Manuale UtenteSommarioAbout This Manual3Document Conventions4Command-Line Interface Conventions4Web Interface Conventions5Summary of Changes for Version 2.05Table of Contents7Introduction and Initial Setup27Avidia System Configuration and Management Overview29Configuration Features30Performance Monitoring Features32System Administration and Diagnostic Features33Avidia System File Management34Restoring System Files34How Image Files are Used34How Configuration Files are Used34How Hardware Profile Files are Used35Management Tools and Protocols35Preparing for System Configuration and Management37Step 1: Connect a Terminal and Log On38Step 2: Set the Management Card IP Addresses39Setting the System IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway39Setting the Gateway IP Address40Displaying the System IP Addresses40Step 3: Select a Management Interface41Step 4: Select an Access Method and Complete Setup41Accessing the Command-line Interface41Accessing the Web Interface42Next Steps43Applications and Configuration Overview45ATM46ATM Traffic Configuration46ATM Traffic Management48ATM Traffic Management Features48OC3 Card48ADSL Card48SDSL Cell Card48Establishing a Connection49ATM Device Addresses49ATM Addresses49Location IDs49ATM Virtual Circuits50Frame Relay Transmission52SONET54Redundancy54Dual Homing55Backup ATM PVCs56Static Load Sharing56Traffic Management for Dual Homing57Line Card Redundancy58Connection Redundancy Between Line Card and ATM End System58Line Card Redundancy58Managing Traffic for Redundancy59Automatic Protection Switching59APS Modes60APS Commands60Inband Management61Inband to Avidia62Inband to Modems62Inband for Subtending63Bridging and Routing63Bridging and Spanning Tree Protocol64Routing64Routing Protocols.64Static Routing65Global Routing Settings65Encapsulation for Bridging, Routing, or Brouting65Implementing Bridging/Routing/Brouting Sessions67Determining IP Addressing and Subnet Masks68Downloading Files to a Modem70Transparent LAN Service70Subtending Multiple Systems71Star Management74Star Physical Implementation74Select the uplink card75Select the subtending channel cards75Select the subtended line cards76Star Configuration76Create ATM Profiles76Configure Service.77Configure ATM Connections77Select Policing78Subtending Configuration.78Daisy Chain Management78Daisy Chain Physical Implementation78Select the uplink card79Select the subtending channel card80Select the subtended line cards80Daisy Chain Configuration81Create ATM Profiles81Configure Service.81Configure ATM Connections82Select Policing82Subtending Configuration.82OAM Alarms and Loopbacks83About Alarm Surveillance83About ATM Loopbacks84OAM Location ID85Preparing to Run OAM Loopbacks85Verify PVCs85Checklist86Example ATMLayer Loopbacks87Avidia Channel Card to Modem Segment Loopback88Avidia Line Card to ATM Switch Segment or EndtoEnd Loopback89Avidia Line Card to ATM Node Segment or EndtoEnd Loopback89ATM Switch to Modem Segment or End-to-End Loopback90ATM Switch to Avidia Line Card Segment Loopback91ATM Node to Modem Segment or EndtoEnd Loopback91ATM Node to Avidia Line Card Segment Loopback92Avidia Line Card to Modem EndtoEnd Loopback93Segment Loopback for a Subtended Avidia System94After Running Loopbacks94Avidia Alarm Manager95Configuring Avidia System Information95Setting Up Connections96DS1 Line/Management Combination Card96Framebased Services97SDSL Frame Service97IDSL Service98Cellbased Services100ADSL100Cellbased SDSL100Saving Configurations101The Avidia Command-LineInterface103Introduction to the Command-Line Interface105Logging On to the Command-Line Interface106Understanding Command-Line Interface Structure107Navigating the Command-Line Interface108Command-Line Interface Conventions108Getting Help109Logging Off the Command-Line Interface109Configuring System Parameters111Configuring System Information112Configuring the System Name112Configuring the System Contact113Configuring the System Location114Configuring the System Date and Time115Configuring Boot File Information116Displaying System Information117Configuring IP Addresses117Configuring the System IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway118Configuring the Gateway IP Address119Displaying the System IP Addresses119Configuring Trap Generation Status120Configuring Trap Receivers121Adding Trap Receivers121Displaying Trap Receivers122Deleting Trap Receivers122Configuring Community Strings123Adding Community Strings123Displaying Community Strings124Deleting Community Strings124Configuring Subscriber Services125Configuring ADSL Line Profiles126Adding ADSL Line Profiles126Displaying ADSL Line Profiles128Deleting ADSL Line Profiles129Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles130Adding ADSL Alarm Profiles130Displaying ADSL Alarm Profiles131Deleting ADSL Alarm Profiles132Configuring ADSL Handshaking133Setting Handshaking Parameters133Displaying Handshaking Parameters134Configuring ADSL Service135Adding ADSL Port Configurations135Displaying ADSL Port Configurations136Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles137Adding SDSL Frame Line Profiles138Displaying SDSL Frame Line Profiles138Deleting SDSL Frame Line Profiles139Configuring SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles140Adding SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles140Displaying SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles141Deleting SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles142Configuring SDSL Frame Service143Adding SDSL Frame Port Configurations143Displaying SDSL Frame Port Configurations144Configuring SDSL Cell Line Profiles145Adding SDSL Cell Line Profiles145Displaying SDSL Cell Line Profiles146Deleting SDSL Cell Line Profiles147Configuring SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles147Adding SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles148Displaying SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles149Deleting SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles150Configuring SDSL Cell Service150Adding SDSL Cell Port Configurations151Displaying SDSL Cell Port Configurations152Configuring IDSL Line Profiles153Adding IDSL Line Profiles153Displaying IDSL Line Profiles154Deleting IDSL Line Profiles155Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles156Adding IDSL Alarm Profiles156Displaying IDSL Alarm Profiles157Deleting IDSL Alarm Profiles159Configuring IDSL Service159Modifying the IDSL Transmit Clock Source160Displaying the IDSL Transmit Clock Source160Modifying IDSL Port Configurations161Displaying IDSL Port Configurations162Configuring xDSL Subscriber Names164Adding New xDSL Subscriber Names164Deleting Subscriber Names165Displaying Subscriber Names165Configuring Network Services167Configuring OC3 Service168Configuring the OC3 Interface Type168Displaying the Configured OC3 Interface Type169Configuring DS1 Service169Configuring DS1 Ports170Displaying DS1/T1 Port Configurations172Configuring DS3 Service175Configuring DS3 Ports175Displaying DS3 Port Configurations176Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits179Configuring ATM Traffic Profiles180Adding ATM Traffic Profiles181Displaying ATM Traffic Profiles182Deleting ATM Traffic Profiles183Configuring APS184Configuring APS184Issuing Manual APS Commands185Displaying APS Configuration186Configuring PVPCs188Viewing ATM Port Settings188Configuring Cell Channel Card PVPCs189Adding ADSL Cell Channel Card PVPCs190Adding a Backup PVPC to an Existing Cell Channel Card PVPC192Restoring Service from a Backup PVPC to a Primary Cell Channel Card PVPC192Changing Cell Channel Card PVPC Admin Status193Deleting Primary and Backup Cell Channel Card PVPCs194Displaying Cell Channel Card PVPC Information195Configuring PVCCs196Configuring Cell Channel Card PVCCs197Adding Cell Channel Card PVCCs197Adding a Backup PVCC to an Existing Cell Channel Card PVCC199Restoring Service from a Backup PVCC to a Primary Cell Channel Card PVCC199Changing Cell Channel Card PVCC Admin Status200Deleting Primary and Backup Cell Channel Card PVCCs201Deleting Mismatched Internal Cell Channel Card PVCCs202Displaying Cell Channel Card PVCC Information203Configuring Frame Channel Card PVCCs205Adding Frame Channel Card PVCCs205Adding a Backup PVCC to an Existing Frame Channel Card PVCC207Restoring Service from a Backup PVCC to a Primary Frame Channel Card PVCC208Changing Frame Channel Card PVCC Admin Status209Deleting Primary and Backup Frame Channel Card PVCCs209Deleting Mismatched Internal Frame Channel Card PVCCs210Displaying Frame Channel Card PVCC Information212Changing the Encapsulation Mode214Configuring SPVCs214Adding SPVCs215Changing SPVC Admin Status216Displaying SPVCs217Displaying SPVC Details219Deleting SPVCs220Restarting SPVCs221Configuring ATM Routing222Adding ATM Routing Table Entries222Displaying ATM Routing Table Entries223Changing ATM Routing Admin Status225Deleting ATM Routing Table Entries225Configuring ATM Policing226ATM Port Policing226Configuring ATM Port Policing226Displaying the UPC Table227PVC Policing227Configuring PVCC Policing227Displaying the PVCC Policing Table228PVP Policing228Configuring PVPC Policing229Displaying the PVPC Policing Table229Configuring Frame Relay Interworking231Configuring Frame Relay Links232Adding a Frame Relay Link232Modifying Frame Relay Link Settings233Deleting Frame Relay Links235Displaying Frame Relay Link Settings236Configuring Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits237Adding a Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuit238Modifying Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuit Parameters241Deleting Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuits243Displaying Frame Relay FRF.8 Circuit Settings243Configuring Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits245Adding a Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuit246Modifying Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuit Parameters248Deleting Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuits250Displaying Frame Relay FRF.5 Circuit Settings251Configuring Bridging andRouting253Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions254Adding Sessions254Modifying Sessions256Displaying Sessions259Deleting Sessions261Configuring IP Routing261Adding IP Routing Table Entries262Displaying the IP Routing Table262Deleting IP Routing Table Entries265Configuring IP ARP265Adding IP ARP Table Entries266Displaying the IP ARP Table266Deleting IP ARP Table Entries267Modifying RIP Configuration268Modifying RIP268Displaying the RIP Configuration Table269Configuring Destination-MAC Address Filtering (Forwarding)271Adding Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table Entries271Displaying the Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table272Deleting Destination-MAC Address Filtering Table Entries273Configuring System Bridging Parameters273Modifying System Bridging Parameters274Displaying System Bridging Parameters274Configuring System STP Parameters275Modifying System STP Parameters275Displaying System STP Parameters276Configuring Global IP Routing Settings277Configuring Global IP Routing Settings277Displaying Global IP Routing Settings277Configuring Subtended Systems279Adding a Subtended System280Modifying a Subtended System Configuration281Displaying Subtending Information283Monitoring Subscriber Connections285Monitoring ADSL Performance286Monitoring ADSL Loop Status286Monitoring ADSL Performance History288Monitoring SDSL Frame Performance290Displaying SDSL Frame Line Statistics290Displaying SDSL Frame Performance History292Monitoring SDSL Frame CPE Statistics293Monitoring SDSL Cell Performance294Displaying SDSL Cell Line Statistics294Displaying SDSL Cell Performance History296Displaying SDSL Cell TC Layer Statistics297Clearing SDSL Cell Statistics299Monitoring IDSL Current Performance300Monitoring IDSL Current Performance300Monitoring Network Connections303Monitoring SONET Performance304Monitoring SONET Medium Statistics304Monitoring SONET Section Statistics306Monitoring SONET Line Statistics307Monitoring SONET Path Statistics309Monitoring DS1/T1 Performance312Monitoring DS3 Performance315Monitoring ATM Connection Statistics318ATM PVCC Connection Statistics318Monitoring ATM PVCC Connection Statistics318ATM PVPC Connection Statistics319Monitoring ATM PVPC Connection Statistics319Monitoring APS Status321Monitoring Frame Relay Performance Statistics322Monitoring Link Statistics322Monitoring LMI Statistics324Monitoring Circuit Statistics325Monitoring FRF.5 Statistics328Monitoring FRF.8 Statistics329Monitoring Bridging andRouting331Monitoring Bridge Port Status332Monitoring STP Port Status333Monitoring System Bridge/STP Statistics335Monitoring System IP Statistics337Monitoring Bridge Forwarding Statistics339Monitoring Physical Interfaces341Monitoring ADSL Interfaces342Monitoring SDSL Frame Interfaces343Monitoring SDSL Cell Interfaces345Monitoring DS1 Interfaces346Monitoring DS3 Interfaces348Monitoring OC3 Interfaces350Monitoring Interfaces351Monitoring System Alarms and Status353Monitoring System Alarms and Events354Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarms357Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarm Status357Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarm History359Monitoring SDSL Cell Alarms360Monitoring IDSL Alarm Status363Monitoring System Hardware Status365System Maintenance and Administration367Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks368Setting the System OAM Source Location ID368Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks369Initiating Communication Path Loopbacks371Initiating OC3 Loopbacks372Initiating DS1 Loopbacks372Initiating DS3 Loopbacks373Managing IDSL Diagnostics374Clearing Statistics374Configuring and Initiating IDSL Loopbacks375Configuring and Initiating Corrupted CRCs376Displaying IDSL Loopback and Corrupted CRC Test Configurations377Detecting Network Devices379Managing Image Files380Uploading Files to a TFTP Server380Downloading Files from a TFTP Server381Copying Files382Displaying a Directory of Files on a Card383Downloading Files to a Modem384Managing Security385Adding User Accounts385Displaying User Accounts387Modifying User Accounts387Deleting User Accounts389Changing a User Password390Displaying System Inventory390Viewing SDSL Frame CPE general information391Rebooting Cards392Rebooting the System392Rebooting an Individual Card393Setting the Command-Line Interface TimeoutOption393Deleting Files394The Avidia Web Interface395Introduction to theWebInterface397Logging On to the Web Interface398Navigating the Web Interface400Site Map Navigation Window400Tree Navigation Window401Web Interface Conventions402Getting Help402Logging Off the Web Interface402Configuring System Parameters403Opening the System Settings Window404Configuring System Identification406Configuring Management Card IP Addresses407Configuring System Trap Generation Status408Configuring Boot File Information408Configuring System Date and Time410Configuring Subscriber Services411Configuring ADSL Line Profiles412Adding ADSL Line Profiles413Deleting ADSL Line Profiles414Configuring ADSL Alarm Profiles414Adding ADSL Alarm Profiles415Deleting ADSL Alarm Profiles416Configuring ADSL Service417Configuring SDSL Frame Line Profiles419Adding SDSL Frame Line Profiles420Deleting SDSL Frame Line Profiles420Configuring SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles421Adding SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles421Deleting SDSL Frame Alarm Profiles422Configuring SDSL Frame Service423Configuring SDSL Cell Line Profiles425Adding SDSL Cell Line Profiles426Deleting SDSL Cell Line Profiles427Configuring SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles427Adding SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles428Deleting SDSL Cell Alarm Profiles429Configuring SDSL Cell Service430Configuring IDSL Line Profiles432Adding IDSL Line Profiles433Deleting IDSL Line Profiles434Configuring IDSL Alarm Profiles434Adding IDSL Alarm Profiles435Deleting IDSL Alarm Profiles436Configuring IDSL Service437Configuring Network Services441Configuring OC3 Service442Configuring DS1 Service443Configuring DS3 Service448Configuring ATM Virtual Circuits453Configuring ATM Traffic Profiles454Adding ATM Traffic Profiles455Deleting ATM Traffic Profiles456Configuring APS456Configuring APS457Issuing Manual APS Commands458Configuring PVPCs459Adding Primary PVPCs460Changing PVPC Admin Status463Deleting PVPCs464Adding Backup PVPCs465Add When Creating New Primary PVPC465Add to an Existing Primary PVPC466Deleting Backup PVPCs467Returning Service from a Backup PVPC to a Primary PVPC468Configuring PVCCs469Adding Primary PVCCs470Changing PVCC Admin Status474Deleting PVCCs475Adding Backup PVCCs476Add When Creating New Primary PVCC476Add to an Existing Primary PVCC477Deleting Backup PVCCs478Returning Service from a Backup PVCC to a Primary PVCC479Configuring SPVCs480Adding SPVCs482Deleting SPVCs483Configuring ATM Routing483Adding ATM Routing Table Entries485Deleting ATM Routing Table Entries485Configuring ATM Interface Information486Configuring ATM Policing488ATM Port Policing488PVCC Policing490PVPC Policing491Configuring Frame Relay Interworking493The Frame Relay Interworking Configuration Table494Adding a Frame Relay Configuration496Modifying a Frame Relay Configuration501Viewing an Entire Frame Relay Configuration504Deleting a Frame Relay Configuration509Configuring Bridging and Routing511Configuring Bridging and Routing Sessions512Adding Sessions514Modifying Sessions517Deleting Sessions519Configuring Router Groups519Adding Router Groups520Deleting Router Groups520Configuring IP Routing521Adding IP Routing Table Entries522Deleting IP Routing Table Entries523Modifying RIP Configuration523Configuring System Bridging and STP Parameters526Modifying System Bridging Parameters527Modifying System STP Parameters528Configuring Global IP Routing Settings528Monitoring Subscriber Connections531Monitoring ADSL Status532Monitoring SDSL Frame Current Statistics536Monitoring SDSL Cell Performance538Monitoring IDSL Performance541Monitoring Network Connections543Monitoring SONET Performance544Medium/Section/Line Current Performance544Path Current Performance548Monitoring DS1 Performance550Monitoring E1 Performance553Monitoring DS3 Performance556Monitoring APS Status558Monitoring Physical Interfaces561Opening the Interface Window562Physical SONET Interfaces564Physical ADSL Interfaces564Physical SDSL Frame Interfaces565Physical SDSL Cell Interfaces566Physical DS1 Interfaces567Physical E1 Interfaces567Physical DS3 Interfaces568Monitoring System Alarms and Status569Monitoring System Events570Monitoring System Alarms572Monitoring SDSL Frame Alarms575Monitoring SDSL Cell Alarms577Monitoring IDSL Alarm Status579System Maintenance andAdministration583Configuring and Initiating OAM Loopbacks584Adding OAM Loopbacks587Deleting OAM Loopbacks589Initiating Communication Path Loopbacks589OC3 Loopbacks591DS1 Loopbacks592DS3 Loopbacks593Managing IDSL Diagnostics594Detecting Network Devices596Managing Image Files597Uploading Files to a TFTP Server598Downloading Files to the Avidia System599Copying Files602Deleting Files603Downloading Files to a Modem603Managing Security606Adding User Accounts608Deleting User Accounts610Modifying User Accounts610Restoring the Admin Account Password612Configuring the System Timers612Setting the Inactivity Timeout613Setting the Refresh Rate614Displaying System Inventory614Resetting Cards615Activating and Deactivating Ports616Appendixes619Troubleshooting and Diagnostics621Accessing the Boot Monitor621Downloading an Image File from a TFTP Server622Booting the System624Performing System Diagnostics625Detecting PCI Devices625Performing NAND EEPROM Diagnostics625Testing the TRAM CUBIT626Setting the System Date and Time627Contacting ADC629Technical Support629World Wide Web629Limited Warranty629Advance Replacement630Billing631Returns631SPVC Last Release CauseCodes633Glossary637Index643Dimensioni: 5,99 MBPagine: 658Language: EnglishApri il manuale
