用户手册 — ZyXEL Communications VSG-1200 V2

目录

• User’s Guide

  1
• Copyright

  2
• Certifications

  3
• Safety Warnings

  5
• ZyXEL Limited Warranty

  7
• Customer Support

  8
• Table of Contents

  10
• List of Figures

  20
• List of Tables

  26
• Preface

  30
• Getting to Know Your VSG

  32
  • 1.1 Introducing the VSG

    32
  • 1.2 Features

    32
  • 1.3 Applications

    35
    • 1.3.1 Internet Access for LAN Networks

      35
    • 1.3.2 Internet Access in Public Areas

      36
    • 1.3.3 Hotel Application with PMS

      36
• Hardware Installation and Connection

  38
  • 2.1 Installation Options

    38
    • 2.1.1 Desktop Installation

      38
    • 2.1.2 Rack Mount Installation

      38
  • 2.2 Hardware Connections

    39
    • 2.2.1 Front Panel

      39
      • 2.2.1.1 LAN Port

        40
      • 2.2.1.2 WAN Port

        40
      • 2.2.1.3 Console Port

        40
      • 2.2.1.4 PMS Port

        40
      • 2.2.1.5 Reset Button

        40
    • 2.2.2 Front Panel LEDs

      41
    • 2.2.3 Rear Panel

      41
    • 2.2.4 Turning on the VSG

      41
• The Web Configurator

  42
  • 3.1 Introducing the Web Configurator

    42
  • 3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator

    42
  • 3.3 Navigation Panel

    43
    • 3.3.1 The Navigation Panel

      44
    • 3.3.2 Screen Specific Links

      44
  • 3.4 Screen Overview

    44
    • 3.4.1 Saving Configuration Changes

      45
  • 3.5 System Login Accounts

    45
  • 3.6 Changing System Login Passwords

    45
  • 3.7 Resetting the VSG

    47
  • 3.8 Restarting the VSG

    47
  • 3.9 Logging Out of the Web Configurator

    48
• Initial Setup Example

  50
  • 4.1 Overview

    50
  • 4.2 Configure the VSG for Internet Access

    50
  • 4.3 Create a Billing Profile

    51
  • 4.4 Setting User Authentication Method

    52
  • 4.5 Creating Customer Accounts

    53
  • 4.6 Customer Login Test

    53
• System

  56
  • 5.1 General System Setting

    56
• LAN and WAN Setup

  60
  • 6.1 Factory Ethernet Defaults

    60
  • 6.2 LANs and WANs

    60
  • 6.3 IP Address Assignment

    60
    • 6.3.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask

      60
    • 6.3.2 Private IP Addresses

      61
    • 6.3.3 DNS Server Address

      61
  • 6.4 LAN Configuration

    62
  • 6.5 WAN Configuration

    62
    • 6.5.1 WAN MAC Address

      62
    • 6.5.2 WAN Port Mode: Dynamic/Fixed IP Address

      63
    • 6.5.3 WAN Port Mode: PPPoE

      64
    • 6.5.4 WAN Port Mode: PPTP

      66
• Server

  70
  • 7.1 DHCP Configuration

    70
    • 7.1.1 Public and Private Address Assignment

      70
    • 7.1.2 Server Configuration

      70
• NAT Pool

  74
  • 8.1 NAT Overview

    74
    • 8.1.1 NAT Definitions

      74
    • 8.1.2 What NAT Does

      75
    • 8.1.3 How NAT Works

      75
    • 8.1.4 VPN and NAT

      75
  • 8.2 NAT Examples

    76
    • 8.2.1 Example 1: One-to-One

      76
    • 8.2.2 Example 2: Many-to-One

      77
    • 8.2.3 Example 3: One-to-One and Many-to-One

      77
  • 8.3 NAT Pool Setup

    78
• Authentication

  80
  • 9.1 Authentication Overview

    80
    • 9.1.1 User Agreement

      80
    • 9.1.2 CAS (Central Authentication Service)

      80
    • 9.1.3 Built-in Authentication

      81
    • 9.1.4 RADIUS

      81
      • 9.1.4.1 RADIUS Accounting

        81
      • 9.1.4.2 Vendor Specific Attribute

        82
  • 9.2 Authentication Configuration

    82
    • 9.2.1 Scenario Options

      85
• Billing

  88
  • 10.1 Billing Overview

    88
    • 10.1.1 Billing Profile

      88
    • 10.1.2 Configuring a Billing Profile

      89
  • 10.2 PMS (Property Management System)

    91
    • 10.2.1 Port-Location Mapping

      91
    • 10.2.2 PMS Configuration

      91
  • 10.3 Types of Subscriber Accounts

    93
• Static Subscriber Accounts

  94
  • 11.1 Static Subscriber Account Overview

    94
  • 11.2 Global Static Account Settings

    94
  • 11.3 Creating a Static Account

    95
    • 11.3.1 Generating Static Accounts Automatically

      96
    • 11.3.2 Creating Static Subscriber Accounts Manually

      97
  • 11.4 Static Account List Backup and Restore

    98
    • 11.4.1 Backing Up a Static Account List

      98
    • 11.4.2 Restoring a Static Account List

      99
  • 11.5 Editing Subscriber Accounts

    100
    • 11.5.1 Static Account Information Print Preview

      101
  • 11.6 Viewing the Static Account List

    102
• Dynamic Subscriber Accounts

  104
  • 12.1 Dynamic Subscriber Account Overview

    104
  • 12.2 Dynamic Account General Settings

    104
  • 12.3 Creating Dynamic Accounts

    106
    • 12.3.1 Dynamic Account Generation Using the Web Configurator

      106
    • 12.3.2 Dynamic Account Generation Using a Statement Printer

      107
  • 12.4 Viewing the Dynamic Account List

    108
    • 12.4.1 Backing Up the Dynamic Account List

      109
• Port-Location Mapping

  112
  • 13.1 Port-Location Mapping Overview

    112
  • 13.2 Configuring Port-Location Mappings

    112
• Credit Card

  116
  • 14.1 Credit Card Overview

    116
    • 14.1.1 How Credit Card Billing Works

      116
    • 14.1.2 Configuration Steps

      116
  • 14.2 Credit Card Billing Service Configuration

    117
• Customization

  120
  • 15.1 Customization Overview

    120
  • 15.2 Login Screen

    120
    • 15.2.1 Standard Login Screen

      121
    • 15.2.2 Redirect Login Screen

      122
    • 15.2.3 Advanced Login Screen

      123
    • 15.2.4 Framed Login Screen

      124
    • 15.2.5 Login Service Selection

      125
  • 15.3 Information Window

    127
  • 15.4 Account Printout

    129
  • 15.5 User Agreement Screen

    133
  • 15.6 Credit Card

    135
    • 15.6.1 Standard Login Page

      135
    • 15.6.2 Service Selection Page

      136
    • 15.6.3 Successful Page

      139
    • 15.6.4 Fail Page

      141
  • 15.7 Bill Output

    142
• Bandwidth Management

  144
  • 16.1 Bandwidth Management Overview

    144
    • 16.1.1 Bandwidth Allocation

      144
  • 16.2 Activating Bandwidth Management

    144
    • 16.2.1 Equal Bandwidth Setup

      145
    • 16.2.2 Class of Service Bandwidth Setup

      146
• Portal Page, Advertisement Link and Walled Garden

  148
  • 17.1 Overview

    148
  • 17.2 Portal Page

    148
  • 17.3 Advertisement Links

    149
  • 17.4 Walled Garden

    149
• Passthrough

  152
  • 18.1 Passthrough Overview

    152
  • 18.2 Computer IP and MAC Address Passthrough

    152
    • 18.2.1 Destination URL and IP Address Passthrough

      154
• Filter

  156
  • 19.1 Filter Setup

    156
• Privilege User

  158
  • 20.1 Privilege User Setup

    158
    • 20.1.1 Accessing Session List As a Privilege User

      159
• LAN Devices

  160
  • 21.1 LAN Devices Overview

    160
    • 21.1.1 Port Mapping

      160
  • 21.2 Configuring LAN Device Port Mapping

    160
    • 21.2.1 LAN Device Management Example

      162
    • 21.2.2 Specifying an Inside Server Example

      163
• Static Route

  164
  • 22.1 Static Route Overview

    164
  • 22.2 Static Route Setup

    164
• Private LAN

  168
  • 23.1 Private LAN Overview

    168
  • 23.2 Configuring a Private LAN

    168
• Syslog

  170
  • 24.1 Syslog Overview

    170
    • 24.1.1 Syslog Server Setup

      170
    • 24.1.2 Log Settings

      171
• Session Trace

  176
  • 25.1 Session Trace Overview

    176
    • 25.1.1 Configuring Session Trace

      176
    • 25.1.2 Session Trace Filename Convention

      177
• SNMP

  178
  • 26.1 SNMP Overview

    178
    • 26.1.1 Network Management System (NMS)

      179
  • 26.2 Configuring SNMP

    179
• Miscellanea

  182
  • 27.1 Overview

    182
  • 27.2 TCP/IP-RS-232 Converter Setup

    182
• System Status

  184
  • 28.1 System Status Overview

    184
  • 28.2 System Information

    184
  • 28.3 Current User List

    186
  • 28.4 DHCP Client

    187
  • 28.5 Session List

    188
  • 28.6 NAT Pool Table

    189
  • 28.7 LAN Device Status

    189
    • 28.7.1 Accessing the LAN Device

      190
  • 28.8 Billing Log

    191
    • 28.8.1 Billing Logs Backup

      192
  • 28.9 PMS Transaction

    193
  • 28.10 Static Route Table

    193
• Configuration

  196
  • 29.1 Configuration Overview

    196
  • 29.2 Configuration Backup

    196
    • 29.2.1 Configuration Backup Using TFTP

      198
  • 29.3 Restore Configuration

    199
    • 29.3.1 Restore Configuration Using TFTP

      199
  • 29.4 Reset to the Factory Defaults

    200
• Firmware

  202
  • 30.1 Firmware Overview

    202
  • 30.2 Manual Firmware Upgrade

    202
    • 30.2.1 Manual Firmware Upgrade via a TFTP Server

      203
  • 30.3 Scheduled Firmware Upgrade

    204
• SSL Certificate

  206
  • 31.1 SSL Certificate Overview

    206
    • 31.1.1 Certificate

      206
    • 31.1.2 Certificate Authorities

      206
  • 31.2 Downloading SSL Certificate to the VSG

    206
  • 31.3 Activating SSL Security

    207
  • 31.4 Installing SSL Certificate on a Computer

    208
• Using The SMT

  214
  • 32.1 About the SMT

    214
    • 32.1.1 Establishing a Console Port Connection

      214
  • 32.2 SMT Login Screen

    215
  • 32.3 The SMT Main Menu Summary

    215
  • 32.4 Navigating the SMT Interface

    216
    • 32.4.1 The Navigation Keys

      217
  • 32.5 System Configuration

    217
  • 32.6 WAN Configuration

    218
    • 32.6.1 WAN Type: Static/Dynamic

      218
    • 32.6.2 WAN Type: PPPoE

      219
    • 32.6.3 WAN Type: PPTP

      220
  • 32.7 LAN Configuration

    222
  • 32.8 System Status

    223
  • 32.9 System Utilities

    224
    • 32.9.1 Firmware Upgrade

      225
    • 32.9.2 Changing the Administrator Login Password

      226
  • 32.10 Restart

    227
  • 32.11 SMT Logout

    227
  • 32.12 Factory Defaults

    227
• Troubleshooting

  230
  • 33.1 Using the LEDs to Diagnose Problems

    230
    • 33.1.1 The Power LED

      230
    • 33.1.2 The LAN Port LEDs

      230
    • 33.1.3 The WAN Port LEDs

      231
  • 33.2 The Console Port

    231
  • 33.3 Web Configurator

    232
  • 33.4 Internet Access

    232
  • 33.5 The Statement Printer

    233
• Product Specifications

  234
• IP Address Assignment Conflicts

  236
• Subscriber Login

  240
• Vendor Specific Attributes

  242
• Report Printing Using the SP-200

  246
• Cable Types and Cable Pin Assignments

  252
• Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address

  256
• IP Addresses and Subnetting

  268
• Index

  276
  • A

    276
  • B

    276
  • C

    276
  • D

    277
  • E

    277
  • F

    277
  • G

    278
  • H

    278
  • I

    278
  • L

    278
  • M

    279
  • N

    279
  • O

    279
  • P

    279
  • R

    280
  • S

    280
  • T

    281
  • U

    281
  • V

    281
  • W

    282