409
- Remote Network Monitoring (RMON)
  411
  - Probes and Events
    411
    - Ethernet Probes
      411
    - History Probes
      411
    - Alarm Probes
      411
  - Monitoring Probes
    412
  - Monitoring Events
    413
- Configuring Router Port MAC Addresses
  414
  - Restoring Router Port Mac Addresses
    414
15. Managing Ethernet Modules
415
- Overview of Omni Switch/Router Ethernet Modules
  415
  - Kodiak Ethernet Modules
    417
- The Ethernet Management Menus
  418
- Configuring 10/100 Auto-Sensing Ports
  419
  - Connecting Kodiak Modules to Non-Auto-Negotiating Links
    420
- Configuring Kodiak Ethernet Ports
  421
- Viewing Configurations for 10/100 Ethernet Modules
  422
- OmniChannel
  423
  - The Server Channel Feature
    424
    - Server Channel Limitations
      425
  - Creating an OmniChannel
    425
  - Adding Ports to an OmniChannel
    427
  - Deleting an OmniChannel
    427
  - Deleting Ports from an OmniChannel
    428
  - Viewing OmniChannel Parameters
    428
16. Managing 802.1Q Groups
431
- IEEE 802.1Q Sections Not Implemented
  432
- Application Example
  433
- Single vs. Multiple Spanning Tree
  434
- Assigning an 802.1Q Group to a Port
  437
  - Configuring 802.1Q on 10/100 Ethernet Ports
    438
  - Configuring 802.1Q on Gigabit Ethernet Ports
    441
- Modifying 802.1Q Groups
  442
  - Modifying 802.1Q Groups for 10/100 Ports
    442
  - Modifying 802.1Q Groups for Gigabit Ethernet Ports
    444
- Viewing 802.1Q Groups in a Port
  446
- Viewing 802.1Q Statistics for 10/100 Ports
  447
- Deleting 802.1Q Groups from a Port
  448
17. Configuring Bridging Parameters
449
- Configuration Overview
  451
- Bridge Management Menu
  452
- Selecting a Default Group
  455
  - Using the + or - to Change Groups
    455
- Bridging Commands
  456
- Setting Flood Limits
  469
  - Setting Flood Limits for a Group
    469
  - Displaying Group Flood Limits
    470
- Configuring Spanning Tree
  471
- Configuring Fast Spanning Tree
  482
- Configuring Source Routing
  488
  - SAP Filtering
    488
    - Enabling SAP Filtering
      488
    - Disabling SAP filtering
      489
    - Configuring SAP Filtering
      489
    - Viewing SAP Filtering
      490
- Configuring Source Route to Transparent Bridging
  491
  - Enabling SRTB for a Group
    492
  - Disabling SRTB for a Group
    493
  - Viewing the RIF Table
    494
    - Field Descriptions
      494
  - Clearing the RIF Table
    495
18. Configuring Frame Translations
497
- Any-to-Any Switching
  497
- Translating the Frame
  499
- The MAC Header
  500
- The RIF Field
  501
  - Source Route Termination by Proxy Not Supported
    501
- Encapsulation
  502
- The Network Header
  505
  - Address Mapping
    505
    - Address Mapping in IP: ARP
      505
    - Address Mapping in IPX
      506
- Frame Size Requirements
  507
  - Insertion of Frame Padding
    507
  - MTU Handling
    508
    - IP Fragmentation
      508
    - ICMP Based MTU Discovery
      508
    - IPX Packet Size Negotiation
      508
    - Other Protocols
      508
- Banyan Vines
  509
- Configuring Encapsulation Options
  510
- The User Interface
  512
- The Switch Menu
  521
  - Proprietary IPX Token Ring
    521
  - Factory Defaults
    521
  - Default Ethernet Translations
    522
  - Default FDDI Translations
    523
  - Default Token Ring Translations
    524
  - Port Translations
    526
    - Configuring Additional Ports
      527
  - Displaying Ethernet Switch Statistics
    527
  - Displaying Token Ring Switch Statistics
    531
  - Any to Any MAC Translations
    535
  - Default Autoencapsulation
    536
- Translational Bridging
  537
  - Learning
    537
  - Translations across Trunks
    537
- Dissimilar LAN Switching Capabilities
  538
19. Managing Groups and Ports
543
- How Ports Are Assigned to Groups
  544
  - Static Port Assignment
    544
  - Dynamic Port Assignment (Group Mobility)
    544
  - How Dynamic Port Assignment Works
    545
- Mobile Groups
  547
  - Configuring Mobile Groups
    547
    - Turning Group Mobility On or Off
      548
  - Understanding Port Membership in Mobile Groups
    549
  - Configuring Switch-Wide Group Mobility Variables
    554
  - Viewing Ports in a Mobile Group
    556
  - Viewing a Port’s Mobile Group Affiliations
    556
- Non-Mobile Groups and AutoTracker VLANs
  557
  - Routing in a Non-Mobile Group
    557
  - Spanning Tree and Non-Mobile Groups
    558
- Group and Port Software Commands
  559
- Creating a New Group
  560
  - Step 1. Entering Basic Group Information
    561
  - Step 2. Configuring the Virtual Router Port (Optional)
    563
  - Step 3. Set Up Group Mobility and User Authentication
    569
  - Step 4. Configuring Virtual Ports
    570
  - Step 5. Configuring AutoTracker Policies (Mobile Groups Only)
    576
- Creating a WAN Routing Group
  577
- Viewing Current Groups
  580
- Modifying a Group or VLAN
  582
  - Viewing Your Changes
    583
  - Saving Your Changes
    583
  - Canceling Your Changes
    583
  - Changing the IP Address
    583
  - Changing the IP Subnet Mask
    583
  - Enabling IP or IPX Routing
    584
- Deleting a Group
  585
- Adding Virtual Ports
  586
- Modifying a Virtual Port
  587
- Deleting a Virtual Port
  588
- Viewing Information on Ports in a Group
  589
- Viewing Detailed Information on Ports
  592
- Viewing Port Statistics
  595
- Viewing Port Errors
  597
- Port Mirroring
  599
  - How Port Mirroring Works
    599
  - What Happens to the Mirroring Port
    599
  - Using Port Mirroring With External RMON Probes
    600
  - Setting Up Port Mirroring
    602
  - Disabling Port Mirroring
    602
- Port Monitoring
  603
  - Port Monitoring Menu
    603
  - RAM Disk System for Data Capture Files
    604
    - Configuring RAM Drive Resources (pmcfg)
      604
    - Changing the Default System Directory (cd)
      604
  - Starting a Port Monitoring Session (pmon)
    605
  - Viewing Port Monitoring Statistics (pmstat)
    607
- Port Mapping
  608
  - Groups/VLANs and Port Mapping
    608
  - The Details of Port Mapping
    609
    - Who Can Talk to Whom?
      610
  - Port Mapping Limitations
    610
  - Creating a Port Mapping Set
    611
  - Adding Ports to a Port Mapping Set
    612
  - Removing Ports from a Port Mapping Set
    613
  - Viewing a Port Mapping Set
    614
  - Deleting a Port Mapping Set
    614
- Priority VLANs
  615
  - Mammoth vs. Kodiak Priority VLANs
    615
  - Configuring VLAN Priority
    616
  - Viewing VLAN Priority
    616
20. Configuring Group and VLAN Policies
617
- AutoTracker Policy Types
  618
- Defining and Configuring AutoTracker Policies
  620
- Viewing Mobile Groups and AutoTracker VLANs
  639
- Viewing Policy Configurations
  640
- Viewing Virtual Ports’ Group/VLAN Membership
  641
- View VLAN Membership of MAC Devices
  642
- Application Example: DHCP Policies
  643
  - The VLANs
    643
  - DHCP Servers and Clients
    644
21. Interswitch Protocols
647
- Interswitch Protocol Commands
  647
- XMAP
  648
  - XMAP Transmission States
    649
    - Discovery Transmission State
      649
    - Common Transmission State
      650
    - Passive Reception State
      650
  - Common Transmission and Remote Switches
    650
- Configuring XMAP
  651
- VLAN Advertisement Protocol (VAP)
  654
  - VAP and Port Policies
    655
  - Configuring VAP
    655
- GMAP
  656
  - GMAP Updating Rules
    656
  - Configuring GMAP
    657
  - Enabling and Disabling GMAP
    657
  - Configuring the Gap Time
    657
  - Configuring the Interpacket Update Time
    658
  - Configuring the Hold Time
    658
  - Displaying GMAP Statistics by MAC Address
    659
22. Managing AutoTracker VLANs
661
- The AutoTracker Menu
  662
- AutoTracker VLANs
  663
- Creating AutoTracker VLANs
  676
- Modifying an AutoTracker VLAN
  684
  - Deleting an AutoTracker VLAN
    686
- Viewing AutoTracker VLANs
  687
- Viewing Policy Configurations
  688
- Viewing Virtual Ports’ VLAN Membership
  689
- View VLAN Membership of MAC Devices
  690
- Creating a VLAN for Banyan Vines Traffic
  691
23. Multicast VLANs
695
- How Devices are Assigned to Multicast VLANs
  696
- Multicast VLANs and Multicast Claiming
  696
- Frame Flooding in Multicast VLANs
  697
- Creating Multicast VLANs
  698
- Modifying Multicast VLANs
  703
  - Deleting a Multicast VLAN
    705
- Modifying a Multicast Address Policy
  706
- Viewing Multicast VLANs
  707
- Viewing Multicast VLAN Policies
  708
- Viewing the Virtual Interface of Multicast VLANs
  709
24. AutoTracker VLAN Application Examples
711
- Application Example 1
  712
  - vlans Based on Logical Policies
    712
- Application Example 2
  714
  - VLANs in IPX Networks
    714
- Application Example 3
  717
  - IPX Network Address VLANs and Translated Frames
    717
- Application Example 4
  718
  - Routing in ipx Networks
    718
- Application Example 5
  720
  - Traversing a Backbone
    720
25. IP Routing
723
- Introduction
  723
- IP Routing Overview
  724
  - Routing Protocols
    724
  - Transport Protocols
    725
  - Application-Layer Protocols
    725
  - Additional IP Protocols
    725
- Setting Up IP Routing on the Switch
  726
- The Networking Menu
  728
- The IP Submenu
  729
- Viewing the Address Translation (ARP) Table
  730
  - Displaying All Entries in the ARP Table
    730
  - Adding Entries to the ARP Table
    731
  - Deleting Entries from the ARP Table
    732
  - Flushing Temporary Entries from the ARP Table
    732
  - Finding a Specific IP Address in the ARP Table
    732
  - Finding a Specific MAC Address in the ARP Table
    733
- Viewing IP Statistics and Errors
  734
- Viewing the IP Forwarding Table
  737
- Adding an IP Static Route
  739
- Removing an IP Static Route
  741
- Viewing ICMP Statistics and Errors
  742
- Using the PING Command
  744
- Viewing UDP Statistics and Errors
  746
- Viewing the UDP Listener Table
  747
- Viewing RIP Statistics and Errors
  748
- Viewing TCP Statistics
  749
- Viewing the TCP Connection Table
  751
- Using the TELNET Command
  752
  - Cancelling a Telnet request
    752
- Tracing an IP Route
  753
- Flushing the RIP Routing Tables
  754
- Configuring IP RIP Filters
  755
  - Adding a “Global” IP RIP Filter
    755
  - Adding an IP RIP Filter For a Specific Group or VLAN
    756
  - IP RIP Filter Precedence
    757
  - Deleting IP RIP Filters
    758
  - Displaying IP RIP Filters
    759
- Viewing the IP-to-MAC Address Table
  761
  - Displaying All Entries in the IP-to-MAC Table
    761
  - Displaying Information for a Specific IP Address
    762
  - Flushing Entries from the Table
    762
- Enabling/Disabling Directed Broadcasts
  763
- Path MTU Discovery
  764
26. UDP Forwarding
765
- UDP Relay and RIF Stripping
  765
- UDP Relay Hardware/Software Support
  766
- UDP Relay Configuration Screen
  767
- BOOTP/DHCP Relay
  768
  - Overview of DHCP
    768
  - DHCP and the OmniS/R
    768
  - BOOTP/DHCP Relay and Source Routing
    769
  - BOOTP/DHCP Relay and Authentication
    769
  - External BOOTP Relay
    770
  - Internal BOOTP/DHCP Relay
    771
    - Example 1
      771
    - Example 2
      772
  - Enabling BOOTP/DHCP Relay
    773
    - Configuring BOOTP/DHCP Relay Parameters
      774
- NetBIOS Relays
  775
  - Overview of NetBIOS
    775
  - NetBIOS Relay Application
    776
  - Configuring NBNS Relay
    777
    - Next-Hop Addresses for NBNS
      778
    - Forwarding VLANs for NBNS Relay
      779
  - Configuring NBDD Relay
    780
    - Next-Hop Addresses for NBDD
      781
    - Forwarding VLANs for NBDD Relay
      782
- Generic Service UDP Relay
  783
  - Generic Services Menu
    783
  - Adding a Generic Service
    783
  - Modifying a Generic Service
    785
  - Deleting a Generic Service
    786
- Viewing UDP Relay Statistics
  787
27. IPX Routing
789
- Introduction
  789
  - IPX Routing Overview
    790
    - IPX Protocols
      790
  - Setting Up IPX Routing on the Switch
    791
- The IPX Submenu
  792
- Viewing the IPX Routing Table
  793
  - Displaying All Entries in the IPX Routing Table
    793
    - Using IPXR with Frame Relay or ISDN Boards
      794
  - Displaying a List of Specific IPX Routes
    795
- Viewing IPX Statistics
  796
- Viewing the IPX SAP Bindery
  798
  - Using IPXSAP with Frame Relay or ISDN Boards
    799
  - Displaying a List of Specific SAP Servers
    799
- Adding an IPX Static Route
  800
- Removing an IPX Static Route
  801
- Turning the IPX Router Complex On and Off
  802
- Flushing the IPX RIP/SAP Tables
  803
- Using the IPXPING Command
  804
- Configuring IPX RIP/SAP Filtering
  806
- Configuring IPX Serialization Packet Filtering
  814
  - Enabling IPX Serialization Filtering
    814
  - Disabling IPX Serialization Filtering
    815
- Configuring IPX Watchdog Spoofing
  816
  - Enabling IPX Watchdog Spoofing
    816
  - Disabling IPX Watchdog Spoofing
    817
- Configuring SPX Keepalive Spoofing
  818
  - Enabling SPX Keepalive Spoofing
    818
  - Disabling SPX Keepalive Spoofing
    819
- Controlling IPX Type 20 Packet Forwarding
  820
- Configuring NetWare to Minimize WAN Connections
  821
- Configuring RIP and SAP Timers
  823
  - Adding a RIP and SAP Timer
    823
  - Viewing RIP and SAP Timers
    824
- Configuring Extended RIP and SAP Packets
  825
  - Enabling or Disabling Extended RIP and SAP Packets
    825
  - Viewing the Current Status of Extended Packets
    825
- Configuring an IPX Default Route
  826
28. Managing WAN Switching Modules
827
- Introduction
  827
  - Type of Service (ToS)
    828
    - ToS and QoS Interaction
      830
  - DTR Dial Backup
    831
- Supported Physical Interfaces
  832
  - Universal Serial Port
    832
  - ISDN Basic Rate Interface Port
    832
  - Fractional T1 Port
    832
  - Fractional E1 Port
    832
- Supported Protocols
  833
- Application Examples
  833
- Omni Switch/Router WAN Modules
  836
- Cable Interfaces for Universal Serial Ports
  837
  - DTE/DCE Type and Transmit/Receive Pins
    837
- Data Compression
  838
- Loopback Detection
  839
- The WAN Port Software Menu
  840
29. Managing Frame Relay
873
- Back-to-Back Frame Relay Configurations
  875
- Universal Serial Port Cable Interfaces
  876
  - “Physical” and “Logical” Devices
    876
- Compression
  877
- Virtual Circuits and DLCIs
  878
- WSX Self-Configuration and Virtual Circuits
  879
- Congestion Control
  880
  - Regulation Parameters
    880
  - Discard Eligibility (DE) Flag
    881
  - Interaction Among Congestion Parameters
    881
  - Notification By BECN
    883
  - Notification By FECN
    884
- Frame Formats Supported
  885
- Bridging Services
  886
- Frame Relay IP Routing
  887
  - The Frame Relay Subnet and “Split Horizon”
    888
- Frame Relay IPX Routing
  890
- Trunking
  891
- Frame Relay Fragmentation Interleaving
  892
- The Frame Relay Software Menu
  893
- Setting Configuration Parameters
  894
  - Modifying a Port
    894
  - Modifying a Virtual Circuit
    901
- Adding a Virtual Circuit
  904
- Viewing Configuration Parameters for the WSX
  905
  - Viewing Parameters for all WSXs in the Chassis
    905
  - Viewing Port Parameters
    906
  - Viewing Virtual Circuit Parameters
    907
- Deleting Ports and Virtual Circuits
  908
  - Deleting a Virtual Circuit
    908
  - Deleting a Port and Its Virtual Circuits
    909
- Obtaining Status and Statistical Information
  910
  - Information on All Boards in a Switch
    910
  - Information on the Ports for One WSX Board
    914
  - Information on One Port
    915
  - Information on One Virtual Circuit
    923
- Resetting Statistics Counters
  926
  - Resetting Statistics for a WSX Board
    926
  - Resetting Statistics for a WSX Port
    926
  - Resetting Statistics for a Virtual Circuit (DLCI)
    926
- Managing Frame Relay Services
  927
- Configuring a Bridging Service
  929
- Configuring a WAN Routing Service
  931
  - Step 1. Set Up a Frame Relay Routing Group
    931
  - Step 2. Set Up a Frame Relay Routing Service
    932
- Configuring a Trunking Service
  934
- Viewing Frame Relay Services
  936
- Modifying a Frame Relay Service
  937
- Deleting a Frame Relay Service
  938
30. Point-to-Point Protocol
939
- PPP Connection Phases
  939
- Data Compression
  940
- Multi-Link PPP
  940
  - Multilink Modes of Operation
    941
- PPP Fragmentation Interleaving
  941
- Overview of PPP Configuration Procedures
  942
- The PPP Submenu
  944
  - PPP Configuration Overview
    944
- Setting Global PPP Parameters
  945
- Adding a PPP Entity
  947
- Modifying a PPP Entity
  953
- Viewing PPP Entity Configurations
  954
  - Displaying the Configuration of All PPP Entities
    954
  - Displaying the Configuration of a Specific PPP Entity
    955
- Displaying PPP Entity Status
  956
  - Displaying the Status of All PPP Entities
    956
  - Displaying the Status of a Specific PPP Entity
    957
- Deleting a PPP Entity
  959
31. WAN Links
961
- Introduction
  961
  - Configuring WAN Interfaces
    961
- The Link Submenu
  962
- Adding a WAN Link
  963
  - Adding WSX Port Links
    963
  - Adding ISDN Call Links
    964
- Modifying a WAN Link
  969
  - Modifying ISDN Links
    969
  - Modifying WSX Links
    970
- Deleting WAN Links
  971
- Viewing WAN Links
  972
  - Displaying All Existing WAN Links
    972
  - Displaying Information for a Specific WAN Link
    973
- Displaying Link Status
  975
  - Displaying Status for All WAN Links
    975
  - Displaying Status for a Specific WAN Link
    976
32. Managing ISDN Ports
979
- Overview of ISDN
  979
- The ISDN Submenu
  981
  - Switch Configuration
    981
- Modifying an ISDN Configuration Entry
  982
- Deleting an ISDN Configuration Entry
  983
- Viewing an ISDN Configuration Entry
  984
- Displaying ISDN Configuration Entry Status
  985
33. Managing T1 and E1 Ports
989
- T1 and E1 Overview
  990
- The T1/E1 Menu
  991
- Configuring a T1 Port
  992
- Configuring an E1 Port
  996
- Viewing T1/E1 Configuration and Alarm Information
  999
- Viewing T1/E1 Local Statistics
  1005
- Viewing T1 Remote Statistics
  1008
34. Backup Services
1011
- Introduction
  1011
- Backup Services Commands
  1012
35. Troubleshooting
1025
- Detecting Problems
  1025
- Reporting Problems
  1027
  - Report Hardware Details
    1027
  - Report Software Details
    1028
- Understanding Problems
  1029
- Software Installation Problems
  1029
- Operational Problems
  1030
  - Deadlocked VLAN
    1030
    - Probable Cause
      1031
    - Solution
      1031
  - Problems with IP Applications
    1031
    - Probable Cause
      1031
    - Solution
      1031
  - Protocol Problems
    1032
    - Probable Cause
      1032
    - Solution
      1032
- Hardware Problems
  1033
  - LEDs Do Not Light on All Modules
    1033
    - Probable Cause
      1033
    - Solution
      1033
  - Amber Color in LEDs
    1033
    - Probable Cause
      1033
    - Solution
      1033
  - Non-Blinking OK2 LED
    1033
    - Probable Cause
      1033
    - Solution
      1033
  - TEMP LED is Amber
    1034
    - Solution
      1034
  - STA LED Is Off
    1034
    - Probable Cause
      1034
    - Solution
      1034
  - Switch Does Not Boot When Flash File System Is Full and Trying To Create the mpm.cnf File
    1034
    - Probable Cause
      1034
    - Solution
      1034
- Error Messages
  1035
  - Understanding Error Messages
    1035
  - Correcting Errors
    1035
    - Module Startup/Shutdown Error Messages
      1035
    - Serial Port Configuration Errors
      1036
    - Module Connection Errors
      1036
    - Chassis Error Messages
      1037
    - Chassis Error Messages Table
      1037
    - Chassis Error Messages Table (Cont.)
      1038
36. Running Hardware Diagnostics
1039
- Running Diagnostics
  1040
- Login to Run Diagnostics
  1041
- Resetting a Switching Module
  1042
  - Disabling a Switching Module
    1042
- Temperature Masking
  1043
- Running Hardware Diagnostics
  1044
- Displaying Available Diagnostic Tests
  1053
- Configuring the Diagnostic Test Environment
  1054
  - Configuring Tests for Ethernet Modules
    1055
- Running Frame Fabric Tests on Omni Switch/Routers
  1056
- Running Diagnostics on an Entire Chassis
  1058
- Diagnostic Test Cable Schematics
  1060
A. The Boot Line Prompt
1063
- Entering the Boot Prompt
  1064
- Boot Prompt Basics
  1065
- Configuring a Switch with an MPX
  1069
  - RJ-45 to DB15F Cable Assembly (For T1/E1 Port 120W Connections)
    1084
  - RJ-45 to BNC Cable Assembly (For E1 75W Port Connections)
    1085
B. Custom Cables
1073
- V.35 DTE Cable (For WSX-to-DCE Device Connection)
  1074
- V.35 DCE Cable (For WSX-to-DTE Device Connection)
  1075
- RS232 DTE Cable (For WSX-to-DCE Device Connection)
  1076
- RS232 DCE Cable (For WSX-to-DTE Device Connection)
  1077
- RS530 DTE Cable (For WSX-to-DCE Device Connection)
  1078
- RS530 DCE Cable (For WSX-to-DTE Device Connection)
  1079
- X.21 DTE Cable (For WSX-to-DCE Device Connection)
  1080
- X.21 DCE Cable (For WSX-to-DTE Device Connection)
  1081
- RS449 DTE Cable (For WSX-to-DCE Device Connection)
  1082
- RS-449 DCE Cable Assembly (For WSX-to-DTE Device 75W Connection)
  1083
Index
1087
- A
  1087
- B
  1087
- C
  1088
- D
  1088
- E
  1089
- F
  1089
- G
  1090
- H
  1090
- I
  1091
- K
  1092
- L
  1092
- M
  1093
- N
  1093
- O
  1094
- P
  1095
- Q
  1095
- R
  1096
- S
  1096
- T
  1097
- U
  1098
- V
  1098
- W
  1099
- X
  1099
- Z
  1099

文件大小：

8.4 MB
页数：

1100
Language:

English

打开用户手册